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                <text>Mss. BD J59, Item 538b, Jewish Community of Louisville records, 1896-2022, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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                    <text>A new CAMP is born!
CAMP BEN F. WASHER

in scenic Otter Creek Park
JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER

Non-Profit Org.

3600 DUTCHMANS LANE

U.S. POSTAGE

LOUISVILLE, KY. 40205

RETURN REQUESTED

New - for you!
On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Jewish
Community Center, we wish to express our ap­
preciation to the Otter Creek Park Commission
and its Director, John G. Rowe, for their co-op­
eration in making part of Otter Creek Park avail­
able to us for a new camp.
Thanks to the benevolence of the late Judge Ben
F. Washer, whose life was dedicated to the great
outdoors, this new camp area will be developed
so that our entire membership may enjoy glori­
ous Otter Creek Park.

Our heartfelt thanks to Leon Loeser, chairman of
our Camp Development Committee, and David
Kling, camp chairman, for their dedication in
bringing about a new phase of Center service
to members.
BORIS PRESSMA, President,

Jewish Community Center.

PAID
Louisville, Ky.
Permit No. 510

�The Jewish Community Center officially reports that camping
opportunities have now been enlarged and improved.

CAMP

Begin­

ning this summer, the Camp will be located in a completely pri­

vate area in Otter Creek Park.

This enables us to offer longer camping sessions and an increase
in facilities and programs. WATCH US GROW!

MEANS FUN!

CAMP BEN F. WASHER
is located in beautiful Otter Creek Park 35 miles from Louisville,
near Fort Knox. The site features a natural setting with miles of
trails, rustic cabins, playfields, sanitary facilities, dining hall,
crafts lodge, and swimming pool.

Water

sports . .

An

overnight
Track and field events . .

trip . . .

Getting to know you . . .

Older campers have coed parties . . .

AIMS: Camp Ben F. Washer offers your child an opportunity to learn
how to work together with youngsters and adults, learn good sports­

manship, and make new friends.

The camp program stresses activities which can only be enjoyed
in a rural atmosphere.

Camp aims are achieved through supervised programs including
hiking, camp crafts, arts and crafts, cookouts, overnight trips, swim­
ming, boating, archery, sports, games, cabin activities, special pro­
grams, and horseback riding.

STAFF: Staff is chosen for experience, camping ability, and love for
children. A counselor sleeps in each cabin with campers.

HEALTH: Well-equipped infirmary open at all times. Louisville pedia­
tricians are on 24-hour phone duty and make weekly visits to check
campers and facilities.

Horseback is part of camp fun . . .

Every child must be examined by a physician within three weeks
of leaving for camp.

FOOD for campers is kosher, in ample quantity, and deliciously pre­
pared. Mid-afternoon snacks daily.
or candy to campers.

- CAMP APPLICATION -

JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER

Israeli entertainers come each year . . .

Camper’s Name-

Officers

Boris Pressma

S. Arnold Lynch...

Charles Weisberg
Ale Bornstein___

Aaron Schreiber

ANTA TM*

THE PIONEER FARM, with its animals and cov­
ered wagons, has added a vital new dimension
to our outdoor program. There is a Pioneer Vil­
lage with tents, Indian tepee, and cooking area.

CLOTHING: Enough to withstand three weeks of

vigorous outdoor living.

Costly pre-camp pur­

—

President

Home Address:_

------Vice-President
—

.Secretary

Home Phone:.

be durable and labeled.

Laundry service avail­

Date of Birth:.

Executive Director

Camp Committee
David Kling_ ______ __________________
Chairman
Dr. Bernard Barron, Larry Brody, Mrs. Albert Goldin, Stuart
Grossman, Mrs. Martin Hassel, Leon J. Loeser, Mr. and Mrs.
James Plattus, Mr. and Mrs. Edward Post, Mrs. Alvin Rouben,
Mrs. Sherman Zlotolow, and Ben Rothstein, JCC Assistant Ex­
ecutive Director.

able. Suggested clothing list will be sent in May.

SWIMMING and water sports at the camp are

VISITING: It is camp policy to permit NO visiting

under most careful supervision, with instruction
aplenty.

by

parents or friends during

periods.

the

Irvin Goldstein

Business Phone:.

--------------- Treasurer

Age as of June 1, 1967.

School:.

---------------------- Grade Completed June 1, 1967.

Father’s Name:________________________________

Mother’s Name:_________________ __ ______

First Period (Ages 8-11) June 19 to July 9
□
Second Period (Ages 11-15) July 11 to July 31 □

Per Period plus canteen deposit, insurance and transportation. Write or call the Jewish Community Center
(458-3281) for additional information.
J

chases are not necessary. All belongings should

Every camper gets an opportunity to use this
rustic area.

Please do not send either food

TRANSPORTATION: Children are taken to camp and returned on school busses, with competent drivers. Departures
and arrivals are from the Jewish Community Center.
Deposit of $20.00 required with application. Deposit non-refundable after April 15, 1967.

Camp Director

wo:
of Can,p T°"Trees
8
has served m other camp positions and worked with young
pSOpK.
v

Parent’s signature:_____________________ ________________ _ __________________________

brief camp

L

Send to Jewish Community Center, 3600 Dutchmans Lane, Louisville, Kentucky 40205.

�Half a Century Ago it was

CAMP TAPAWINGO
A Quarter-Century Ago it was

CAMP TALL TREES

Today, it’s the new-for-you

CAMP BEN F. WASHER

�</text>
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                    <text>CAMP BULLETIN — 1968 SEASON

Jewish Community Center of Louisville, Ky.

Jewish Community Center

CAMPS

Camp Ben F. Washer
in beautiful Otter Creek Park

For BOYS and GIRLS
Ages 8 to 15

Camp Ricarree
a 9-to-4 Day Camp

for Boys and Girls ages SV? to 9

Junior Camp
a 9-to-noon Day Camp
NO CHILD should be denied the opportunity to
attend camp for lack of funds. The B'nai B'rith
Fresh Air Fund enables all JCC camps to accom­
modate those families that cannot afford the
full fee. Please feel free to contact Alexander
Erlen, Jewish Social Service Agency, 587-0774,
or Aaron Schreiber, Jewish Community Center,
458-3281, regarding reduced camp fees. All
such queries will be held in strictest confidence.

for Boys and Girls ages 4 to 5Yi

JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER
3600 Dutchmans Lane

Louisville, Ky. 40205

�in beautiful Otter Creek Park
For BOYS and GIRLS
Ages 8 to 15
FIRST PERIOD (Ages 8 to 11)
June 17 to July 8

SECOND PERIOD (Ages 11 to 15)
July 10 to July 31
IMPORTANT DATES
Reunion Feb. 4
Registration for Old Campers Jan. 28 - Feb. 4
Registration for JCC Members Feb. 4-8
Open Registration after Feb. 8
THE CAMP is in beautiful Otter Creek Park, 35 miles from
Louisville and near Fort Knox. The site features a natural

setting, miles of trails, rustic cabins, playfields, dining hall,
recreation hall, swimming pool, and boating area.

