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                  <text>&lt;span&gt;This collection consists of photographs relating to the Jewish community of Louisville, Kentucky. Most of the photographs document activities, events, and individuals associated with the Jewish Community Center (JCC) and the Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, two organizations that merged in 2009 to form the Jewish Community of Louisville, Inc. (JCL). Also included in the collection are photographs relating to the predecessors of the JCC and the Federation, Louisville synagogues, and other local Jewish organizations and entities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Only a small sample of photographs have been digitized. See the finding aid for other digitized photographs and more information on the collection: &lt;a href="https://filson.pastperfectonline.com/photo/DC8BEF12-5061-4F4F-A9F2-315319041453" target="_blank" title="Finding Aid" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://filson.pastperfectonline.com/photo/DC8BEF12-5061-4F4F-A9F2-315319041453&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Photographs from this collection are featured in the below digital exhibit:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;a href="https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville"&gt;Bricks and Mortar, Soul and Heart: The Evolution of Louisville's Young Men's Hebrew Association and Jewish Community Center 1890-2022&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;</text>
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                <text>Photograph of the groundbreaking ceremony on 3600 Dutchmans Lane, Louisville, Kentucky, as construction of the new Jewish Community Center begin.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This item is included in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Bricks and Mortar, Soul and Heart: The Evolution of Louisville's Young Men's Hebrew Association and Jewish Community Center 1890-2022 &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;digital exhibit at:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville/dutchmans-lane-1955-present" title="Digital exhibit"&gt;https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville/dutchmans-lane-1955-present&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This image is issued by The Filson Historical Society. Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The user is responsible for copyright issues. Permission for use of this image for ANY reason should be obtained by contacting Filson's Curator of Collections via research@filsonhistorical.org.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;span&gt;This collection consists of photographs relating to the Jewish community of Louisville, Kentucky. Most of the photographs document activities, events, and individuals associated with the Jewish Community Center (JCC) and the Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, two organizations that merged in 2009 to form the Jewish Community of Louisville, Inc. (JCL). Also included in the collection are photographs relating to the predecessors of the JCC and the Federation, Louisville synagogues, and other local Jewish organizations and entities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Only a small sample of photographs have been digitized. See the finding aid for other digitized photographs and more information on the collection: &lt;a href="https://filson.pastperfectonline.com/photo/DC8BEF12-5061-4F4F-A9F2-315319041453" target="_blank" title="Finding Aid" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://filson.pastperfectonline.com/photo/DC8BEF12-5061-4F4F-A9F2-315319041453&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This image is issued by The Filson Historical Society. Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The user is responsible for copyright issues. Permission for use of this image for ANY reason should be obtained by contacting Filson's Curator of Collections via research@filsonhistorical.org.</text>
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                <text>Group photograph of attendees of a Jewish Community Center Teen Club dance. The photograph shows young men and women in formal attire, with the women sitting in a row of chairs and the men standing behind the women.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This item is included in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Bricks and Mortar, Soul and Heart: The Evolution of Louisville's Young Men's Hebrew Association and Jewish Community Center 1890-2022 &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;digital exhibit at:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville/dutchmans-lane-1955-present" title="Digital exhibit"&gt;https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville/dutchmans-lane-1955-present&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This image is issued by The Filson Historical Society. Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The user is responsible for copyright issues. Permission for use of this image for ANY reason should be obtained by contacting Filson's Curator of Collections via research@filsonhistorical.org.</text>
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                <text>Black and white photograph of the Jewish Community Center swimming pool in Louisville, Kentucky. People are gathered in and alongside the pool, sunbathing, swimming, and socializing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This item is included in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Bricks and Mortar, Soul and Heart: The Evolution of Louisville's Young Men's Hebrew Association and Jewish Community Center 1890-2022 &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;digital exhibit at:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville/dutchmans-lane-1955-present" title="Digital exhibit"&gt;https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville/dutchmans-lane-1955-present&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>This image is issued by The Filson Historical Society. Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The user is responsible for copyright issues. Permission for use of this image for ANY reason should be obtained by contacting Filson's Curator of Collections via research@filsonhistorical.org.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;span&gt;This collection consists of photographs relating to the Jewish community of Louisville, Kentucky. Most of the photographs document activities, events, and individuals associated with the Jewish Community Center (JCC) and the Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, two organizations that merged in 2009 to form the Jewish Community of Louisville, Inc. (JCL). Also included in the collection are photographs relating to the predecessors of the JCC and the Federation, Louisville synagogues, and other local Jewish organizations and entities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Only a small sample of photographs have been digitized. See the finding aid for other digitized photographs and more information on the collection: &lt;a href="https://filson.pastperfectonline.com/photo/DC8BEF12-5061-4F4F-A9F2-315319041453" target="_blank" title="Finding Aid" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://filson.pastperfectonline.com/photo/DC8BEF12-5061-4F4F-A9F2-315319041453&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This image is issued by The Filson Historical Society. Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The user is responsible for copyright issues. Permission for use of this image for ANY reason should be obtained by contacting Filson's Curator of Collections via research@filsonhistorical.org.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;span&gt;This collection consists of photographs relating to the Jewish community of Louisville, Kentucky. Most of the photographs document activities, events, and individuals associated with the Jewish Community Center (JCC) and the Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, two organizations that merged in 2009 to form the Jewish Community of Louisville, Inc. (JCL). Also included in the collection are photographs relating to the predecessors of the JCC and the Federation, Louisville synagogues, and other local Jewish organizations and entities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Only a small sample of photographs have been digitized. See the finding aid for other digitized photographs and more information on the collection: &lt;a href="https://filson.pastperfectonline.com/photo/DC8BEF12-5061-4F4F-A9F2-315319041453" target="_blank" title="Finding Aid" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://filson.pastperfectonline.com/photo/DC8BEF12-5061-4F4F-A9F2-315319041453&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Page from the JCC 75th anniversary pamphlet, featuring drama and music programs throughout the years at the JCC.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This item is included in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Bricks and Mortar, Soul and Heart: The Evolution of Louisville's Young Men's Hebrew Association and Jewish Community Center 1890-2022 &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;digital exhibit at:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville/dutchmans-lane-1955-present" title="Digital exhibit"&gt;https://filsonhistorical.omeka.net/exhibits/show/ymha-jcc-louisville/dutchmans-lane-1955-present&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This image is issued by The Filson Historical Society. Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The user is responsible for copyright issues. Permission for use of this image for ANY reason should be obtained by contacting Filson's Curator of Collections via research@filsonhistorical.org.</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>This image is issued by The Filson Historical Society. Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The user is responsible for copyright issues. Permission for use of this image for ANY reason should be obtained by contacting Filson's Curator of Collections via research@filsonhistorical.org.</text>
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                    <text>1993 SCRIPT
"VOICES OF THE SHOAH"
MILTON METZ:
SLIDE 1

IT

IS

ESTIMATED THAT OVER 11 M IL L IO N MEN, WOMEN AND CHILDREN WERE

MURDERED IN

OF

CONCENTRATION CAMPS AND GHETTOS DURING THE HOLOCAUST.

6

THAT NUMBER, OVER

1 .5

M IL L IO N WERE

M IL L IO N WERE CHILDREN.

6 M IL L IO N

M IL L IO N ;

OR EVEN 1 . 5

a lo n e ,

NUMBER OF c h i l d r e n

IT

IS

J EWS

THESE

TODAY,

IN

KENTUCKY

ON

LOST T H E IR

IT

IS

AS I F

THE NUMBER

ONE WAS TO CONSIDER THE

GREATER THAN THE E N TIR E
LEXINGTON AND FRANKFORT
THE E N TIR E

POPULATIONS OF

C IT IE S JUST DISAPPEARED .

YOM HA SHOAH,
L IV E S

THOSE V IC T IM S

IF

HOWEVER,

THAT NUMBER I S

OTHER WORDS,

M IL L IO N OVER

VERY HARD TO V IS U A L IZ E

METROPOLITAN POPULATIONS OF L O U IS V IL L E ,
COMBINED.

6

AND OF THE

IN

WE ARE HERE TO REMEMBER THOSE PEOPLE WHO

THE WHIRLWIND OF DESTRUCTION.

OF THE HOLOCAUST,

WERE MURDERED BY H IT L E R 'S

BUT IN

COUNTING

WE ALSO REMEMBER NOT ONLY THOSE WHO

N A Z I GERMANY BUT THE OTHER V IC T IM S ,

WHO L IV E D THROUGH THE NIGHTMARE AND THOSE WHOSE L IV E S

THOSE

WERE

PROFOUNDLY EFFECTED AND INFLUENCED BY THE HOLOCAUST.

SLIDE 2

THE

VOICES OF THESE OTHER V IC T IM S ARE MANY; THEY IN C LU D E : THOSE WHO

SURVIVED THE HORRORS OF THE DEPORTATIONS AND THE CONCENTRATION
CAMPS;

THOSE WHO,

AS CH ILDREN,

WERE HIDDEN W ITH OTHER F A M IL IE S ;

CHILDREN OF THOSE WHO SURVIVED AND THOSE WHO D ID

G E N TILE S ,

CH R IS TIA N S

WHO RISKED THEIR LIV E S IN

HELP T H E IR JEW ISH NEIGHBORS TO ESCAPE;

NOT;

THE RIGHTEOUS

ORDER TO HIDE OR

AND EVEN THE LIBERATO RS,

THOSE WHO HELPED TO FREE THE SURVIVORS.

TODAY

WE W IL L HEAR THEIR V O IC E S , THE VOICES OF THOSE OTHER V IC T IM S .

PAGE 1

�THE "VOICES

SH O A H ."

OF THE

S L ID E 3

ON JANUA RY

HITLER

POLICIES B E G A N .

C A M E TO P O W E R A N D

BELIEVED T H A T , TO RESTORE

S O C IA L ,

OF THE

NAZI

NAZI

THE

EXPRESSED

REGIME THERE WERE A N T I -JEWISH RIOTS

IN

THE STREETS AND A V IRU LEN T PROPAGANDA CAMPAIGN.

APRIL

THE

GOVERNMENT.

THE EARLY DAYS OF THE

JEWISH

1933

PRESS AND AT PARTY M E E T I N G S , BECAME THE OFFI CIAL POLICY

GERMAN

1,

IN

M e in K a m p f,

IN

APRIL

TO ITS

PLAN IN T O ACTIO N WAS ENACTED.

RACIAL DOCTRINES THAT HAD BEEN PUT FORTH IN
THE

RACIAL

GERMANY

ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL IN F L U E N C E .

F IR S T OF MANY LAWS WHICH PUT H IS

IN

NAZI

THE

THE JEWS HAD TO BE REMOVED FROM ALL P O S IT IO N S OF

FORMER GREATNESS,
P O L IT IC A L ,

HITLER

1933

30,

THE NAZIS

1933:

ESTABLISHED A G E N E R A L BOYCOTT AGAI NST

BUSINESSES.

7,

THE

1933:

LAW P R O H I B I T I N G T H E

E M P L O Y M E N T OF

J EWS

IN

GOVERNMENT O FFIC E S BECAME E F F E C T IV E .

APRIL

21,

1933:

LAW

PROHIBITING

JEWISH

RITUAL SLAUGHTER FOR THE

D IE T A R Y LAWS OF KASHRUT.

SEPTEMBER

15,

RE I C H S T A G ,

THE

1935:

THE NUREMBERG LAWS

WERE PASSED BY THE

GERMAN PA R L I A M E N T . TH E S E ,

UNLIKE EARLIER D E C R E E S ,

COMPREHENSIVELY DEFINED JEWS UNDER TWO BA SIC

"REICH CI T I Z E N S H I P "
C IT IZ E N S

LAWS:

DECLARED THAT ONLY PERSONS OF

AND UNDER PROTECTION OF LAW;
PAGE 2

AND

A RYAN

BLOOD WERE

�’’THE LAW FOR THE PROTECTION OF GERMAN BLOOD AND HONOR , " WHICH
FORBADE MARRIAGE AND SEXUAL RELATIONS BETWEEN JEWS AND "BEARERS OF

GERMAN BLOOD. "

OCTOBER 1937:
C O D IF IE D IN
WHICH

THE " AR YAN IZATIO N " OF J EWISH PROPERTY .