At Camp Ben F. Washer, campers learn to
work together with other campers and adults, to enjoy good

ACTIVITIES:

sportsmanship, and to make new friends.

Campers enjoy

a waterfront program which includes swimming, boating,
and canoeing. Our camping program stresses activities
which can be enjoyed in a rural setting. This aspect of
the program includes hiking, camp crafts, cookouts, over­

night programs, archery, horseback riding, and our unique

farm programs.
STAFF at Camp Ben F. Washer is selected on the basis of
training and experience.

Cabin counselors and specialists

are supervised by Alan Kottler, a member of the Jewish

Community Center's full-time staff.

Camp Director Irvin

Goldstein is an experienced camp administrator now start­

ing his 12th year with JCC camping. The able staff insures

fun and safety for the campers at all times.
HEALTH and SAFETY:

A well-equipped infirmary is open

at all times. Louisville pediatricians are on 24-hour phone

standby and make weekly visits to check campers and
facilities.
FEE for camp is $130 per period, plus canteen deposit,

$2.25 for insurance, and transportation.

TRANSPORTATION:

Campers are taken to camp from the

Jewish Community Center and returned there at the close
of the camping period in school buses manned by experi­

enced drivers.

FOOD for campers is kosher and

Snacks are served daily.

deliciously prepared.

�SUN TIME and FUN TIME

For BOYS and GIRLS ages 5’/2 to 9

FIRST PERIOD: June 17 to July 5

SECOND PERIOD: July 8 to July 26

9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday through Friday
including lunch and snack

$50 per period
Additional children in family $45 per
period.

LOCATION:

Camp Ricarree is located at the Jewish

Community Center. It has the use of all Center facili­

Camp

has a well-qualified

ties plus its own outdoor area, including a large pa­

STAFF:

vilion completed last year.

chosen for understanding, experience and maturity.

Ricarree

staff,

Group counselors usually have completed at least
one year of college. Jack Benjamin will be camp
director and Tony Mann, the program director. Both
PROGRAM:

A well-rounded program includes swim­

are on the full-time professional staff of the JCC.

ming, games, music, arts and crafts, sports, trips to
many interesting places, plus an overnight camping

trip.

One of the outstanding programs of this year

again will be the special sports clinic.
FEE each period at Camp Ricarree is $50, plus $2.25

for insurance which each child must have.
Daily transportation is available for an additional

$10 per child for each period. If more than one child
from a family is enrolled, the fee is $45 per period

for each additional child.

ENROLLMENT is limited to 120 children for each period. The camp is divided into small groups, usually
not more than 10 children in each, according to age

and sex.

REGISTRATION begins February 8, but don't delay,

because Camp Ricarree fills up rapidly.

�Junior
Camp

LOCATION AND FACILITIES:

Junior Camp uses the extensive Nursery School

facilities of the Jewish Community Center, indoors and outdoors.
PROGRAM:

Junior Camp is for children too young to participate in a more

rigorous full-day camping program, yet at the age where a summer group

The program includes Jewish

experience is a valuable part of growing up.

culture, crafts, games, songs, trips, dance, imaginative play, basic nature activi­

For BOYS and GIRLS
Ages 4 to 51/2

First Period: June 17 to June 28
Second Period: July 1 to July 12
Third Period: July 15 to July 26
Monday through Friday
9 a.m. to noon
including mid-morning snack
$20 per period

ties, and physical education especially designed for the pre-schooler.

STAFF:

Counselors are specially trained to work with preschool children.

Benjamin directs Junior Camp.

Jack

Miss Ellen Hirsch will return as this year's Pro­

gram Director.
FEES are $20 for each two-week period, plus $2.25 for insurance which each
child must have. Transportation to the Center in the morning only is available

for an additional $3.25 per child for each period.
ENROLLMENT: Junior Camp has a capacity of 46 children for each period. The

camp is divided into four groups, each with a counselor and assistant.

APPLICATION for CAMP BEN F. WASHER and CAMP RICARREE or JUNIOR CAMP
TO: Jewish Community Center

Circle the camp period you desire:

3600 Dutchmans Lane

Camp Ben F. Washer

Louisville, Ky. 40205

Camp Ricarree

NAME--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sex

1

Junior Camp

1

Age

Birthdate

Address---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Zip

2

2

1
2

3

Home Phone

School----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Grade completed as of June 1

Father’s Name__________________________________________ Bus. Add

Ph

Mother’s Name Bus. Add__ Ph

Family Doctor--------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Office Phone
Attached please find registration fee (deposit).
I understand that this fee may not be refunded in the event of cancellation of my reservation after April 15.
CAMP BEN F. WASHER $20 □
CAMP RICARREE $10 □
JUNIOR CAMP $10 □
Parent’s Signature
Additional applications are available at the Center. For further information phone 458-3281.
DON’T MISS A SUMMER OF FUN! REGISTER EARLY!

Date

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Y)y\ J-J ;-\

p
'

.

..

-byDAVID A. SAGERMAN

camp d tree tor

�Sta.ff

Officer•

YOUNG MEN'S HEBREW ASSOCIATION

Lewi&amp; D . Cole, President
Abe 8 . Berman, l•I J'lce Pre.Jule11t
Jo,epb J , Kaplu , 211d l'l,-,Pre,id,111
C, Saal Bertunan, 3rd l'lu-Pre,ld,nl
Sam J , B,ierlield, 4111 l'lu-Pruldelll
Morrh Sjmon, Trea.,urer
Mu . Jacob LeYy. Secrelo'1
0

Organized 1890

"The Jewish Community Center of Louisville"
AJlillated With Co-uull7 Chell
Member of the National Jewi1h Welr•re Board

Aaron S. Schreiber, Esew1i11e Diru.10,
Maurice M. Richlin, A1laktic Director
David S ■ gt.rmao, Sup. Adult Activitie..
Edith R. Cohen. Sup . Youth Acl'iviti~
Jton c ua M ■ 1 cr. Publk Relatio,u
Margaret Friedlander, Dance lrurruelor
Pauline Pc ■ raon , Bu~ineu Mano, e.r
Raema Ed~htt:in . ecretory

, \f&amp;Uated With Louln·llle Conference or Jewl eb Orgaab.atio••

JAckson 7164

729 S. SECOND STREET

LOUISVILLE 2, K E N T U C K Y - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

September 6, 1950.