THESE LAWS

J UNE , 1938 ENDED THE SO- CALLED VOLUNTARY SEIZURES BY

J EWS WERE PRESSURED TO SELL THEIR BUSINESSES AT VERY LOW

VALUES .

FROM T H IS TIM E ON ALL J EWISH PROPERTY WAS UNDER COMPULSORY

S E IZ U R E .

AUGUST 18, 1938:

GERMAN J EWS WERE ORDERED TO ADD EITHER I SRAEL OR

SARA TO TH E IR NAME.

TH IS LAW WAS CREATED TO EMPHASIZE THAT A LL

J EWS; MEN, WOMEN, BOYS OR G IRLS WERE THE SAME.
SLIDE 4
NOVEMBER 9 &amp; 10, 1938 - KRISTALLNACHT - THE NIGHT OF BROKEN GLASS ,
THE F IR S T MASS PU BLIC VIOLENCE AGAINST

GERMAN J EWS.

BUSINESSES

WERE DESTROYED; HOMES LOOTED AND BURNED; MEN, WOMEN, BOYS AND G IRLS
WERE BEATEN AND MANY
ONE

J EWISH WOMEN AND G IR LS

J EWS WERE MURDERED.

WERE RAPED .

NIN E T Y -

TENS OF THOUSANDS OF J EWS WERE ARRESTED

THAT N IG H T .

SLIDE 5
J ANUARY 30, 1939:
THAT I F

I N A SPEECH TO THE REICHSTAG , HIT L E R PREDICTED

A GENERAL WAR BROKE OUT IN

TOTAL A N N IH IL A T IO N

EUROPE,

OF THE JEWISH RACE IN

THE RESULT WOULD BE THE

EUROPE^

SLIDE 6
SPEAKER 1: ILSE MEYER
TAPE:
MY NAME IS I LS E , I WAS BORN IN THE TOWN OF
TH IS DAY OF REMEMBRANCE IS ONE OF THE MOST D IF F IC U L T DAYS OF THE
PAGE 3

�Y E A R FOR MY S E L F AND MY FAMILY.
PEOPLE,

IT BRINGS B ACK SO M A N Y MEM O R I E S OF

WHO THROUGH NO FAULT OF TH EIR OWN,

DEATHS BEFORE T H E IR F IN A L RELEASE,

DEATH.

COUNTLESS

SUFFERED A THOUSAND

EITH ER BY ESCAPE OR PHYSICAL

SH O A H . I

BOOKS HAVE BEEN WRITTEN AB O U T THE

TO TE L L YOU ABOUT L IV IN G

IN

GERMANY DURING T H IS

WANT

T IM E AS A JEW ISH

TEENAGER.

SLIDE 7
READER: ANDREA ZEITMAN

I

AM THE M IDDLE C H IL D OF AN ORTHODOX JEW ISH F A M IL Y ,

SMALL TOWN W ITH ABOUT 15 JEW ISH F A M IL IE S .
AROUND THE F A M IL Y ,

JEW ISH

L IV IN G

L IF E

A

REVOLVES

OUR L IT T L E SYNAGOGUE AND HEBREW SCHOOL.

C O U R S E THERE IS S E C U L A R S C HOOL AND MANY FRIENDS,

IN

OF

J E W S AND GENTILES.

SLIDE 8

THE

DATE IS

JANUA RY 1933

START TO FEEL "D IF F E R E N T "
BROW N-SHIRT STANDS IN

HITLER

AND

BY A PRIL 15, I

FROM MY G ENTILE F R IE N D S .

THAT MORNING A

FRONT OF OUR HOUSE W ITH A S IG N

PA T R O N I Z E JEWISH BU S I N E S S E S ." MY
FR IE N D S D ID

IS E L E C T E D .

NOT ABANDON US,

READING "D O N 'T

FATHER WAS A T A I L O R .

OUR

GENTILE

BUT BECAME VERY CAUTIOUS AND ONLY CAME

T© THE HOUSE AFTER DARK.

1934

MY BROTHER I S

LONGER ALLOWED.
TO S IT

JEWS

ASKED TO LEAVE THE HIGH SCHOOL,

ONE MORNING,

W ITH MY CLASSMATES,

WHEN I

IN D IG N IT Y

IS

CAME TO SCHOOL,

BUT TO S IT

WE R E NOT ALLOWED TO S I T W I T H

JEWS WERE NO

IN

I

WAS TOLD NOT

THE REAR OF THE ROOM.

AR Y A N S .

EV E R Y

M O N T H A N EW

ADDED TO MAKING US FEEL OUTCAST.

SLIDE 9

MA R CH ING

TO GYM CLASS WE HAD TO SI N G .

PAGE 4

ONE

OF OUR TEACHERS FAVORITE

�SONGS WAS

"WHEN

BLOOD

THE

OF

JEWS SPURTS

GERMANY W ILL BE MUCH BE T T E R ."
ONE

NIGHT A

CHRISTIAN

IN

AM ONE OF 50 AND SCARED TO D E A T H .

THE

FOLLOW ING

D A Y.

No

REASON WAS G IV E N .

ARE THROWN AT US AS WE WALK THROUGH THE STREETS A C C O MPANIE D

BY EPITHETS OF

SIGNS AT THE P A R K , SWIM MING POOL

"DIRTY JE W ." THE

"DO G S , NEGROES

AND MOVIE HOUSE READ

FOR

KN I F E , LIFE

FRIEND WARNS MY FATHER TO LEAVE TOWN BECAUSE

HE WOULD BE ARRESTED

STONES

I

FROM THE

MY F A T H E R , WHO SERVED IN THE

WORST NEWS IS THAT BY 1 9 3 5 ,

AS

JEWS

AND

GERMAN

JE W S ,

NOT A L L O W E D ."

ARMY IN

WORLD WAR

THE

I,

WE ARE NO LONGER CITI Z E N S AND

HAVE NO RIG HTS UNDER GERMAN LAW.

BUSINESS HAS DWINDLED TO JEW ISH CUSTOMERS WHO

1 9 3 6 AND MY FA TH E R 'S

ARE LEAVING THE COUNTRY.

TOOK MORE AND MORE RIGHTS FROM U S .

THE NUREM BERG LAWS

HATE

AND

DEGRADING BEHAVIOR BECAME THE NORM FOR ADULTS AND CHILDREN A L IK E .
MY MOTHER WENT TO V I S I T

ATTACK.

WHILE

A G EN TILE NEIGHBOR LADY WHO HAD A HEART

T H E R E , THE

NAZIS

CAME TO ARREST THIS W O M E N 'S HUSBAND

BECAUSE HE HAD BEEN FRIENDS W ITH MY FATHER.

MY

MOTHER H ID

HAYLOFT FOR TWO HOURS U N T IL THE STREET WAS DESERTED.
FOUND THERE,

NOVEM BER

9,

ALL IN

1938,

IN

HAD SHE BEEN

THE HOUSE WERE AS GOOD AS DEAD.

THE DATE REFERRED TO TODAY AS
ALL

NIGHT OF BROKEN GLASS.

J E W IS H

KR I S T A L N A C H T ,

MALES AGE 1 6

ARE BEATEN AND K IL L E D
TOWN.

WE

IN

THE PROCESS.

MANY

ONLY FEMALES AND CHILDREN

ARE VERY FRIGHTENED.
PAGE 5

THE

AND OVER ARE

SUMMARILY ARRESTED AND SENT TO REGIONAL CONCENTRATION CAMPS.

REMAIN IN

T H E IR

�MY

FATHER WAS A R RE STED AND TAKEN TO THE

LO C A L

J A IL

AND

THEN

TRANSPORTED TO BUCHENWALD CONCENTRATION CAMP.

THE

FRONT DOOR OF OUR HOUSE WAS SMASHED IN WITH AXES AND THE HOUSE

WAS LEFT IN
BROKEN,

NEARLY TOTAL DESTRUCTION.

MY FA TH E R 'S T A IL O R SU PP LIE S E IT H E R STOLEN OR THROWN FROM

THE WINDOWS.
THE BEDS.
N IG H T ,

EVERY D IS H AND GLASS WAS

FEATHER BEDS WERE CUT OPEN AND THE LEGS SAWED FROM

THE HEADS,

ARMS AND LEGS WERE TORN FROM MY DOLLS.

MY MOTHER HAD A HEART ATTACK,

THAT

WHICH SHE SURVIVED W ITH THE

HELP OF ONE OF OUR G E N T IL E NEIGHBORS.

IN

1 9 3 9 AS A 1 4 YEAR O L D , I

PARENTS AND S IS T E R B E H IN D .

WAS ABLE TO LEAVE
I

GE R M A N Y ,

LEAVING MY

NEVER SAW THEM A G A IN .

S L ID E 1 0
M ILTON METZ:

AL T H O U G H ,
OR
THE

THERE ARE MANY DRAMATIC STORIES OF INDIVIDUAL R E S C U E R S ,

RIGHTEOUS GE N T I L E S ,
HO L O C A U S T ,

JE W S . THESE

AND THEIR HEROIC ACTS TO SAVE

INDIVIDUALS WHO PERFORMED THESE HEROIC ACTS W E R E FOUND

C L E R IC S ,

FED SMUGGLED JEWS,
KIND NE SSE S.

LABORERS,

HOUSEWIVES,

THEY

WERE T E A C H E R S ,

AND P O L IT IC IA N S WHO H ID ,

OR MERELY MANIFESTED T H E IR SYMPATHY IN

FORTUNATELY,

THROUGH T H E IR IN D IV ID U A L

SURVIVE© WHO WOULD OTHERWISE HAVE BEEN K IL L E D
OF DEATH.

S L ID E 11
READER:

DURING

MOST PEOPLE CONTINUED TO TURN THEI R BACKS ON THE

IN EVERY COUN TRY AND IN ALL WALKS OF L I F E .
LAWYERS,

JEWS

AMY EIFERMAN
PAGE 6

IM

SMALL

EFFORTS,

MANY

TOE MAZI MACHINERY

�MA R TIN NIEMOELLER , A PASTOR IN THE GERMAN CONFESSING CHURCH, SPENT
8 1/2

YEARS IN A CONCENTRATION CAMP.

HE

WROTE:

FIR S T THEY CAME FOR THE COMMUNISTS
AND I

D ID

NOT SPEAK OUT -

BECAUSE I

WAS NOT A COMMUNIST.

THEN THEY CAME FOR THE SO C IA LIS T S
AND I

D ID NOT SPEAK OUT -

BECAUSE I

WAS NOT A S O C IA L IS T .

THEN THEY CAME FOR THE TRADE UNIONISTS
AND I

D ID NOT SPEAK O UT-

BECAUSE I

WAS NOT A TRADE U N IO N IS T .

THEN THEY CAME FOR THE J EWS
AND I

D ID NOT SPEAK OUT -

BECAUSE I

WAS NOT A JEW.

THEN THEY CAME FOR ME AND THERE WAS NO ONE LEFT
TO SPEAK OUT FOR ME.

SLIDE 12
SPEAKER 2:

ERNIE MARX

I AM ERNIE MARX AND I AM A SURVIVOR .
A LL OVER

I N 1943, WHEN GERMANS WERE

FRANCE LOOKING FOR J EWS, I WAS H ID D EN BY A P R IE S T IN

AL MONTO AFTER TOE WA Z IS CAME WE WENT CRAWLING IN T © A CONVENT WHERE
NUNS GAVE US REFUGE IN
P R IE S T WAS K IL L E D

TOETO BASEMENT,

BY THE N A Z IS .

PAGE 7

LATER ON I

FOUND OUT THE

�DAVID GLATTSTEIN - HIDDEN CHILD POEM
"WE ARE THE FORGOTTEN CHILDREN"

WE ARE THE FORGOTTEN AND HIDDEN CHILDREN
WHO ARE THE LAST WITNESSES
TO THIS NIGHTMARE THE HOLOCAUST
WE WHO CONTINUE TO HIDE
HAVE COME OUT OF THE DARKNESS INTO THE LIGHT
I AM THE CHILD HIDDEN BY THE CHURCH,
I AM THE CHILD HIDDEN BY STRANGERS,
I AM THE CHILD WHO MOVED FROM PLACE TO PLACE
NOT KNOWING WHAT TOMORROW WOULD BRING
I AM THE CHILD WITH NO NAME
I AM THE CHILD HIDDEN IN THE SEWER, THE ATTIC,
NOT TO SEE THE SUNLIGHT AND PLAY.
I AM THE CHILD WITH NO FAMILY,
I AM THE CHILD IN CONSTANT FEAR,
I AM THE CHILD WHO SURVIVED.
THE CHILD WHO FORGOT HOW TO SMILE AND CRY.
I AM THE CHILD IN HIDING WONDERING
WHEN THEY WILL COME FOR ME?
WHY ALL THIS HATE?
IS IT BAD TO BE A JEW?
SO WE ARE THE HIDDEN CHILDREN
WHO HAVE THROWN OFF OUR COAT OF ANONYMITY
TO SPEAK OF THIS NIGHTMARE.
AND TO PAY HONOR TO THE GOOD PEOPLE
WHO RISKED THEIR LIVES FOR US.
FOR WE ARE THE HIDDEN CHILDREN HIDING NO MORE.
PAGE 8

�SLIDE 13 - ANNE FRANK

ELIAHU ACADEMY CHOIR:

ANNE FRANK " I
AND

STILL B E L I E V E "

"AM YISRAEL CH A I "

SLIDE 14
MILTON METZ:

APRIL 27, 1940 - AUSCHWITZ
SEPTEMBER 1941:

A LL JEWS

CONCENTRATION CAMP IS E S T A B L I S H E D .

STARS

OF

DAVID

33,771 J EWS WERE SHOT AT BABI YA R —

EACH

ARE FORCED TO WE A R Y E L L O W

AS ID E N T IF IC A T IO N .

SEPTE MBER 28 &amp; 29, 1941:

BEING K IL L E D ONE BULLET AT A T IM E ,

W ITH A P IS T O L SHOT AT THE BASE

OF THE SKULL.

SLIDE 15

JANU A R Y 20, 1942:

THE WANNSEE CONFERENCE

MANSION ON THE SHORE OF LAKE WANN.
HIG H RANKING REIC H O F F IC IA L S ,

WAS HELD IN AN ELEGANT

W ITH THE A ID

HEYD RICH ,

OF ELEVEN OTHER

MUELLER &amp; ElCHMANN CO­

ORDINATED THE PLANNING OF THE F IN A L S O LU TIO N .

HOW MUCH TO DO IN

80 M I N U T E S .

SECRET AND HOW TO MAKE I T

THE CONFERENCE -

HAPPEN WAS DISCUSSED IN

A MEETING FOR MURD ER

DRINKS AND LUNCH.
*

SLIDE 16

APRIL 19, 1943:

WARSAW GHETTO

UPRISING.

PAGE 9

-

CONCLUDED WITH

�READER:

TED NATHAN

ON APRIL

19,

1943,

ON THE EVE OF

PA S S O V E R ,

DEPORTATION OF THE JEWS WAS LAUNCHED,

5 0 YEARS A G O , THE FINAL

AN EVENT THAT SERVED AS THE

SIG NAL FOR THE WARSAW GHETTO U P R IS IN G .

GERMAN
3 ,0 0 0

TROOPS HAD ENTERED IN SMALL NUMBERS AND WERE THROWN B A C K .
H E A V IL Y ARMED MEN WERE SENT INTO THE COMBAT,

F IG H T IN G
THEM,

BUT THE COMBINED

FORCE OF ABOUT 7 5 0 JEW ISH MEN AND WOMEN AGAIN

F IG H T IN G

HEAVY A R T IL L E R Y ,

F IV E HUNDRED HANDGUNS,

14

REPULSED

FLAME THROWERS AND POISON GAS W ITH

R IF L E S

AND V A R IO U S

E X P L O S IV E S .

THE

LEADER OF THE JEW ISH F IG H T IN G ORGANIZATION OR ZOB WAS 2 4 YEAR OLD

MORDECHAI ANIELEWICZ
JEWISH

WHO FOUGHT ALONGSIDE MEMBERS OF MA N Y O T H E R

YOUTH G R O U P S .

SLIDE 17

THESE

FIGHTERS HAD BEEN H A L F -S T A R V E D , SUFFERED FROM THE LOSS OF

LOVED O N E S , AND WERE A SMALL REMNANT OF THE
D IE D DURING THE U P R IS IN G ,

SYNAGOGUE

WHICH LASTED U N T IL MAY 1 5 ,

WAS BLOWN UP AS THE

REMAINING 5 6 , 0 6 5

GH E T T O . SOME

GHETTO

JEWS PRISONER,

BURNED.

WHEN THE GREAT

THE NAZIS

T O O K THE

SENDING MOST OF THEM TO THE DEATH

CAMPS AT MAJDENEK AND T R EB L IN K A .

SIX T E E N N A Z IS HAD BEEN K IL L E D ,

BUT THE MESSAGE SENT BY THE JEW ISH RESISTANCE LAY NOT IN
EOT IM THE S P IR IT

1 2 ,0 0 0

OF DEFIANCE

NUMBERS,

MOPE FOP ALL TMOSE P E S IS T IM G

TIME

NA Z I S .
SLIDE 18
MILTON METZ:

THE TR A IN S

ROLLED RELENTLESSLY TO T H E IR D E S T IN A T IO N

BE L Z E K , CH E L M N O , MA J D E N E K ,

AND

TREBLINKA -

PAGE 10

-

AU SC HW ITZ,

WHICH WERE OFTEN

�D I S GUISED AS CO U N T R Y TRAIN STATIONS.

THE R E THE U N W A R Y VI C T I M S WERE

SEPARATED FROM T H E I R BELOVED FAMILIES AND T H E I R W O R L D L Y GOODS.
S L ID E 19

SOME

WERE SENT IMMEDIATELY TO THEIR DEATH

-

THE O L D , THE S I C K , THE

V E R Y YOUNG W ERE A L W A Y S "SELECTED" FOR THE GAS CHAMBERS.
WERE TEMPORARILY

SH A V E D ,

SAVED

- BUT OFTEN

FOR A M O R E

OTHERS

TERRIBLE

DEATH.

TATTOOED WITH A BLUE N U M B E R , GIVEN A M U S L I N UNIFORM WITH A

Y E L L O W STAR, WO O D E N SHOES - THEY WOULD ENT E R THE F R I G H T E N I N G WORLD
OF THE CAMP.

T H E I R FATE WAS TO LOSE A L L RIGHTS,

BE S U B JECT TO THE W H I M S OF THE SS GUARDS.
ONES DIE,

TO BE A L W A Y S HUNGRY,

TO BE ABUSED,

TO

T© W A T C H T H E I R LOVED

TO LIVE IN FEAR AND S O M E H O W TO TRY

TO SURVIVE.

S L ID E 20
SPEAKER 3 :

ANN K L E IN

TAPE:

MY

NAME IS

ANN KL E I N .

THE GERMANS

ENTERED

I

WAS BORN IN

HUNGARY

ON

MARCH

HUNGARY
19,

IN A TOWN NAMED

1944.

SOON

EG E R .

A F T E R , MY

P A R E N T S AND I W E R E FORCED TO MOVE INTO A G H E T T O W H E R E WE LIVED FOR
T H R E E WEEKS,

C R O WDED IN WITH SEVERAL O T H E R F A M I L I E S IN A V E R Y SMALL

HOUSE.

OF OUR BELONGINGS W E R E , OF C O U R S E , LEFT IN OUR OLD

MOST

HOME.
S L ID E 21
READER:

THE

E L IS IA

COHEN

GHETTO WAS EVACUATED IN THE MIDDLE OF ONE NIGHT AND MOST OF THE

PE O P L E WERE TAKEN ON CARRIAGES TO A BRI C K F A C T O R Y 15 MILES AWAY.

THOSE

OF US WHO WERE YOUNG AND ABLE BODIED WALK ED ALL N I G H T .

F A C T O R Y WAS THE G A T H E R I N G PLACE FOR T H O U S A N D S OF J E W S
PAGE 11

FROM

THIS

�NEIGHBORING TOWNS AND V IL L A G E S .
S L ID E

A FTER

22

FR E IG H T T R A IN ,

TWO D A Y S , WE WERE LOADED INTO C L O S E D BOX CARS ON A
6 0 -7 0

PEOPLE TO A CAR INTENDED FOR 8

B A B IES TO OLD GRANDPARENTS,

TO

AU S C H W I T Z . AFTER

WE A R R I V E D , AND AS WE GOT OFF THE T R A I N S , WE

D ID THE SELEC TIO N S.

TO GO TO THE R IG H T ,

YOUNG

FORCED TOGETHER AND WE WERE ON OUR WAY

WERE HERDED TOWARD THE SPOT WHERE
TO US,

HORSES,

I

DR .

MENGELE,

AT THAT T IM E UNKNOWN

OLD PEOPLE AND YOUNG CHILDREN WERE MADE

WAS SENT TO THE L E F T .

S L ID E 2 3

I

CHAMBERS,

FROM THERE TO THE CREMATORIUM,

NEVER SAW MY PARENTS A G A IN .

THEY WERE TAKEN TO THE GAS
WHERE T H E IR

BODIES WERE

BURNED.

OUR

GROUP WAS TAKEN TO S H O W E R S , OUR CLOTHES WE R E T AKE N A W A Y , OUR

HEADS WERE SHAVED AND WE WERE GIVEN SOME SACK CLOTHES TO WEAR AND I
WAS SENT TO A LAGER CALLED BlRKENAU.

I

AM A SURVIVOR.

A FTER

I

WAS 23 YEARS OLD AT THE T IM E .

I

WAS LUCKY.

WORKING IN THE FIELDS DIGGING D I T C H E S , 1 0 0 GIRL S WERE NEEDED

TO WORK IN
RESULT,

I

THE KITCHEN AND I

WAS ABLE TO EAT A L IT T L E MORE,

FOR WARM CLOTHING,
EVACUATED,

GERMANY

WAS SELECTED TO BE ONE OF THEM.

I

SO THAT IN

As A

WAS ABLE TO EXCHANGE FOOD

JANUARY OF 1 9 4 5 ,

WHEN AUSCHWITZ WAS

WAS ABLE TO SU RVIVE THE FREEZING COLD TEMPERATURES IN

WHILE THE SS OFFICERS WERE FORCING US TO FLEE WITH THEM FOR

FOUR MORE MONTHS.

I

WAS LIBERATED ON MAY 8 ,

1 ,6 2 0

ONLY

1945

BY THE A M E R IC A N S *IN WURZEN,

PEOPLE WERE DEPORTED FROM MY HOME TOWN OF EGER,

SEVEN MEN AND T W E N T Y -FIVE WOMEN R E T U R N E D .

S L ID E 2 4
M ILTO N METZ:
PAGE 12

I

GERMANY.

HUNGARY.

WAS ONE OF T H E M .