Board of Directo r s
Young Mon 1 s Hebrew Association
72 9 South Second Street
Louisvi ll e 2, Kentucky
Dear Board of Dir e ctors~
Upon tho r equest of tho Crunp To.11 Tr ees Committee , I am
subr.litting this r eport o.s compiled by Mr. David A. So.gormun, Crunp
Director .
I am very much impres sed with this information as it brings
out mnny fnc ots of tho ca.mp op er at ion which I f oo l ar c informo.t ivo
nnd intorosting t o a ll of us.

Mr . Sngormo.n spent mnny hours i n the pr oparo.tion of this report
which touches upon every phase of tho cnmp oper at ion. I f oo l tho.t
ho has done o.n outst o.nding job in tho prosonto.tion of this analysis
o.nd I run sure that you will wunt to r oa d i t car efully.
Since r e ly yours,

s. SCHREIBER
Exec utive Director

AARON

ASS :RE

Board of Director.

Honorary Board Member11
Sidae7 D . Appel
Louil Cohen
A . W. Fl,hebaker
Ur. Jo, . M. Frehlin1
Arthur S. Klia1
Fred Lf:yy
Jame ■ B . Le•y
M.F.Man
ChH , W'. l'tlorri,
Ma.s 'Wa]dmaa
Benj . F . \l-Hhtr

Mu. Jacob Ade.
Ale Bornttein
Rabbi B. Brilliant
Mrt. I. Oreyfu,
JOI , li10l1ebaker
Nor-ber l Friedman
Rab bi J. J. Gittleman
ol ColJber1
Bt'rnud S. Cold,teio

Herman C. Bandmaker
Carl Belman
Dnld W. Karp
Jame ■ Kaadan
Barry J . Klein
Murrel D. Klein
Barry J. Klein
Human Landau
Mr,. Sam Lerman

hadore Luine
Tony Le•it ■ n
E. J. Lip,cbull
Rabbi M. M. Perle,

Dr. I . B. Perl,teiD
Dr. Jo,epb Rauch
M.ra. Milton B. Roben,oo
Rebbi Solomon Roodmao
Ah·in S. Rotenberg , Jr .

Bernard D . Roac..nblum
Farrell E. Salzman
Dr. Herbert S. Waller
Ferd B. Weh. Jr .
Mr,. Abe Yorre
Alexa nder W. Erleo, Es,olfido
Dr. I. T. Naamani, Es..oJllcio
D ■•jd Dobaon, E•-oJJieio

�R E P OR T

0 F

0 P E R AT I ON S

C A MP
T AL L
T R E E S
-----------

LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY
- 1950 SEASON -

by
David A. Sagerman, Director
Camp Tall Trees

�CONTENTS

OF

TABLE

...• • • • • •
.•.• •
Forward.
•
• •
•
.
Staff Organization and Salary Chart. • . •
Financial Report 1950 Season • • . • . • • • •
Camper Breakdown • • • • • . • . • . • . •
•
. • • .. • • • • •
Camp Objectives. • . . • •
Preface.

.• .
.•

• •

.•

Counsellors. • • • • • •

•

..

2

•

4

•

5

•

6

• • • • • • • • • • •

7

Programming. • •

• •

Health and

.• • • .•
• • . • • • •
•
Safety. • • • . •

• •

• • • • •

.•

• • • • • •

Sports . • • • • • • • • • •
Religious Services •
Movies •
Library.

...
.•.•

•
•

8-9

• • .10-12

• • • • • • • • .13-14

• • • •

.•

• • .15-16

Records. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Swimming • •

1

3

.•

•

•
•

Counsellor Training. • • • • • • •

Food •

Page

.' •
• . .

.•• •• •
. • • •
..•
• .

• • • •

.•

17

.18-19

• • • • • • • •

20

• • • • • • • .21-23
• • •
• • • • •

•

.

•

24

• •

25

�PREFACE
The purpose of this report is to present an objective and
valid review of the Louisville YMHA Camp Tall Trees at Rock Haven,
Kentucky during the period June 11 - July 23, 1950.
For the sake of clarity the report has been broken down into
a number of sections, each dealing with a specific aspect of the
camp function.

This does not disregard the obvious overlappin g

and integratio n of the areas discussed , but rather serves to
present the dynamic aspects of these areas more vividly.

No

attempt has been made to give a complete picture of the camp
organizat ion, administr ation, supervisio n, nnd program.

However,

it is hoped that Board and Camp Committee members will better
understand the general nature of operation s of Camp Tall Trees
during the 1950 season and use the report as a guide for more
effective planning for the forthcomin g camp season.
I would like to express my sincere appreciati on to Mr. Abe
Berman, chairman of the Camp Committee , for his interest and
great help at all times, as well as the other members of the
committee who could always be depended upon for their utmost
cooperatio n.

I am especially grateful to Mr. Aaron Schreiber ,

Executive Director of the YMHA for his able guidance and assistance during the camp season.

-1-

�FORWARD
The camp is unique in the emphasis it places upon children's
living together continuously, cooperatively and democratically in

intimate contact with the out-of-doors.

It is a direct experience

as opposed to the vicarious learning of the classroom.
tive days camping was just plain outdoor living.

In primi-

However, when we

consider the term camping today, we usually associate with it certain elements that are inherent,--namely, outdoor experiences related to food and shelter; recreation and group living; it implies
social adjustment; it is educational in that the learning experi~
ences-whether oriented towards skills, knowledge, or appreciationare vital, direct, and meaningful.

•All these lend enrichment to

the growth of the child.
Why a Jewish camp?

To encourage and help transmit our Jewish

culture and heri tagEJ within a derr-,ocratic framework on the level
that the camper is ready to receive, and to help develop spiritual
growth,

The camping ·movement has be en viewed as one of the great-

est educational contributions in the past fifty years.
has added fun to learning.

The camp

�(

(

CAMP TALL TREES
1950 Season

STAFF ORGANIZATION AND SALARIES

Till!A CMP COL'J.UTTEE
Abe Berman, Chairman
Aaron S . Schreiber, YlJHA Director
Abe Jacobson, Arthur Kling, Joseph Kaplan, Poachy Marks
Sidney Appel, Evelyn Levine, Al Erlen, Lewis D. Cole, David Sagerrnan , Sec'y .