�ONE

SHOAH

OF THE MOST DANGEROUS MYTHS TO EMERGE FROM THE

ID E A THAT ALL JEWS WENT L IK E
EVERY DEATH CAMP AND IN

LAMBS TO T H E IR SLAUGHTER.

THERE WAS ALSO A STRONG JEW ISH

PARTISAN GROUPS THROUGHOUT EUROPE AS WELL AS THE JEWISH

COMBA T BRIGADE
JEWS

IN THE

ALLIED FO R C E S . THERE

WERE ALSO MILL IONS OF

WHO WENT TO THEIR DEATHS SANCTIFYING THE

W IESEL

FACT IN

IN

EVERY MAJOR GHETTO THERE WAS ACTUAL ARMED

RESISTANCE AGAINST GREAT ODDS.
PRESENCE IN

IS THE

REMINDS US

-- "SAYING

DIVINE NA M E ,

AS

ELIE

KA D D I S H ."

THEIR OWN

SLIDE 25

AUGUST 2, 1943:

TREBLINKA DEATH CAMP

HAD EXISTED FOR ONE Y E A R ,

MORE THAN 700,000 HAD ALREADY DIED T H E R E , THE 700 REMA INING
BLEW UP SEVERAL

TREBL INKA

B U IL D IN G S

IN C L U D IN G

THE

OUT OF S E R V I C E F OR M O N T H S .

SO LDIERS S IT T IN G

IN

THE GUARD TOWER,

BUT

ESCAPEES REACHED THE OPEN COUNTRYSIDE.
THE V IL L A G E PEASANTS,

THEIR

AWAY.

D IS A B L IN G

GAS CHAM BERS,

HU N D R E D S

WERE

JEWS

P U T T IN G

KILLED

BY

NEARLY TWO HUNDRED
MOST OF THESE,

WERE EVENTUALLY HUNTED DOWN,

BETRAYED BY

BUT A DOZEN GOT

SMALL NUMBER IS NO MEASURE OF THE V I C T O R Y ACHI EVED BY

THE K IL L IN G MACHINE.

SLIDE 26
SPEAKER 4:

READER:

TODAY

RUSSIAN SOLDIER - LEO KUMOK

SCOTT WEINBERG

W E WI L L SHARE THE STORY OF

AMER I C A N S
FACISM.

LEO KU M O K ,

WHO AT ONE TIME SERVED IN THE

WE

CHOSE

MR . KUMOK

ONE OF THE M A N Y NEW

RED ARMY

AND FAUG HT AGAINST

AS TODAY HE C E L E B R A T E S

B IR T H D A Y .

PAGE 13

H IS

71ST

�SPEAKER:

MY

LEO KUMOK AND SCOTT WEINBERG

NAME IS

LEO KU M O K . (IN RUSSIAN
LOUISVILLE

I

ARRIVED IN

I

P A R T IC IP A T E D

READER:

I

IN

AND THEN

EN G L I S H )

LAST Y E A R .

WORLD WAR I I

FROM 1 9 4 1 - 1 9 4 8 .

SCOTT WEINBERG

WAS SERVING AS A SOLDIER IN

ON

THE WAR BEGAN.

JUNE 2 6 ,

THE RED ARMY STATIONED

1941,

M IN SK WHEN

THE GERMANS BROKE THROUGH THE

DEFENSES OF THE RED ARMY AND ENTERED THE TOWN.
PLACE IN

IN

HEAVY BATTLES TOOK

THE M ID DLE OF THE TOWN AND THEN SPREAD TO THE SUBURBS OF

MOSCOW.

THE

FIRST BATTLE WHICH I

VICTO R Y O V ER

THE

FOUGHT IN

GERMANS.

WAS THE

F O L L O W IN G

IN T E L L IG E N C E S E R V IC E IN WHICH I

SERVED,

RU S S I A N 'S

THE

BATTLE,

I

WAS PROM O TED

AND

THE

F IE L D

WAS MOVED TO THE BRIANSK

FRONT WHERE THE BATTLES WERE HEAVY AND LOSS OF L IF E
WAR DRAGGED ON,

FIRST BIG

G IV E N

THE

GREAT.

RANK

OF

As THE
JR .

LI E U T E N A N T .
IN

LATE 1 9 4 3 ,

DELTA FO R C E ]
GERMANS

I

JOINED THE NEWLY CREATED

W H I C H ORGA NIZED A N D

LED T H E D E F E N S E A G A I N S T T H E

UK R A I N E .

IN O C CU PIED AREAS OF THE

As A MEMBER OF THE DELTA FORCE,

[HEAD OUSTER UKRANIAN

I

ACCOMPANIED MY COMRADES ON A

DOUGLAS

T R A N S P O R T PLANE WHERE WE ENTERED INTO

I

IN THE WOODS FOR 10 MONTHS WITH NO FOOD AND NO M E D I C I N E .

L IV E D

PAGE 14

GERMAN

TERRITORY.

�I

WAS LATER FORTUNATE TO SERVE

IN

THE

FAMOUS

P A R T IS A N

BRIGADE AND SPENT THE REMAINDER OF THE WAR SERVING

FORCE
THE

THE DELTA

UK R A I N E .

IN THE

PARTISAN BRIGADE WAS ACTIVE INSIDE

UK R A I N E , PO L A N D ,

AND

CZ E C H O S L O V A K I A .

GERMAN
T HE

T E R R I T O R Y IN THE

N U M B E R OF

PARTICIPATED AND LED THE BRIGADES WAS N U M E R O U S .
THESE BATTLES,

WE KNEW THAT OUR F A M IL IE S

FROM T H E IR HOMES,

I

IN

KOVPAK

W HILE

J EWS

WHO

WE FOUGHT

HAD ALREADY BEEN TAKEN

MANY ALREADY MURDERED BY THE N A Z IS .

SURVIVED THE TERROR OF THE WAR AND THE HOLOCAUST W HILE SERVING AS

A SO LDIER AND

F IG H T E R ,

W H IL E

A L L OF MY FA TH ER S

R E L A T IV E S

WERE

K IL L E D BY OUR EN EM IES.

SLIDE 27
MILTON METZ:

APRIL 29, 1945:

THE

AN AMERICAN LIBERATOR

LIBERATION OF

DACHAU

SPOKE THESE WORDS A B O U T W H A T HE SAW AT THE

CAMPS.

"I D O N 'T KNOW THAT WE WERE A N G R Y , WE WE R E TOO NUMB FOR T H A T . W E
WERE D R A IN E D ,

IC ED OVER,

CO ULDN'T TAKE I T
CAME LATER,

THE

IN .

WHEN I

DEFEAT OF

FROZEN.

IT

WAS J U S T

WE
THAT

SCREAMING.

AND ITS ALLIES IN 1945 B R O U G H T J OY TO S O M E ,

BUT WHEN THE A L L IE S OPENED THE GATES OF DACHAU,

AU S C H W I T Z ,

MUCH.

WE COULDN'T HAVE ANY HUMAN F E E L IN G S .

WOKE FOR A MONTH OF N IG H T S ,

GERMANY

TOO

THERE WAS NO JOY

-

BUCHENWALD AND

ONLY DISB ELIEF AND D E S P A I R .

SLIDE 28

COLONEL NICHOLS

SERVED AS PRESS OFFICER AND COMB AT BRIEFING O F FI CER

PAGE 15

�TO

GENERAL GEORGE S. PATTON
DEATH CAMP

THE

SPEAKER 5:

MY

WHEN HE ENTERED

DA C H A U .

OF

LES NI C H O L S .

IN SOUTH ERN BAVARIA
MUNICH

ATTACKING SOUTH WITH THE T E N T H A R MO RED DIVISION

A USTRIAN

TO THE

WANDERING AROUND..

B O R D E R ..."SAW MEN IN SOME OF TOWNS

AS THOUGH THEY WERE RELEASED FROM HELL -

S T A R V IN G ,

NOT KNOWING WHO THEY WERE.

HO L O C A U S T

AT THAT T I M E .

ONE

THIRD A RMY

AMERICAN LIBERATOR - COLONEL LES NICHOLS

NAME IS

FROM

IN THE U.S.

A F T E R N O O N , A FTE R THE FALL OF THE

THEY D ID

U N B ELIE VA B LE,

NOT KNOW OF THE

DACHAU CA M P , I

SAW EVIDENCE OF A D E V IL TAKING 0V E R o

T H IN ,

WAS THERE AND

BEYOND COMPREHENSION.

ALMOST

S IC K E N IN G .

GENERAL PATTON

ORDERED THE MILITARY POLICE TO FORCE EVERY A D U L T IN

THE TOWN OF DACHAU TO COME I N
STOPED SMOKING -

TO THE

BODIES EVERYWHERE.

CAMP

BEFORE

THE

SOME BARELY A L IV E

FURNACES
-

OTHERS

REDUCED TO VIR T U A L LY SKELETONS.

THE GERMAN

GUARDS FLED THE PREVIOUS D A Y .

VISITED DACHAU 3

TIMES - 1974 - 1983 -

BARRACKS WHERE THE
SMOKESTACKS,

R A IL

PICT URES OF

GERMAN

OUT.

SOME

P R IS O N E R S

L IN E S .

1986 - S T I L L I N T A C T -

WERE H E L D ,

OVENS

PLUS JEWISH M EM O R IA L

GENERALS,

HI T L E R ,

MUSEUM

-

ALL

E T C . HAD THE EYES SCRATCHED

PICTURES 15 FEET ABOVE THE F L O O R .

BLACK W ITH BODIES INTERWOVEN HORIZONTALLY.

PAGE 16

OF D E S T R U C T IO N ,

LARGE

IRON STATUES IN

�WORLD GREATEST LIE - "CONCENTRATION CAMPS AND HO L O C A U S T WERE JUST
PROPOGANDA,
IN

IT

PAST YEARS.

L IV IN G

HELL IN

NEVER HAPPENED."

MY

REPLY -

DACHAU.

I

T H IS

EXPRESSED TO ME SEVERAL TIM E S

WAS THERE.

I

HAVE PIC TU R E S OF THE

WOULD YOU L IK E TO SEE THEM?

GUESS WHAT -

NO ONE TOOK ME UP ON THE P IC T U R E S .

I

AM TOTALLY FOR THE CONTINUATION OF EXPOSING THE HORROR OF THE

DEATH CAMPS.

TO T H IS DAY,

I

CANNOT COMPREHEND WHAT SOME HUMAN BEINGS HAD DONE TO

OTHER HUMAN B E IN G S .

CONSTANT

REMINDERS SHOULD HELP PREVENT FUTURE H O L O C A U S T S .

SLIDE 29
MILTON METZ:

" ...I

NEVER SAW ANOTHER BUTTERFLY" I S

THE T IT L E

POEM OF A

COLLECTION OF C H IL D R E N 'S DRAWINGS AND POEMS FROM THE MODEL CAMP

TE R E Z I N ,

OR

DE CEIVE

FOREIGNERS AND THE RED CROSS ABOUT THE FATE OF THE JEWS

TH E R E S I E N S T A D T . THE

WHO HAD BEEN DEPORTED.
WERE CONDEMNED,

IN

CAMP WAS USED BY THE

ALL IN H A B IT A N T S ,

ADVANCE,

TO D IE .

NAZIS

TO

BOTH YOUNG AND ELDERLY,

APPROXIMATELY 1 5 , 0 0 0

CHILDREN

UNDER THE AGE OF 15 WERE SENT TO T H IS SO-CALLED MODEL CAMP BETWEEN

1942 AND 1944.

OF

T H E S E , ONLY 100 S U R V I V E D .

BECAUSE THEY WERE JEWS.
IT

THEY

WERE MURDERED

THE CHILDREN OF EVERY SURVIVOR KNOWS WHAT

MEANS TO GROW UP AND SHARE THE ANGUISH OF T H E IR PARENTS.

PAGE 17

�SPEAKER 6:
SLIDE 30

MY NAME IS RUTH FOX .

BOTH OF MY PARENTS ARE HOLOCAUST SURVIVORS .

MY FATHER WAS IN VARIOUS LABOR CAMPS.

BOTH OF H IS PARENTS WERE

K IL L E D ALONG W ITH 5 OF H IS BROTHERS AND S IS T E R S AND T H E IR C H ILDREN.

MY MOTHER WAS IN THERENSIENSTADT CONCENTRATION CAMP FROM 1942 TO
1945.

HER PARENTS WERE MURDERED, TOO, AS WAS HER ONLY S IB L IN G , HER

TW IN BROTHER.

TH IS VEST THAT I AM WEARING TODAY I S TH AT ACTUAL VEST THAT MY
MOTHER WORE WHEN IN
HER NUMBER,

22065.

T E R E Z IN .

ABOVE THE STAR OF DA VID YOU CAN SEE

SHE WAS WEARING T H IS VEST ON THE DAY THAT SHE

WAS LIB E R A TED .

HOMESICK

I'V E

L IV E D IN

THE GHETTO HERE MORE THAN A YEAR,

I N TE R E ZIN , IN THE BLACK TOWN NOW
AND WHEN I REMEMBER MY OLD HOME SO DEAR,
I

CAN LOVE I T

MORE THAN I

D ID ,

SOMEHOW

AH , HOME, HOME,
WHY D ID THEY TEAR ME AWAY?
HERE THE WEAK D IE EASY AS A FEATHER
AND WHEN THEY D IE , THEY D IE FOREVER.
PAGE 18

�I ' D L IK E TO GO BACK HOME A G A IN ,
I T MAKES ME TH IN K OF SWEET SPRING FLOWERS.
BEFORE, WHEN I USED TO L IV E AT HOME,
I T NEVER SEEMED SO DEAR AND F A IR .

I

REMEMBER NOT THOSE GOLDEN D A Y S .. .

BUT MAYBE I ' LL BE GOING THERE SOON A G A IN .

PEOPLE WALK ALONG THE STREET ,
You SEE AT ONCE ON EACH YOU MEET

THAT THERE ' S GHETTO HERE ,
A PLACE OF E V IL AND OF FEAR.

THERE ' S L IT T L E TO EAT AND MUCH TO WANT,
WHERE B IT BY B I T , I T ' S HORROR TO L IV E .
BUT NO ONE MUST G IVE U P !
THE WORLD TURNS AND TIMES CHANGE.

YET WE A LL HOPE THE TIM E W IL L COME
WHEN WE' LL GO HOME A G A IN .
Now I

KNOW HOW DEAR I T

IS

AND OFTEN I REMEMBER I T .

SLIDE 31
MILTON METZ:

NOT ONLY D ID J EWS D IE ; CAUGHT IN THE EDDIES AND SWIRLS OF THE
HOLOCAUST , M I L L I O N S

OF

PO LES AND GY P S I E S , RU S S IA N S , OTHER

EUROPEANS, CA T H O LIC S , BLACKS , J EHOVAH WITN E S S E S , AND HOMOSEXUALS,
ALSO HAD T H E IR

L IV E S

ENDED AS V IC T IM S
PAGE 19

OF N A Z IS M 'S

D IA B O L IC A L L Y

�E F F IC IE N T TECHNOLOGY OF DEATH.

BUT TO BE JE W IS H

OF IT S E L F MEANT A L IE N A T IO N AND DEATH.

HITLER
THE

THERE WERE 9 MILLION

J EWS

IN

EUROPE

JEWISH

LIVING IN

WERE KILLED BY THE

W H O LOST THEIR LIVES IN THE
ENTIRE

JEWS

IT

HOLOCAUST

IS

IN

NAZI

E S TIM A TE D

EUROPE IN

THAT BEFORE

EU R O P E . TW O -THIRDS

NA Z I S . THE 6

MILLION

OF

JEWS

R E P R ESENTE D O N E -THIRD OF THE

POPULATION OF THE WORLD BEFORE

WORLD WA R I I .

EL MALEH - SUNG BY CANTOR JOSEPH BIRNHOLTZ

CANDLE LIGHTING - [CANDLE IS LIT BY ERNIE MARX WHILE THE FOLLOWING
IS READ]

MILTON METZ:

C REATION

FOLLOWS DESTRUCTION AND DESTRUCTION F O LL OWS C R E A T I O N .

LIGHT A CANDLE TODAY TO COMMEMORATE OUR D E A D .
W IL L F LIC K E R AND D IE AND RETURN TO DARKNESS.
FORGET -

AND WE MUST NOT LET T H IS HAPPEN.
TO W HICH WE RETURN

CANDLE,

EACH SEASON,

WE
AND

SOON

THIS CANDLE

SOON WE BEGIN TO
L IG H T A Y A H R ZE IT
LET

US

R E C IT E

THE

PRAYER OF PR AISE WHICH THE POET INTERTW INED W ITH THE MEMORY OF
S U F F E R IN G .

LET US SAY

KA DDISH.

SLIDE 32
MOURNERS KADDISH:

PLEASE

ERNIE MARX

RISE AND READ RESPONSIVELY FROM YOUR PROG RAM

YI T -GADA L
AUSCHWITZ
PAGE 20

WE

�V E -Y IT -K A D A S H

DACHAAU
SHEMEI

RABA

WARSAW
B ' ALMA DIVRA K H R I ' ATEI

BOGDANOVKA
V E -Y A M L IC K M A L-K H U TE I

RAVENSBRUK
B E -H A Y E I-K O H N

U V E ' YOMEI-KHON

VILNA
U V E -H A Y E I D I-K H O L B E IT YIS R A E L

TREBLINKA
B-AGALA U -V IZM O N KARIV

CHELMNO
v 'lM R U

AMEN

YE- HEI

SHMEI RABO MEVO-RACH

L ' OLAM U L ' OLMEI OLMA- YA

YI T - BARAKH

VE - YIS H - TABAH

BELZEK
V E - Y IT - P A - A R VE-YITROMAM

BUCHENWALD
V E -Y IT N A S E I V E - Y IT

HADAR

SOBIBOR
VE- Y I T ' ALEH VE- Y IT - HALAL

MAIDANEK
SHMEI D I-K U D S H A BRIKH HU

MATHAUSEN
L ' E ILA

LODZ
PAGE 21

�M IK O L B IR -K H A T A V E -S H IR A T A

GURS
T U S H -B E -H A T A VE -N EH E-M A TA

BABI'YAR
DA**AMI RAN B'ALM A

BERGEN-BELSEN
V 'lM R U AMEN.

YE - H E I SHLAMA RABA M IN SHAMAYA V E -H A Y IM A L E IN U

V ' AL . KOL Y IS R A E L

V 'lM R U AMEN.
OSEH SHALOM BIMROMAV HU YA'ASEH SHALOM A L E IN U V 'A L
V 'lM R U AMEN.

SLIDE 32

PAGE 22

9 3 .SCRIPT
A p ril 16, 1993

KOL Y IS R A E L

�</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="84008">
                  <text>The Holocaust and the Ohio Valley, 1920, 1933-1990s</text>
                </elementText>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="84009">
                  <text>This collection consists of documents and photographs related to Jewish experiences in the Holocaust and World War II, Jewish American efforts to support refugees, and historical memory of the Holocaust in Kentucky and Southern Indiana. This digitization project is in partnership with the Louisville Ballet's &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.louisvilleballet.org/a-time-remembered/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;A Time Remembered&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;performance, which marks the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau.
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Holocaust-era family documents center on the Wolff, Levy, and Ackermann families who escaped to the United States from France and Austria, and ultimately settled in Louisville. Passports provide photographs of the family members and track their movements through countries. Letters document their efforts to navigate the administrative barriers to passage, and the tragic fate of relatives who were not approved to leave.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Records from the National Council of Jewish Women, Louisville Section document the organization's activist work in fundraising for and directly serving refugees in the city, and political organizing around national immigration policies and economic boycotts of German-made goods. The collection includes sample correspondence from national organizations and individuals who supported and were against Zionism in response to the violent antisemitism of the Holocaust. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The final items in the collection document Holocaust memorial events in the 1990s. Invitations, photographs, scripts, press releases, and articles represent the memorialization work of the Jewish Community Center, Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, &lt;span&gt;Louisville Ballet, Louisville Orchestra, and other  organizations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="88471">
                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;This project was generously supported by the Jewish Heritage Fund.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://jewishheritagefund.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;&lt;img src="https://jewishheritagefund.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" alt="jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" width="306" height="58" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="84010">
                  <text>The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="84011">
                  <text>1920, 1933-1990s</text>
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                  <text>Collection</text>
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              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="84013">
                  <text>20th century</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85048">
                <text>Mss. BD J59 Folder 0355</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85049">
                <text>Voices of the Shoah script, April 16, 1993</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85050">
                <text>Jewish Community Center (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85051">
                <text>Jewish Community Federation of Louisville</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85052">
                <text>Klein, Ann, 1921-2012</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85053">
                <text>Marx, Ernie</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85054">
                <text>Meyer, Ilse, 1923-2008</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85055">
                <text>Metz, Milton, 1921-</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85056">
                <text>Kumok, Leo</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85057">
                <text>Nichols, Les</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85058">
                <text>Fox, Ruth</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85059">
                <text>22-page script written for the 1993 Yom HaShoah commemoration program on the Holocaust titled "Voices of the Shoah" and held in Louisville, Kentucky. The program included a timeline of events, the experiences of survivors with connections to Louisville, Kentucky, and performing arts works.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85060">
                <text>1993-04-06</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85061">
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              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85062">
                <text>1930s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85063">
                <text>1940s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85064">
                <text>1990s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85065">
                <text>Holocaust survivors</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85066">
                <text>Jewish Holocaust (1939-1945)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85067">
                <text>World War, 1939-1945</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85068">
                <text>Emigration and immigration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85069">
                <text>Auschwitz (Concentration camp)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85070">
                <text>Dachau (Germany)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85071">
                <text>Jewish Community Center (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85072">
                <text>Jewish Community Federation of Louisville</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85073">
                <text>Klein, Ann, 1921-2012</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Marx, Ernie</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85075">
                <text>Meyer, Ilse, 1923-2008</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85076">
                <text>Metz, Milton, 1921-</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85077">
                <text>Kumok, Leo</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85078">
                <text>Nichols, Les</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85079">
                <text>Fox, Ruth</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85080">
                <text>Eliahu Academy (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85081">
                <text>Birnholtz, Joseph</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85082">
                <text>script</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="51">
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85083">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="48">
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85086">
                <text>Mss. BD J59, Folder 355, Jewish Community of Louisville Records, 1896-2022 (Bulk: 1980-2020), The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85087">
                <text>In Copyright</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="85088">
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              </elementText>
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                <text>http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85090">
                <text>Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The Filson Historical Society can provide high-resolution scans of original source materials from its holdings for non-commercial and commercial use. To learn about this process, visit https://filsonhistorical.org/collections/order-reproductions/</text>
              </elementText>
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                    <text>Please join the Jewish community for a special
Holocaust commemoration program
on Erev Yorn HaShoah.

YomHaShoah
Days of Remembrance 1995

''Voices of the Shoah''
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 26, 1995
7:30 P.M.
JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER
Erev Shoah Program and
Commemorative Service
This year's program will highlight efforts to teach the next generation.
It will include:
• Personal account from a local survivor
• Teens who participated in the March of the Living
• Holocaust Educational Program from Trimble Coun ty
• The Jewish Community Cen ter Orchestra
playing excerpts from "Schindler 's Li t"
• Traditional Memorial Prayers
Yorn HaShoah
Steeri ng Committee Chair
Siddy Rosenberg
Co-sponsored by the Jewish Community Relations Council of the
J ewish Commu nity Federation of Louisville and the Jewish Community Center.
For more information, call 45 1-8840.