CAT'Jl DIRECTOR
David A. Sagerman
HEAD COUl'TSELLOR (camp doctor)

I

~

I

( $250)

BOY COUNSELLORS

GIRL COUNSELLORS
Counsellor A
181 years
(~125)

Counsellor B
(20½ years)

($125)

Cotmsellor B
20 years
($125)

Counsellor C
18½ years
(t 10O)

Counsellor D
19 years
( ~125)

Counsellor C
22½ years

Counsellor D
(19 years)

(~125)

($ 125)

Counsellor A
24 years

($125)

KITCHEN STAFF

COOK
(02 40)

KITCHEN HELP
($100)

KITCHEN

HELP

(C:12O)

TOTAL SALA.RIES 1949--$27 79. 87
TOTAL SAL.ARIES 195O-- tl685 . OO

�.

INC01.~E
Camp Fees .
Handcraft &amp; Canteen.
Non-nembership fee

.

•

•

. ..

•

.• .

.
•

.

.

.

.
. .

TOTAL INCOME
EXP ENDITURES:
Food•
•
•
Meat
Bread
Eggs, butter., milk
Vegetables.
Gumperts

I
~

I

1949
1950
.
•
• •
•
•
636.38
.
.
.
• . • • 682.79
137.14
. ..
• • • • 172.63
424.36
500.97
.
.
•
•
156.53
.
.
.
.
• • . . 190.23
97.05
219.30
.
.
• • • •
•
36.25
.
.
.
.
.
Fish
•
•
•
.
Staples (canned goods, etc.).
• 613.50
.. .• . . • .. • • .• • • • . .578.11
.
~lnries .
•
• •
.
I:Uectricity . .
•
•
•
•
•
• •
•
•
• •
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
•
•
•
~flt •
• •
•
• •
•
. • . • • • . •
.
_,.arts. • • . .
• . • • • . •
~teen • . . . • . • • • • . • • • . • . . • • • . • •
Sup~lies &amp; Equipment. . • . • • • •
• • . • •
• • • .
(including soaps, disinfectants, paper towels, toilet paper, dishes, etc.)
. .. . .• . • .•
Qtfice Su~plies.
• • • . . • . . . . .
.
.
.
.
loo
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
• •
•
Transportation (including truck used for change periods) . . . . . . •
.
.
Pi-ogram
supplies (including paper goods). • • . • •
• •
•
.
.
.
Poete.ge, publicity,printing. .
•
•
• • • •
.
.
.
.
FllOl
• • .
• • • .
.
.
. • • • .• • •• .• ••
~letic sup? lies •
• • . • • . • •
. .. . .• .
Opening &amp; clQsing • • . •
• . • • • • •
.
.
.
.
Laundry .
•
•
•
•
•
.
.
l,:edical Sup:;:, lies • • . .
•
• . . . • • •
. • .. . .. . .
.
Conference expense. . .
• •
• . • .
.
.
.
.
.
.
Miscellaneous
.
•
. •• • • . • . . • • •• • • . • .• •
Refunds . • . •
Garbage disposal
.• • • • • • • .
New boilers . .
. .• • • • .• .•
• • • • • • • • • •
r

4

&amp;

~

Ca.Mp Fees
YLlf.A 1·embe rs
l'T on-t::embers

-

035 per t wo 'T~~,e c}-:::

per io d .
•

~40 per t wo week pe riod •

TOTAL EXPENSE
TOTAL INCONB
DEFICIT

1949
.$ 5,920.00
124.10

$

1950
5,180.00
91.75
170.00

$ 6.,044.10

$

5,441.75

2,415.67

2,029.57
&lt;Cl

11;: .
f;tJ
r3

&gt;
t-&lt;
t"'

2,779.87
36.80
331.20
86.88
72.85
234.85

1,685.00
88.13
331.20
41.77
93.97
116 .67

22.78
82.03
423.13
228.73
66.10
10.27
63.28
62.37
64.80
45.35
30.00
8.64

20.00
44.45
281.71
69.76
70.62

-----------------

----28.58
_____ .,.

------

70.15
50.00
5.17
130.00
25.00
60.00

$ 7,065.60

$ 5,241.75

6,044.10
$ 1,021. 50 SURPLUS
DAY CAMP DEFICIT
BALANCE

5,441.75
200.00
$
&lt;!'
200.00
'Ii'
000.00

r3

~

tz:l

Cl.I

t-'
&lt;O
Q'1

0

Cll

~
i
&gt;xj

H

~

0
H

&gt;

;
0

:::0
r3

�CAMP TALL TREES
1950 SEASON
CAMPER BREAKDOWN

•

Planned camper capacity for 1950 season .
Number of campers served .
Number of different campers served . • .

•
•

•
•

•

I. Number of campers by period;

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

1949
Bows Girls

A. 1st period
B. 2nd period
C . 3rd period

19

17

28

28

28
75

25
70
(145)

20
35
28

23
30
26
79

83

(162)

II. Aftie Distribution By Periods (1950)
1st Period
8 yrs.
9 yrs.

10
11
12
13
14
15

yrs.
yrs.
yrs.
yrs.
yrs.
yrs.

Boy~
5
2
3

1

Girls
4
2
2
2

2nd Period
Boys
3
5
4

3

2

6
4

2
3

4

2

1

4

.144
.145
. 99

•

Girls
3
5
4
7
9

2

Total Age
Dtet.

3rd Period
Boys
2
5
6

2
3
3
7

Girls
4
5

Boys Girlf
10
11
12

1
5

13
9

4

10

4

7
14

1

--

11
7

14
15
10
.2

III. Average Food Costs Per Person
1 949 . • .Campers plus staff (225)--actua l food expenditures
$ 2,366.00
10.51
CJst per person per period
'it'
i,., ~

1950 . . . Campers plus staff (190)--actua l food expenditures
-1? 2,30.00
$ 10.• 68
Cost per person per period

- 5-

�CAMP OBJECTIVES

The program at Camp Tall Tree s hBs been evolved with the
following objective s in mind:
1.

To dev e lop s e lf-re lia nc e , insight, and resourc e fulness through
dire ct expe ri enc e s in group living ;

2.

To l ea rn the fund amental:' skills necess a ry for living in the
out-of-doors;

3.

To deve lop n ew leisure time a ctivitie s high in carry-over va lue

4.

To d e ve lop physic a l ho alth throu gh di e t, r e st, and activities;

5.

To d c volo p knowledge, judgme nt, insight, and appro::. ciation of
the world a bout us;

6.

To de velop whol e some attitudes a nd high ideals;

7.

To r emove superstitions a nd fe a rs of the outdoors and show that
t he world a bout us c a n be us ed to enrich live s;

8.