�</text>
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                    <text>to Romombor

/\

February 3, 1995
Planning Committee

Advisory
Committee

Minx Auerbach
Chair
.

r

Senator
Wendell Ford

,

Dear Community Leader:
Committee Chairs
Denise Schiller
Patrons

Melissa Mershon
Ticket Sales
Jessica Loving
Marketing

Senator Mitch

You are among the first to have the opportunity to purchase tickets for the
world premiere of an exciting artistic performance called A Time to Remember.
The performance, commemorating the end of World War II in Europe and the end
of the Holocaust, features the Louisville Ballet, the Louisville Orchestra and two
choirs. This event will be held Thursday evening, May 25, 1995.
, .

Don Allen
Dinner
Christine Brown
Outreach

Jewish Community
Federation

Edward B. Weinberg
President
Alan S. Engel
Executive Director

Louisville Orchestra
Carol Hebei
Board of Directors
President

Wayne Brown
Executive Director

Louisville Ballet

Laura L. Cromer
Board of Directors
President
Debra Humes Hoffer
Executive Director

-

, .

,

We are honored that Louisville will host this performance marking the
50th anniversary of the end of a tumultuous time in history. Through this event,
our community will remember those who perished and those who survived. And
while remembering, we will celebrate the renewal of life and the healing strength
of the human spirit.
*
The orchestral and choral piece, written by Noam Sheriff, will be con­
ducted by this world-renowned Israeli composer. The dance portion of the performance is the creation of noted choreographer Domy Reiter-Soffer, also a native of
Israel. Mr. Reiter-Soffer, whose works are performed throughout Europe and the
United States, also has designed a multi-media setting for the performance which
he will stage together with Louisvillian C.J. Pressma.
Julius Friedman, Louisville’s internationally-known artist, has designed a
commemorative poster which will be the signature for the performance in venues
throughout the world. Many generous, local donors from across the community
have made this event possible. We hope you will join them in supporting this
special evening, and join the many people worldwide who will share in this
timeless performance for years to come.

McConnell

Representative

Mike Ward
Governor

Brereton Jones

Mayor Jerry
Abramson

Ex^iXl David

Armstrong

D

,

Reverend
Kevin Cosby
n^mas Kelly

Stanley Mlles
Dr. John Mulder

„

Dr. Gregory
Wingenbach

McGowan

Dr. Thomas Oates

o. Donald Swain

The evening begins with a reception and dinner for patrons on the 25th
floor of the Humana Building at 6:00 p.m. and continues with the performance at
8:00 p.m. in Whitney Hall at the Kentucky Center for the Arts. The event is black
tie optional.
You may join us for the full evening or the performance only. But make
your reservation for Patrons Tickets by February 28, before we share this oppor­
tunity with the general public. We expect it to sell out very quickly. The perfor­
mance is already receiving national and international attention.

Louisville
JEWISH COMMUNITY FEDERATION
OF LOUISVILLE, INC.

3630 Dutchmans Lane, Louisville, Kentucky 40205 • (502) 451-8840 • Fax (502) 458-0702

iffllisullc
(hvhcslm

�Ticket and reservation information:
Patrons: Dinner, performance, poster by Julius Friedman (signed), complimentary

parking: $250/person ($150 is tax deductible)
Supporters: Select seating for performance, signed poster, complimentary parking:
$100/person ($40 is tax deductible)
Tickets for performance only: $25; $15 for students and senior adults

Patrons and supporters will be listed in the event program. To reserve patron or supporter tick­
ets, please return the enclosed form with your check to the Jewish Community Federation. To
reserve tickets for the performance only, call the Kentucky Center for the Arts ticket office,
584-7777, toll-free 1-800-775-7777. We look forward to sharing this special evening with you.
Sincerely,

Carol Hebei
Pres., Board of Directors
Louisville Orchestra

Laura L. Cromer
Pres., Board of Directors
Louisville Ballet

Edward B. Weinberg
Pres., Board of Directors
Jewish Community
Federation of Louisville

Wayne S. Brown
Executive Director
Louisville Orchestra

Debra Humes Hoffer
Executive Director
Louisville Ballet

Alan S. Engel
Executive Director
Jewish Community
Federation of Louisville

We appreciate the generosity of the major donors who made this event possible.
Active Transportation Co.
The Bank of Louisville
Mr. and Mrs. Barry Bingham, Jr.
Lewis Cole
The Corradino Group
Mr. and Mrs. Stuart Frankenthal
Great Financial Bank
Mr. and Mrs. Philip Greenberg
Jewish Hospital
Mr. and Mrs. James Karp
Elaine and Bert Klein
Liberty National Bank

Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Mansbach
Mr. Samuel Mansbach
National City Bank
PNC Bank
Providian Corporation
Republic Bank &amp; Trust Company
The Roth Foundation
Mason and Mary Rudd
Mr. Lee and Dr. Joan Thomas
Mr. and Mrs. Martin Weinberg
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Weisberg

�Name
Address
street

city

state

zip

I want to reserve:
___ Patron Tickets @ $250.00 each.

(Tables of 10 - $2500.00)

___ Supporter Tickets @ $100.00 each.

I am unable to attend but want to support this special event with the enclosed tax-deductible
donation of $
•
•
•
Mail this form with your check in the enclosed envelope by February 28. Make check payable to A
Time to Remember, Jewish Community Federation.
Tickets and the complimentary parking pass will be mailed to you. Thank you for your support.

Name ______________________________________________________________________________

Address
city

street

state

zip

I want to reserve:
___ Patron Tickets @ $250.00 each.

(Tables of 10 - $2500.00)

___ Supporter Tickets @ $100.00 each.

I am unable to attend but want to support this special event with the enclosed tax-deductible
donation of $
•
•
•
Mail this form with your check in the enclosed envelope by February 28. Make check payable to A
Time to Remember, Jewish Community Federation.
Tickets and the complimentary parking pass will be mailed to you. Thank you for your support.

Name ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Address
city

street

state

zip

I want to reserve:
___ Patron Tickets @ $250.00 each.

(Tables of 10 - $2500.00)

___ Supporter Tickets @ $100.00 each.

I am unable to attend but want to support this special event with the enclosed tax-deductible
donation of $
•
•
•
Mail this form with your check in the enclosed envelope by February 28. Make check payable to A
Time to Remember, Jewish Community Federation.
Tickets and the complimentary parking pass will be mailed to you. Thank you for your support.

�</text>
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                <text>An invitation to the artistic performance of Domy Reiter-Soffer's A Time to Remember at the Kentucky Center for the Arts in Louisville, Kentucky, on May 25, 1995. The Holocaust Remembrance event featured the Louisville Ballet, Louisville Orchestra, and children's and men's choirs.</text>
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                <text>Mss. BD J59, Folder 368, Jewish Community of Louisville Records, 1896-2022 (Bulk: 1980-2020), The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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                <text>In Copyright</text>
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                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</text>
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                    <text>FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Contact: Jessica Loving (502) 583-4223
Phyllis Shaikun (502) 451-8840

Auschwitz. Bergen Belsen. Maidanek. Schindler's List
The Six Million. VE Day. The Survivors
A TIME TO REMEMBER
A commemoration of events never to be forgotten.
LOUISVILLE, KY (February 14, 1995)-The Louisville Orchestra, Louisville
Ballet, and the Jewish Community Federation of Louisville will present the world
premiere of A Time to Remember on Thursday evening May 25 at the Kentucky
Center for the Arts. This stunning multi-media orchestral, choral and ballet
performance honors the 50th anniversary of the end of World War II and the
Holocaust in Europe.
The orchestral and choral work, called Me 'chaye Ha 'metim (Resurrector
of the Dead) is the work of noted Israeli composer and conductor Noam Sheriff,
who was commissioned by a Dutch Holocaust survivor to write the piece. Mr.
Sheriff will conduct the Louisville Orchestra and several men's and boys' choral
groups during the evening's performance. The accompanying ballet was
choreographed by Domy Reiter-Soffer, an internationally known Israeli dancer and
choreographer. Mr. Reiter-Soffer will direct and stage the ballet and an
accompanying multi-media display. Louisvillian C.J. Pressma will provide
production assistance for the multimedia presentation.
According to New York impresario Harold Shaw, this observance "is the
most important event that will happen in the arts field in the United States in
1995." While other communities will offer various commemorative programs,
Louisville's concert will combine orchestral music, dance, chorus and video - all in
one performance.
(more)

�Members of the Advisory Committee for A Time to Remember are: Mayor Jerry
Abramson; County Judge/Executive David Armstrong; Senator Mitch McConnell;
Governor Brereton Jones; Senator Wendell Ford; Representative Mike Ward; Rev.
Kevin Cosby; Dr. Joseph McGowan; Dr. Thomas Oates; Dr. Donald Swain; Dr.
John Mulder; Dr. Gregory Wingenbach; Archbishop Thomas Kelly, Rabbi Stanley
Miles, and Dr. R. Albert Mohler, Jr.
Patron tickets for the evening cost $250 each, and include a gala pre-show
reception, dinner, preferred concert seating and a commemorative poster designed
by internationally known artist Julius Friedman. For $100 per ticket, supporters
will receive preferred seating for the performance and a signed Friedman poster.
Additional performance tickets will be available for $25 and $15 . To reserve
patron and supporter tickets, call the Jewish Community Federation at (502) 4518840. For performance admission tickets, call the Kentucky Center for the Arts
ticket office at (502) 584-7777 or toll free 1-800-775-7777.
-30-

�</text>
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                  <text>The Holocaust and the Ohio Valley, 1920, 1933-1990s</text>
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                  <text>This collection consists of documents and photographs related to Jewish experiences in the Holocaust and World War II, Jewish American efforts to support refugees, and historical memory of the Holocaust in Kentucky and Southern Indiana. This digitization project is in partnership with the Louisville Ballet's &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.louisvilleballet.org/a-time-remembered/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;A Time Remembered&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;performance, which marks the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau.
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Holocaust-era family documents center on the Wolff, Levy, and Ackermann families who escaped to the United States from France and Austria, and ultimately settled in Louisville. Passports provide photographs of the family members and track their movements through countries. Letters document their efforts to navigate the administrative barriers to passage, and the tragic fate of relatives who were not approved to leave.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Records from the National Council of Jewish Women, Louisville Section document the organization's activist work in fundraising for and directly serving refugees in the city, and political organizing around national immigration policies and economic boycotts of German-made goods. The collection includes sample correspondence from national organizations and individuals who supported and were against Zionism in response to the violent antisemitism of the Holocaust. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The final items in the collection document Holocaust memorial events in the 1990s. Invitations, photographs, scripts, press releases, and articles represent the memorialization work of the Jewish Community Center, Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, &lt;span&gt;Louisville Ballet, Louisville Orchestra, and other  organizations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;This project was generously supported by the Jewish Heritage Fund.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://jewishheritagefund.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;&lt;img src="https://jewishheritagefund.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" alt="jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" width="306" height="58" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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                <text>Louisville Ballet Collection A Time to Remember folder press releases</text>
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                <text>A Time to Remember press release, 1995</text>
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                <text>Jewish Community Center (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
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                <text>Louisville Ballet (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A two-page press release for an artistic performance of Domy Reiter-Soffer's A Time to Remember at the Kentucky Center for the Arts in Louisville, Kentucky, on May 25, 1995. The Holocaust Remembrance event featured the Louisville Ballet, Louisville Orchestra, and children's and men's choirs.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="85195">
                <text>1995-02-14</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>20th century</text>
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                <text>1990s</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85198">
                <text>Jewish Holocaust (1939-1945)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85199">
                <text>Jewish Community Center (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Jewish Community Federation of Louisville</text>
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                <text>Louisville Ballet (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
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                <text>Louisville Orchestra (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
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                <text>Performing arts</text>
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                <text>Dance</text>
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                <text>Anniversaries</text>
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                <text>Holocaust Remembrance</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Louisville Ballet Collection, A Time to Remember, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85211">
                <text>In Copyright</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85212">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="85214">
                <text>Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The Filson Historical Society can provide high-resolution scans of original source materials from its holdings for non-commercial and commercial use. To learn about this process, visit https://filsonhistorical.org/collections/order-reproductions/</text>
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                    <text>MUSIC REVIEW
A TIME TO REMEMBER
By WILLIAM MOOTZ
Staff Critic
The world premiere of Domy
Reiter-Soffer's "A Time to Remember" last night at the Kentucky
Center for the Arts brought a
packed audience to its feet in a prolonged ovation.
There were cheers for choreographer Reiter-Soffer and cheers for
the dancers of the Louisville Ballet.
There were cheers for composer
Noam Sheriff, whose four-movement symphony, "Resurrector of
the Dead," was Reiter-Soffer's inspiration. There were cheers for the
Louisville Orchestra and a large
battery of children's and men's
choirs who performed the symphony under Sheriff's baton.
And finally, there were cheers for
baritone James Wood and tenor Joseph Malovany, the vocal soloists.
Malovany had an especially demanding assignment, which he
sang throughout with fervent emotional intensity..
But Reiter-Soffer, who was inspired to give "Resurrector of the
Dead" a balletic setting when he
heard its world premiere several
years ago, was the evening's true
hero. A commemoration of the 50th
anniversary of the Holocaust and
the ending of World War 11 in Europe, his "A Time to Remember" is
a riveting work, all the more moving because it handles its agonizing
subject matter with notable restraint.
There is pain, vividly expressed, ·
throughout "A Time to Remember.'' To Sheriff's symphony, much
of it settings of Hebrew texts culled
from the Old Testament, ReiterSoffer creates an emotional land-