To encour ag e socia l valu e in group living--getting a long togc the r--re c o 6 nizG soci&amp;l r e s ponsibility as an individual to the
g roup; d e vel op cornmunity expe ri e nc e :J.nd r e s pon s ibility through
g roup proj0cts;

9.

To he lp d e ve. lop a sounder per·sons.lity b y e. tt e mpt ing to mee t the
n eeds of the camp e r in terms of his physical, social, moral,
a nd ps ychologic a l d eve lopme nt;

J.O.

To d e ve lop democra tic principle s of sh2, ring, planning, and
c oope r &amp;. tion;

11.

To encourag e and he lp transmit our Jewish culture o. nd heritage;

12.

To m[t k c friends ond ha vE. fun in pleas a nt surroundings.

·- 6 -

�COUNSELLORS
Leadership for camp counselling implies the possession of
personal qualities, skills, trnining, nnd experience which will
enable each counsellor to perform his specific function in the
camp progrRm .

The counsellor must also he.ve a clear understanding

of his professional relctionships to the camp administration , to
campers, to parents, to ether staff members, and to tho locnl
community~

Though th e program is the real reason children ~njoy

camping, whether or not a camp realizes its major goals depends
upon the skill with which the program is planned and carried out .
The counsellor in terms of his skills, physical, social, intellectual, and emotional qualities is the key to the successful camp
program.
The counsellor at Camp Tall Tre e s during the 1950 season was
selected on the basis of pe rsonal qualities, education , and extent
of previous camping experience .

All the counsellors were either

coll ege students or c ollege graduatos and had had previous camping
experience.

There were no specialty counsellors.

ERch cabin-

couns e llor group workc~ out its own overall program, including
activities such as archery, crafts, nature, etc.

Each counsellor,

however, assumed a specinlized role in addition to his or her
regular duties.

A malG and female counsellor (bo th lifeguard ex-

am iners) conducted the swimm ing program.

Another person was in

charg e of c2nteen; library~ athletic equipment; ballet class; healt
class, etc.

Counsellors t no k turns in conducting nnd leading even-

ing programs, dependent up on their interests and skills.

They re-

ceived one day off during the week except the opening and closing
weeks of camp.
girls I area.

OD duty was rotated daily in both tho boys' ana
- 7 -

�COUNSELLOR TRAINING
1.

Training prior to camp
a.
b.

2.

personal interviews prlor to opening of camp where . aims,
objectives, philosophY,and program possibilities are
discussed
correspondence with counsellors prior to their arrival
at camp to discuss the various aspects of camping

Pre-camp conference
Two days prior to opening of camp a pre-camp training
course was held at C8ll11p Tall Trees.

Only two days are avail-

able for pre-camp training due to a time element in obtaining
the camp area.

Four days would be highly desirable.

The

nature of the training period was that of having discussion
leaders qualified in certain areas of camp program to present
some of the objectives and values of that particular phase of
camping experience and how each counsellor would fit into the
total picture in making use of this program area.
The history and background of the camping movement as well
as philosophy of camping was discussed by the director.
Health and safety was discussed by the camp doctor.

Swimming

instruction and safety were presented by the life guard
examiner.

Sessions were held on camp routine and schedules,

staff regulations, campcrafts, sports, recordkeeping and
reports, singing, table courtesies, arts and crafts , trips,
and Jewish content in program areas.
in

The films, "School Time

Camp" and "Feeling of Rejection" were shown and discussed.

In almost every tnstance the counsellors participated in the
planning and in the discussion of the counsellor training
course.
-· 8 -

�3.

In-service training
From time to time demonstration s and discussions we re held
on various phases of camping and program.
staff meetings a week we re held .

An average of two

Individual conferences we re

held onc e a week be twee n the di r ector and couns el lor.

Daily

narratives and period r eports we r e kep t by all couns el lors
and were used a s a basis for discussion a t staff mee tin gs
and individual confe r ences.

In order for the couns ellor

to do a more eff e ctive job and have a more satisfying pe rsonal expe ri enc e at camp , it is r ecomme nd ed tha t the various
staff tra in ing methods employ ed this past year be utiliz ed
for th e coming s ea son, and, if possible, to ha ve a longe r
p r e -c amp confe r e nc e period to furth e r exp lor e a r ea s of
prog r amming and orie ntation.

- 9 -

�PROGRAI,1MING

Camp Tall Trees is organized as a decentralized co-ed camp
with a counsellor-camper ratio of 1 to 6 -7.

In view of the

American Camping Association standard of 1 to 8 as a mark of
good camping , this ratio is highly satisfactory.
Since the needs and interests of campers vary (age, sex , etc .l
an at tempt was made to

rnep the p r ogram balanced and va ried s o

that the camp objectives coulo be achieved while meeting the
needs of the individual ca mper in terms of his physical , mental ,
social and emotional edjustments .

Programming wa s highly flex -

ibl e ano the cabin group and counsellor - in-charge were primarily
r esponsible for the types of activities carried on by each group .
Besides th e ca b in -c ounsellor method of d e termining th e cabin
group program,

in c e rt a in a ctivities camper r ep res e ntatives

planned programs, a nd in other inst an c e s acti it y was pr ea rranged
by st a ff .

In al l

instances the he a lth ana s a fety of the c ampe r

was a p rime conside r a tion.

Ther e was an hour rest period afte r

lunch every ~ft e rnoon and b e dtime was 9:00 p . m.
As units,

t he c a mpers planned the ir cookouts , overnights ,

exploration trips, fishing trips , crafts, hikes, e tc .

As repre -

sentatives of g rou p s they helped plan reli g ious programs , sports
ev e nts, c amp fire programs , mass activities , skit nights , carnival
a nd othe r spe cia l c ctiviti e s .

The staff a rr anged for such p ro-

gram s as a couns e llor show, u nd banquet .

In gene r a l, tho campers

pra ctic ed planning, thinking, a nd living coop e rativ e ly.
only t a lk ed d emocra cy, t hey liv ed it .

They shared in the respon -

sibility a s well as the benefits of their activities .

- 10 -

They not

�Tho general basis of program content involved camper interes·
c amper needs, staff interests and capabilities, the equipment
available, the c amp site, and the philosophy of camping as de veloped by the camp director and staff.

The daily schedule in-

cluded a morning and afternoon swim period; a morning and afternoon activities period, and an evening program .

The program was

evaluated from time to time at staff meetings and at individual
conferences with counsellors in ternis of objectives achieved in
proportion to the period of time spent in camp; the counsellor
point of view; the campor point of view; and in terms of uso of
Program records and camper records

mn terials in the environment.
were used in these evaluations.

The programs listed repres~nt

the actual activities campers participntec in during tho camp
sercson.

However, this does not include the entire scope of the

camp progre.m .
A. Daily Progran~ing
Photography
Campcrafts
Hiking
Cookouts
Games--indoor; outdooractivc; inactive
B.
Story telling
Dram:.:i.tics
Singing
Berry picking
B0king pies
Pishing
Swimming
Athletic activities
Nature hikos--trees, ani mals, flowers, minerals
Arts and crnfts--v. oodwork,
woodburning, tin can
crafts, gimp projects,
copper tooling, leaf
prints
Exploration trips--pipe
line, Morgans Cave, Blue
Hole, etc.
1

-

Projects - -trce house , nature
museum, dining hall decorations
Rest periods- - rcst, letter writin
quiet games, read, discuss program
Flag ceremonies
Afternoon snack
Overnights
Each group aftor having experiences of hiking anc1 2 cookout
during the first week, w8nt on ar
overnight hike and cooked at leae
two meals outdoors.
The group living expE.:rience, the
acquisition of new skills , and
the thrill of n new experience
and the reassur&amp;nce that the out
of doors ~re safe, makes this a
must in the camping program.

11 -

�C. SpC; cinl Activi tie s
Trip t o Ft . Knox - -gold vault ,
Patt on museum , swim , fl ag
loweri~ g , movie
Hay rid e t o farm and picni c
St a t e Cha mp di vin g exh ibition
Campe r - Couns ul l or s o ftb a l l
v.nd ba ske t ba ll ac ti vi ti e s

Carniv a l
Come F-S y ou a re d a nc e
Dramat ics
.So c ial ·game.a.
St or y t e lling night
F'r ee nig ht
E . Class e s
Hea lth
Be. ll e t
Cho ir (f or s e rv i c e s)

D. Eve ni ng Activi ti e s
Tr ea s u r e hunt s
Sc o. v 0ng6 r h un ts
Campfi r e s
Stu nt nigh t s

F . J ewish Co nt e nt
Fr iriay e ve ni ng a nc Sa turday
mo rning s e r v ic e s
Onog Sh9. bba ts
St ory t c ll j ng
J ev ish trut h a nd c ons e qu e nc e s
Cr ea tivs d rnmG t i cs (b ~s ed on
Bibl e t heme s)
Ma cc ::1bc id d r.y
Sca venge r hunt ba s ed on Bible
theme s

t:'1J i z s hc,vrn

S1uare a n~ s oci a l d an c ing
Cap t ur e the fl ag
Midnig ht s wim
Campe r-c ou ns e ll o r sh ow
Camps r-c c uns e ll or game s
Camper be. nque t
Spel l ing bee
Mo v iC; s
N0wsp2.pe r

- 12 -

�FOOD
Menu plannin g was aimed at a balance d diet of plain, wholesome food, well cooked and attract ively served . • The primary considera tions were to meet the nutriti onal require ments and provide
adequa te food for the growing chil~.

The food budget , though

predete rmined , was flexib le in that all these criter ia were met
more than adequa tely . Foodst uffs include d moals served in the
dining hall as well as outdoo r cooking , camp partie s, and for
specia l occasio ns. Dietary laws were observ ed. The menus were
set up in consul tation with a dietici an for the entire camp
period prior to the opening of camp .

Variety , nutriti ve value ,

avnila bility of foods and use of left-ov ers were factors considered in the plannin g of _meals. Afterno on snacks were pro~
vided daily and bedtime snacks from time to time .
snacks

w ✓ re

provide d each evenin g.

Counse llor

Counse llors were made aware

of the individ ual camper 's n(rnds from a medica l history and
parent s report provide d us on each child .
to help develo p desira ble

An attemp t was made

food habits in terms of needs.

Menus

for cookou ts end overnig ht hikes were reviewe d carefu lly by the
counse llor and camp directo r to determ ine balanc e, adequa cy, and
nutriti onal value.

Record s of menus of all cookou ts and over-

nights were mainta ined as referen ces for future guidan ce .
The kitchen staff consist ed of a cook, who was respon sible
for the prepar ntion of all meals, and two helpers whose primary
duties consist ed of washin g dishes , cleanin g the kitchen and
dining hall, and setting the dining hall tables .

This staff was

able to handle service for sixty-f ive person s includi ng the staff.
The dining hall was a place for relaxti on and educat ion as well ,
and table courte sies we~e practic ed at all times •
.. 13 -

�A very adequate sto ckroom made it possibl e to place a large
initial order of canned foods and ce r tain staples so that only
one other large order of this type was necessary to meet the re quirement s for the remainder of the season .

Savings in time and

money resulted from these quantity purchases .

Fresh fruits and

vegetables wero primarily purchased weekly, though sometimes i t
was necessary or desirable to purchase aaily .
were delivered to camp daily.

Dairy products

A deep freeze at camp made it

possible to hold a reserve of four days ' meat supplies at one
time and orders were delivered a day prior to use of the last
day ' s supply .
Health examinatio ns were requirod for the cook and the two
kitchen helpers .

Personal cleanlines s was stressed at all times .

The kitchen and dining hall were scrubbed weekly .

Garbage was

removed daily and whatever remained was burned in an incinera t or.
Plnt6s and utensils were thoroughly cleaned, washed with soap ,
sterilize d , and dried .

Fly and rodent controls were effected by

the frequent use of insecticid es, and thorough screening of all
doors and windows .

In general, the kitchen and food practices

and procodure s provea more than satisfa c tory .

- 14 -

•

�HEALTH AND SAFETY
The whole camping experience is closely interwoven with
health, and safety provisions and practices.

One of the import-

ant aims is health improvement, and the dovelopmont of desirable
health habits.

Safety is also a major concern in camp layout as

well as in all phases of the camp program.
Health and safety precautions at Camp Tall Trees were fairly
rigid and the results of these measures were very satisfactory.
In gen0ral, the health and safety of the campers was very good-there were no serious illnesses or accidents.

There were the

usual scratches, bites, bruises, cuts, blisters, abrasions, sore
throats and colds.

However, the number of cases was relatively

The following measures were carried out for camp health.

small.

I. General Camp Health
A. Sanitation
l. drinking water inspected by city
2. garbage picked up daily or burned
3. kitchen and din:tng hall cleaned daily and scrubbed
weekly
4. camp area sprayed for mosquitoes by Army
5. latrines and washing area cleaned daily
6. camp area policed regularly
B. Balanced Diet
1. plain, wholesome food, well-cooked and attractively
served, and adequate for needs of growing child.

c.