scape encompassing grief and horror, violence and desolation. But in
his choreography there is an avoidance of naturalistic gesture, which
is reflected in the projections of
Holocaust tragedies depicted in
C.J. Pressma's filmed montages
that serve as scenic backdrop.
The most memorable images in
the piece are simple ones - a child
walking alone as she dangles a
broken doll in one hand; a couple
mourning the loss of community as
their world is torn apart; a concentration-camp prisoner impaling
himself on a barbed-wire thicket as
he makes a desperate dash for freedom.
The most surprising image of all
is that of hope; expressed in a soaring final "Hallelujah" in Sheriff's
music and visually represented in
Reiter-Soffer's staging by the blazing light of what seemed to be a
thousand candles. In this final episode, Reiter-Soffer sets his dancers
spinning in an exultant celebration
of life, love and faith.
"A Time to Remember" is an ensemble work, in which dancers
mingle with choral singers in an intricate counterpoint of movement.
Aside from the fact that the children's choirs carried scores, the
choruses functioned convincingly
as citizens beset by momentous
events.
Among the dancers, David Goud
contributed a vivid cameo as a Nazi
victim seeking freedom. Prominent,
too, were Helen Starr and Dale
Brannon as a couple sundered by
political brutality.
In addition to the ballet and orchestra, last night's performance
was sponsored by the Jewish Community Federation of Louisville.

�</text>
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                  <text>This collection consists of documents and photographs related to Jewish experiences in the Holocaust and World War II, Jewish American efforts to support refugees, and historical memory of the Holocaust in Kentucky and Southern Indiana. This digitization project is in partnership with the Louisville Ballet's &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.louisvilleballet.org/a-time-remembered/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;A Time Remembered&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;performance, which marks the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau.
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Holocaust-era family documents center on the Wolff, Levy, and Ackermann families who escaped to the United States from France and Austria, and ultimately settled in Louisville. Passports provide photographs of the family members and track their movements through countries. Letters document their efforts to navigate the administrative barriers to passage, and the tragic fate of relatives who were not approved to leave.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Records from the National Council of Jewish Women, Louisville Section document the organization's activist work in fundraising for and directly serving refugees in the city, and political organizing around national immigration policies and economic boycotts of German-made goods. The collection includes sample correspondence from national organizations and individuals who supported and were against Zionism in response to the violent antisemitism of the Holocaust. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The final items in the collection document Holocaust memorial events in the 1990s. Invitations, photographs, scripts, press releases, and articles represent the memorialization work of the Jewish Community Center, Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, &lt;span&gt;Louisville Ballet, Louisville Orchestra, and other  organizations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;This project was generously supported by the Jewish Heritage Fund.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://jewishheritagefund.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;&lt;img src="https://jewishheritagefund.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" alt="jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" width="306" height="58" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Cream colored cloth banner with appliqued blue letters reading "Tall Trees JCC." Images of a male figure, a star of David with a tree inside of it, and a female figure--all made of blue cloth--are also appliqued on the front of the banner. The Louisville Young Men's Hebrew Association and its successor the Jewish Community Center held 2-3 week overnight summer camps at Camp Tall Trees in Meade County, Kentucky, about 35 miles from Louisville. In 1966, a section of Otter Creek Park was renovated and opened as Camp Ben F. Washer, the successor to Camp Tall Trees.&#13;
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                    <text>A
Summer
of
Camp
Magic

CAMP TALL TREES
1966 Season

First Period: June 10-27

Second Period: June 29-July 17

9-Day Period: June 19-June 27

Operated by the
JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER of LOUISVILLE
3600 Dutchmans Lane

Louisville, Ky. 40205

�Special Activities
The 1966 season will see the
expansion of the camp - out
area which proved so success­
ful last year. This s p e c i a l
camp area consisted of tents,
teepee and c o o k i n g area.
Every camper was able to use
these facilities. This program
will be continued.

The newest activity to be of­
fered will be quite unique.
This is to be a miniature farm
and camp-out a r e a . Each
camper will have an opportu­
nity to help in this project.
Farm animals will be avail­
able for campers to see, touch,
feed and care for.

O ur first “ fa rm ” w agon

P re p a rin g a cookout

G irls’ o v e rn ig h t in cam p -o u t are a

T he S h erato n T all T rees

“In d ian B rav es” a t T ipi

�Camp
Tall
Trees
is located in beautiful O tter Creek
Park, 35 miles from Louisville, near
F ort Knox. The site features a n atu ­
ral setting w ith miles of trails, rustic
cabins, playfields, sanitary facilities,
dining hall, crafts lodge, and swim­
ming pool.
Field day

Horseback riding

STAFF: Counselors are of college age and older. Staff is
chosen for experience, cam ping ability, and love for chil­
dren. A counselor sleeps in each cabin w ith campers.

RELIGION: In keeping w ith Jew ish tr a ­

dition, Sabbath services are held weekly
in a beautiful am phitheatre. P rayers are
offered prior to each meal.

CANTEEN: Open daily to dispense toothpaste, soap, etc.
Candy is sold every other day.

AIMS: Camp Tall Trees offers your child
an opportunity to learn how to w ork to ­
gether w ith youngsters and adults, learn
good sportsm anship, and m a k e new
friends.

HEALTH: Nurse is on duty 24 hours a day at the infir­
mary. Louisville pediatricians are on 24-hour phone duty
and m ake w eekly visits to check cam pers and facilities.

Every child m ust be exam ined by a physician w ithin
three w eeks of leaving for camp.

The camp program stresses activities
which norm ally are not available to chil­
dren in the city.

CLOTHING: Enough to w ithstand three weeks of vigorous
outdoor living. Costly pre-cam p purchases are not neces­
sary. All belongings should be durable and labeled. L aun­
dry service available. Suggested clothing list will be sent
in May.

Cam p aim s are achieved through super­
vised program s including hiking, cam p­
craft, arts and crafts, cookouts, overnight
trips, swimming, archery, sports, games,
cabin activities, s p e c i a l program s, and
horseback riding. (There are no ex tra
charges for any activities.)

VISITING: It is camp policy to perm it NO visiting parents
or friends during the brief camp periods. Please co-operate.
Cave exploration

COST: $110 per period, plus canteen deposit, insurance and tran sp o rta­

FOOD: Wide variety and am ple quantities of K osher food, deliciously

tion. Nine-day session for 8 -to-ll-year-olds is $60. W rite or call the
Jew ish Com m unity C enter (458-3281) for additional inform ation.

prepared by experienced staff. M id-afternoon snacks offered daily. Sani­
tary inspections m ade by pediatricians, park officials, and State Health
D epartm ent.

TRANSPORTATION: C hildren are tak en to cam p and returned on school

SUPERVISION: Camp Director, Irvin Goldstein. Camp Tall Trees Com­

busses, w ith com petent drivers. D epartures and arrivals are from the

m ittee Chairm an, David Kling. Jew ish Com m unity C enter President,
M orris K ling; Executive D irector, Aaron Schreiber.

Jew ish C om m unity Center.

9-Day Camping Period

First Period

June 19 to June 27

June 1O-June 27

W ith the expansion of th e pro­
gram and th e increased popular­
ity of Camp Tall Trees, it has be­
come necessary this y ear to lim it
the 9-day cam ping period to new
cam pers only. Since m any appli­
cations last y ear had to be turned
down due to a full camp, the 9-

Ages 8 to 11

day period will be available only
after all full-term cam pers have
had an opportunity to apply.
Applications for the 9-day pe­
riod will be placed on a w aiting
list and parents will be advised of
openings after A pril 30.

Second Period
June 29-July 17
Ages 11 to 15

Preparing for a trail ride

APPLICATION for FIRST and SECOND PERIODS

NAME-

__ Sex_

Home address

____ Zip No__

Home phone___________ ________________ Business phone
Date of birth:
APPLICATION FOR 9-DAY PERIOD

_______ Age as of Ju n e 1966

June 19 to June 27

I would like to enroll my child for the 9-day camping period. I understand that
9-day cam ping will be offered only if space is available. A pplications will be ac­
cepted after the end of A pril on a first-com e basis.

School

----- _Grade com pleted Ju n e 1966_____

F ath er’s nam e----------------------------------- -----M other’s nam e_____

—______ _____

Signed______
NAME

.__ _____ ________________________ _____________ ______ _ S e x

Home address_______________________________________ __— ___ Zip No.Home phone—__________________________ Business phone__ _____________
Date of birth_____ ______________________ Age as of Ju n e 1966......... ... .........

INDICATE CHOICE OF PERIODS:
Ages

8-11, Ju n e 10-June 27

$110__________

Ages 11-15, Ju n e 29-July 17 $110.__________
Enclosed find deposit of $20 . . . (Please check)

School__ ____________________ —_________ G rade com pleted Ju n e 1966_____
F ath er’s nam e______________ ___________ M other’s nam e-----------------------Enclosed is deposit of $5.00.............. Mail to
Jew ish Com m unity Center, 3600 D utchm ans Lane, Louisville, Ky. 40205.

P arent's signature._______

________________________________ _ _________

Send to Jew ish Com m unity Center, 3600 D utchm ans Lane, Louisville, Ky. 40205

�Jew ish Com m unity Center
3600 Dutchmans Lane
Louisville, Ky. 40205

A Camp Tall Trees Cookout

N o n -P ro fit O rg .

U. S. POSTAGE
P A ID
Louisville, Ky.
Permit No. 510

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                    <text>CAMP BULLETIN — 1968 SEASON

Jewish Community Center of Louisville, Ky.