Physical and Mental Health
1. counsellors planned activities so that there would be
no 6verstrain and overfntigue of their crunp groups
2. counsellors were guided by pre-camp data on individual
campers
3. counsellors received some understandlng of mental
hygiene in staff meetings and individual conferences.

D. Waterfront
1. qunltfied lifeguards for instr~ction and adequate
protection by counsellor coverage of specific swimming
areas
2. water treated and tested each dny

- 15 -

�3.
4.
5.
6.

shower faciliti es near pool
safety devices such as life buoy and bamboo pole
counsel lors instruct ed in first aid by camp doctor
camp doctor final authorit y on whether camper could
go swimming

E. Sleeping Quarters
1. cabinsw i th no more than five campers for heal th
precauti ons
2. daily inspecti on of c ebins and weekly scrub down
F. Lnund ry
1. campers laundry taken into town weekly
2. kitchen lrnlp did some campers ' laundry
3. campers did individu al laundry

II, Persona l Health
A. Honlth Practice s

I";onmp 0rs were educated to change clo thes frequen tly and
keep clean
2, rest periods were provide~ each day after lunch
3, counsel lors concerne d self with eat:l.ng habits of
onmpers
4. nine o 'clock bedtime

III, Safety

A,

Preoa.ut ions
1, campers learned charact eristics of poison ivy--its
preventi on and cure
e, trips wh:i.ch lnvolved dangerou s cliffs and hills were
ovoid Eid
3, safety at the waterfvo ~t wns constan tly impresse d
upon the campers

y
Infirmar.._
IV, .....,..,...._,,
A, Orp;aniz ation
1, supervis ed by medical student
also wheneve r
2, sick calls in morning and afternoo n
necessar y
3, adequate supply of first aid equipme nt and medical
supplies
Due to defectiv e bo1lers during the first two periods, the
availab ility of hot water was not assured . Gas heaters replaced
the coal stoves tqe last period and this proved very satisfac tory.
One of tho toilets in enah latrine was inoperat ive for various
lengths of time during the six weoks as was the boys urinal.
These conditio ns were reported to the park superint endent and
correcte d as they occured , Clo~ er supervis ion of campers would
alleviat e the problem of stoppage of toilets, It is recomme nded
that n hot wate r tap and toildet faojliti es be installe d in the
infirmar y,
... l6 "'

�RECORDS
Records are extreme ly valuable in that they serve as guideposts as to particip ation, achie vement, financia l status, as well
as a number of other purpose s.

They lend themselv es readily to

interpre tation for future guidanc e,

Like any report, camp re-

cords are valuable only as they are used.

During the 1950 season

at Camp Tall Trees the followin g records were maintain ed.
I.

Health
a. Health history (physici an)
b. Confide ntial informa tion by parent
c. Acciden t record

II.

III.

Business
a. Contrac ts -- food, personn el, parks
b. Payroll
c. Individu al accounts
d. Financi al statemen ts
e. Transpo rtation
f. Food invento ries
Personne l Records
a. Camper applicat ions
b. Counsel lor applicat ions
c. Registr ation lists and enrollm ents
a. Counsel lors' daily narrativ e
e. Counsel lors' camper period report
f •. OD and Days Off records
g. Counsel lor rating scales

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.

Evening programs
Daily program schedule
Swimming records
Canteen and craft records
Indoor games and sports equipme nt records
Library records
Cookout records
Overnig ht reports

- 17 -

�SWIMMING

Safety:
follows:

The qualific ations of the guarding counsel lors were as
two life guard instruct ors, two senior life guards, and

five counsel lors who didn't necessa rily have train:ing or life
saving experien ce.

Each counsel lor was given a specific area of

the pool to guard which best fitted his ability .

The duties of

the guarding counsel lor were to watch his assigned area, to enforce safety regulati ons of the pool, and to give individu al
The duties of the instruct ors

help and assistan ce where needed.

were to set up safety regulati ons, supervis e guards, organize and
instruct classes.
The Buddy System was employed as a checking device.

Each

camper was assigned a partner and these partners swam together
They were required to stay to-

in the same area of the pool.

gether througho ut the swim and at a whistle which blew at fifteen
minute interval s, they ·were supposed to become quiet and raise
their buddy's hand.

This system proved to be the simples t and

most effectiv e checking method.

A ring buoy and a bamboo pole

were on hand at the pool to use as safety devices .
Classes:

The first day of each period every camper was screened

and placed in an instruct ion class (beginne rs, interme diates,
swimmer s, life saving, and advanced swimmer s),

During the first

and second periods instruct ion was given during the general
swims on the average of three times a week to each class.
great portion of this time was devoted to the beginne rs.

A
There

was some difficu lty in conducti ng classes for the more advanced
swimmers due to overcrow dedness in deep water.
- 18 -

During the third

�period the classes were taken separately for one-half hour every
Monday, Wednesday, and Friday .

Therefore each class had the

same amount of instruction.
At the end of every period Red Cross swimming tests were
given to each class.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.

77
23
23
18
8
5

The overall results were as follows:

tests were passed by 61 individuals
beginners out of 50 passed their test
intermediates out of 28 passed
swimmers out of 22 passed
Jr. Life Savers out of 10 passed
advanced swimmers out of 5 passed

Ev8ry person tn camp regardless of wh0ther or not he passed
his test, made a dufinite advancement.
Ev8luation:

The swimming program this year was very gratifying .

Evciry camper received at least a minimum amount of individual
The testing was in strict compliance with Red cross

inst~uction.
standards.

Two ... thirds of the camp passed tests.

passed two tests.

F'ifteen campers

The system used for the third period was

definitely superior than that used during the first two periods
since the instructor could devote more time to teaching each
class--particularly the more advanced swimmers .

Of all the

classes, the Jr. Life Saving class was the weakest.

This was

due to the lack of time available for instruction since the
pool was sh3red with another agency.
Recommendation:

The greatest problem of the swimming setup is

the inability to have full time use of the pool since it is
shared with the YMCA camp.

More general counsellors qualified

to help in swimming instruction would prove invaluable.

A three

week camping period would facilitate instruction considerably . It
is difficult to conduct a class in a two week period--especially
for beginners.

Separate instruction periods should be the class

arrangement for next year.

- 19

T"

�SPORTS
The physi cal g rowth of t he c amper is vital to t he c ampi ng
program, and , as in ot he r a r eas, was developed wi th the pri ma ry
purpose of maki ng a place for all - - in t erm s of va rious interests ,
stages of d evelopmEint, expe rienc e , and s kill,

The physical we ll -

being of the camper ·was a ma.;or conc e rn and a ccid e nt prevention
and ove r ex e rtion of t he individua l was ca r efully watched .