Jewish Community Center

CAMPS

Camp Ben F. Washer
in beautiful Otter Creek Park

For BOYS and GIRLS
Ages 8 to 15

Camp Ricarree
a 9-to-4 Day Camp

for Boys and Girls ages SV? to 9

Junior Camp
a 9-to-noon Day Camp
NO CHILD should be denied the opportunity to
attend camp for lack of funds. The B'nai B'rith
Fresh Air Fund enables all JCC camps to accom­
modate those families that cannot afford the
full fee. Please feel free to contact Alexander
Erlen, Jewish Social Service Agency, 587-0774,
or Aaron Schreiber, Jewish Community Center,
458-3281, regarding reduced camp fees. All
such queries will be held in strictest confidence.

for Boys and Girls ages 4 to 5Yi

JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER
3600 Dutchmans Lane

Louisville, Ky. 40205

�in beautiful Otter Creek Park
For BOYS and GIRLS
Ages 8 to 15
FIRST PERIOD (Ages 8 to 11)
June 17 to July 8

SECOND PERIOD (Ages 11 to 15)
July 10 to July 31
IMPORTANT DATES
Reunion Feb. 4
Registration for Old Campers Jan. 28 - Feb. 4
Registration for JCC Members Feb. 4-8
Open Registration after Feb. 8
THE CAMP is in beautiful Otter Creek Park, 35 miles from
Louisville and near Fort Knox. The site features a natural

setting, miles of trails, rustic cabins, playfields, dining hall,
recreation hall, swimming pool, and boating area.

At Camp Ben F. Washer, campers learn to
work together with other campers and adults, to enjoy good

ACTIVITIES:

sportsmanship, and to make new friends.

Campers enjoy

a waterfront program which includes swimming, boating,
and canoeing. Our camping program stresses activities
which can be enjoyed in a rural setting. This aspect of
the program includes hiking, camp crafts, cookouts, over­

night programs, archery, horseback riding, and our unique

farm programs.
STAFF at Camp Ben F. Washer is selected on the basis of
training and experience.

Cabin counselors and specialists

are supervised by Alan Kottler, a member of the Jewish

Community Center's full-time staff.

Camp Director Irvin

Goldstein is an experienced camp administrator now start­

ing his 12th year with JCC camping. The able staff insures

fun and safety for the campers at all times.
HEALTH and SAFETY:

A well-equipped infirmary is open

at all times. Louisville pediatricians are on 24-hour phone

standby and make weekly visits to check campers and
facilities.
FEE for camp is $130 per period, plus canteen deposit,

$2.25 for insurance, and transportation.

TRANSPORTATION:

Campers are taken to camp from the

Jewish Community Center and returned there at the close
of the camping period in school buses manned by experi­

enced drivers.

FOOD for campers is kosher and

Snacks are served daily.

deliciously prepared.

�SUN TIME and FUN TIME

For BOYS and GIRLS ages 5’/2 to 9

FIRST PERIOD: June 17 to July 5

SECOND PERIOD: July 8 to July 26

9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday through Friday
including lunch and snack

$50 per period
Additional children in family $45 per
period.

LOCATION:

Camp Ricarree is located at the Jewish

Community Center. It has the use of all Center facili­

Camp

has a well-qualified

ties plus its own outdoor area, including a large pa­

STAFF:

vilion completed last year.

chosen for understanding, experience and maturity.

Ricarree

staff,

Group counselors usually have completed at least
one year of college. Jack Benjamin will be camp
director and Tony Mann, the program director. Both
PROGRAM:

A well-rounded program includes swim­

are on the full-time professional staff of the JCC.

ming, games, music, arts and crafts, sports, trips to
many interesting places, plus an overnight camping

trip.

One of the outstanding programs of this year

again will be the special sports clinic.
FEE each period at Camp Ricarree is $50, plus $2.25

for insurance which each child must have.
Daily transportation is available for an additional

$10 per child for each period. If more than one child
from a family is enrolled, the fee is $45 per period

for each additional child.

ENROLLMENT is limited to 120 children for each period. The camp is divided into small groups, usually
not more than 10 children in each, according to age

and sex.

REGISTRATION begins February 8, but don't delay,

because Camp Ricarree fills up rapidly.

�Junior
Camp

LOCATION AND FACILITIES:

Junior Camp uses the extensive Nursery School

facilities of the Jewish Community Center, indoors and outdoors.
PROGRAM:

Junior Camp is for children too young to participate in a more

rigorous full-day camping program, yet at the age where a summer group

The program includes Jewish

experience is a valuable part of growing up.

culture, crafts, games, songs, trips, dance, imaginative play, basic nature activi­

For BOYS and GIRLS
Ages 4 to 51/2

First Period: June 17 to June 28
Second Period: July 1 to July 12
Third Period: July 15 to July 26
Monday through Friday
9 a.m. to noon
including mid-morning snack
$20 per period

ties, and physical education especially designed for the pre-schooler.

STAFF:

Counselors are specially trained to work with preschool children.

Benjamin directs Junior Camp.

Jack

Miss Ellen Hirsch will return as this year's Pro­

gram Director.
FEES are $20 for each two-week period, plus $2.25 for insurance which each
child must have. Transportation to the Center in the morning only is available

for an additional $3.25 per child for each period.
ENROLLMENT: Junior Camp has a capacity of 46 children for each period. The

camp is divided into four groups, each with a counselor and assistant.

APPLICATION for CAMP BEN F. WASHER and CAMP RICARREE or JUNIOR CAMP
TO: Jewish Community Center

Circle the camp period you desire:

3600 Dutchmans Lane

Camp Ben F. Washer

Louisville, Ky. 40205

Camp Ricarree

NAME--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sex

1

Junior Camp

1

Age

Birthdate

Address---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Zip

2

2

1
2

3

Home Phone

School----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Grade completed as of June 1

Father’s Name__________________________________________ Bus. Add

Ph

Mother’s Name Bus. Add__ Ph

Family Doctor--------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Office Phone
Attached please find registration fee (deposit).
I understand that this fee may not be refunded in the event of cancellation of my reservation after April 15.
CAMP BEN F. WASHER $20 □
CAMP RICARREE $10 □
JUNIOR CAMP $10 □
Parent’s Signature
Additional applications are available at the Center. For further information phone 458-3281.
DON’T MISS A SUMMER OF FUN! REGISTER EARLY!

Date

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                    <text>A new CAMP is born!
CAMP BEN F. WASHER

in scenic Otter Creek Park
JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER

Non-Profit Org.

3600 DUTCHMANS LANE

U.S. POSTAGE

LOUISVILLE, KY. 40205

RETURN REQUESTED

New - for you!
On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Jewish
Community Center, we wish to express our ap­
preciation to the Otter Creek Park Commission
and its Director, John G. Rowe, for their co-op­
eration in making part of Otter Creek Park avail­
able to us for a new camp.
Thanks to the benevolence of the late Judge Ben
F. Washer, whose life was dedicated to the great
outdoors, this new camp area will be developed
so that our entire membership may enjoy glori­
ous Otter Creek Park.

Our heartfelt thanks to Leon Loeser, chairman of
our Camp Development Committee, and David
Kling, camp chairman, for their dedication in
bringing about a new phase of Center service
to members.
BORIS PRESSMA, President,

Jewish Community Center.

PAID
Louisville, Ky.
Permit No. 510

�The Jewish Community Center officially reports that camping
opportunities have now been enlarged and improved.

CAMP

Begin­

ning this summer, the Camp will be located in a completely pri­

vate area in Otter Creek Park.

This enables us to offer longer camping sessions and an increase
in facilities and programs. WATCH US GROW!

MEANS FUN!

CAMP BEN F. WASHER
is located in beautiful Otter Creek Park 35 miles from Louisville,
near Fort Knox. The site features a natural setting with miles of
trails, rustic cabins, playfields, sanitary facilities, dining hall,
crafts lodge, and swimming pool.

Water

sports . .

An

overnight
Track and field events . .

trip . . .

Getting to know you . . .

Older campers have coed parties . . .

AIMS: Camp Ben F. Washer offers your child an opportunity to learn
how to work together with youngsters and adults, learn good sports­

manship, and make new friends.

The camp program stresses activities which can only be enjoyed
in a rural atmosphere.

Camp aims are achieved through supervised programs including
hiking, camp crafts, arts and crafts, cookouts, overnight trips, swim­
ming, boating, archery, sports, games, cabin activities, special pro­
grams, and horseback riding.

STAFF: Staff is chosen for experience, camping ability, and love for
children. A counselor sleeps in each cabin with campers.

HEALTH: Well-equipped infirmary open at all times. Louisville pedia­
tricians are on 24-hour phone duty and make weekly visits to check
campers and facilities.

Horseback is part of camp fun . . .

Every child must be examined by a physician within three weeks
of leaving for camp.

FOOD for campers is kosher, in ample quantity, and deliciously pre­
pared. Mid-afternoon snacks daily.
or candy to campers.

- CAMP APPLICATION -

JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER

Israeli entertainers come each year . . .

Camper’s Name-

Officers

Boris Pressma

S. Arnold Lynch...

Charles Weisberg
Ale Bornstein___

Aaron Schreiber

ANTA TM*

THE PIONEER FARM, with its animals and cov­
ered wagons, has added a vital new dimension
to our outdoor program. There is a Pioneer Vil­
lage with tents, Indian tepee, and cooking area.

CLOTHING: Enough to withstand three weeks of

vigorous outdoor living.

Costly pre-camp pur­

—

President

Home Address:_

------Vice-President
—

.Secretary

Home Phone:.

be durable and labeled.

Laundry service avail­

Date of Birth:.

Executive Director

Camp Committee
David Kling_ ______ __________________
Chairman
Dr. Bernard Barron, Larry Brody, Mrs. Albert Goldin, Stuart
Grossman, Mrs. Martin Hassel, Leon J. Loeser, Mr. and Mrs.
James Plattus, Mr. and Mrs. Edward Post, Mrs. Alvin Rouben,
Mrs. Sherman Zlotolow, and Ben Rothstein, JCC Assistant Ex­
ecutive Director.

able. Suggested clothing list will be sent in May.

SWIMMING and water sports at the camp are

VISITING: It is camp policy to permit NO visiting

under most careful supervision, with instruction
aplenty.

by

parents or friends during

periods.

the

Irvin Goldstein

Business Phone:.

--------------- Treasurer

Age as of June 1, 1967.

School:.

---------------------- Grade Completed June 1, 1967.

Father’s Name:________________________________

Mother’s Name:_________________ __ ______

First Period (Ages 8-11) June 19 to July 9
□
Second Period (Ages 11-15) July 11 to July 31 □

Per Period plus canteen deposit, insurance and transportation. Write or call the Jewish Community Center
(458-3281) for additional information.
J

chases are not necessary. All belongings should

Every camper gets an opportunity to use this
rustic area.

Please do not send either food

TRANSPORTATION: Children are taken to camp and returned on school busses, with competent drivers. Departures
and arrivals are from the Jewish Community Center.
Deposit of $20.00 required with application. Deposit non-refundable after April 15, 1967.

Camp Director

wo:
of Can,p T°"Trees
8
has served m other camp positions and worked with young
pSOpK.
v

Parent’s signature:_____________________ ________________ _ __________________________

brief camp

L

Send to Jewish Community Center, 3600 Dutchmans Lane, Louisville, Kentucky 40205.

�Half a Century Ago it was

CAMP TAPAWINGO
A Quarter-Century Ago it was

CAMP TALL TREES

Today, it’s the new-for-you

CAMP BEN F. WASHER

�</text>
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                <text>Advertisement poster for the Jewish Community of Louisville's new summer boarding camp in Meade County, Kentucky, named Camp Ben F. Washer. The brochure explains the camp's purpose: "Camp Ben F. Washer offers your child an opportunity to learn how to work together with youngsters and adults, learn good sportsmanship, and make new friends. / The camp program stresses activities which can only be enjoyed in a rural atmosphere. / Camp aims are achieved through supervised programs, including hiking, camp crafts, arts and crafts, cookouts, overnight trips, swimming, boating, archery, sports, games, cabin activities, special programs, and horseback riding." </text>
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