Efforts

we re ma de by a ll counsello rs to have the campe r part i ci pate
active ly in the physica l a ctiviti e s whe neve r possibl e.

Howe ver ,

.no child was for ced to e nga ge in any a ctivity he d efini t e l y did
no t choos e to parti ci pa te in .

Competiti ve sp irit wa s guided a long

such line s that trying who l ehea rt ed l y to win was more impo rt an t
t han· the actu a l winning .

Soci a l dev e lopme nt was empha si zed --

tr icke ry and uns portsma nlike condu ct were frown ed upon while
e motiona l co n trol , r e spe ct for a nd fri e ndiinoss t owa rd opponents ,
irnividua l a nd group cooperatio n and r e spons ib il ity we r e looked
upon with hig h r ega rd.
The sports pa rti c ipa t e d in by the c ampers this past s eason
were :

arche ry, bndminton , bask etball , goa l hi, hor s esho e pitching

ping pong, soft ball , socc e r, volleybal l, and swimming, Emphas is
was on participa tion on a n informa l basis thou gh the r e wa s some
organiz ed whol e some competitio n in softball, basketbal l, a s we l l
as a swimming me ot.

- 20 -

�RELIGIOUS SERVICES
We were fortunate in securing a rabbinical student from one
of the schools who , in addition to his religious training, had the
ability to relate to children and help them in planning and
carrying out a religious program for camp at their level .
At the beginning of the camping season an effort was made
to organize the services for Sabbath into a pattern that was
acceptable both to the Reform and Conservative~Orthodox group
in camp.

Because of its greater literary value, as well as its

shortness, the Union Prayer Book service for both days was selecte(
as the model .

The Friday night service consisted of the following :

a . An opening Readers I Prayer which set the tone for the entire
service.
b. A responsive reading from one of the psalms.
c . The Bawrechu, with response by choir and congregation .
d . The Maariv aarawvim in English.
e. The Shema, said by both reader and choir and congregation.
f . The V1 awhavtaw, said in English .
g . The Micawmochaw read responsively by reRder, cholr and
congregation.
h. The shawmroo b'nai Yisroel said in English.
i . A shortened English Amida.
j. A rtsai B 1 mnoohawsaynoo in English .
k. A readers' prayer before the silent prayer.
],. The silent prayer followed by "May the➔ words • .. 11 sung by
choir and congregation.
m. The sermon.
n. 11 May the time not be distant ..• " followed by yom hahoo in
English.
o. Closing Hymn.
p . Benediction, related to the sermon.
The Saturday morning service, though shorter, maintained
basically the same elements, with the exception of the Michawmocha
The Torah service consisted of blessings before and after the
Torah, the first few verses read in Hebrew, and the remainder in
English, the blessings before and after the Haftorah, and a Haf-

torah rela t0d to the Torah section.
each of these.
- 21 ...

Snort explanations preceded

�It will be noted that there was no change from the traditional service at the synagogue or temple of the camper, although,
of course, the service was much shorter.

The Adoration was elimi-

nated as being a distinctively ~eform feature in the regular
service.

Tho basic reasons for maintaining a standard service

wore as follows:
a.
b.
c.
d.

The element of recall was greater, making it easier for
the younger campers to follow the service.
The service would help understanding of the service used
at home, rather than a service that was a completely new
experience.
The readers' prayers added the special camp touch as did
the sermon.
Most so-called camp services examined were filled with
hackneyed phrases, and since the service still had its
basic outlines,the special camp references only made the
s e rvice longer.

A choir was organized to help carry out the service.

Little

emphasts was placed on singing ability, but a great emphasis was
placed on eagerness to learn.

Various types of recognition for

the choir were given, including refreshments at the end of choir
practice, grab-bag parties, and a prominent place in every service.
No songs were taught outside of regular songs for the service because of the shortness of time.

The choir, composed of boys and

girls, averaged between seven and nine members, with usually more
campers applying for choir than there were places for them.

The

individual readers were selected from each counsellor's group and
rehearsed prior to the service.
for them.

The readers' prayers were written

These prayers usually emphasized aspects of camp life

such as cooperation, comradeship, devotion, etc.

The sermon it-

self followed a flexible pattern but generally tended to follow
the following outlines:
a.
b.
c.
d.

Introduction to a general theme
Story illustrating the general theme
Moral of the story
Application of the moral to the camp situation
- 22 -

�The following conclusions can be arrived at from this year I s experience:
a.

b.
c.
d.

The services were generally successful. The greatest
~ey to this was the fact that attendance at services
was not considered a chore, and permission to participate
in them was a coveted honor.
The sermons that were most successful were those that
emphasized the story and "soft pedaled" the moral. The
suspense type of story was the most successful.
The choir rehearsals were rather short; the reward aspect might be deemphasized next year.
The brunt of a succussful service tended to rest on one
person, Moro pa~ticipation in actual organization of
tho service might bo more desirable, although unilateral
direction is more of a coordinating factor.

- 23 -

�MOVIES
Movies were shown weekly to the campers.

The films were

screened and obtained free of charge from the Louisville Public
Library.

The presentations usually lasted an hour.

Special

films were selected for counsellors from time to time. . The
films chosen for the campers were based to meet the varied interests of boys and girls as well as accounting for the different
age groups represented.

They wer~ also selected on the basis of

entertainment value and educational purpose.

Counsellors and

campers had a voice in the selertion of films shown.

The pic-

tures were well received and the campers seemed to enjoy them
very much.

A sampling of the films used were:

Campers
-rr"swimming for BeginnersH
"Basketball Thrills of 1949 11
"Here Comes The Circus"
"Let's All Sing Together"
"Follow the Arrow"
"News Parade of 1948 11
"We Do It Because"
"America the Beautiful"
"Story of Money"
"Animals Growing Up 11
"The Zoo 11
11 0f These Our People 11 ( background of Jews from Colonial
times to present and their contribution)
11
Kentuckie Rifle"
"Football Parade of 1948 11
"Mother Goose Stories"
"Sport Thrills of the Year"
"Yankee Doodle Goes to Town 11
"Care of Pets"
"Behind Your Radio Dial"
Counsellors
"School Time in Camp"
"Feeling of Rejection"
"Where Will You Hide"
11
Boundry Lines"
"Marriage and Di vo re e"
"Swimming for Beginners"
- 24 -

�LIBRARY

The Camp Tall Trees library, located in the dining hall,
was composed of eighty-six books.

An assortment of fifty books

for boys and girls aged eight to fifteen was prepared and loanerl
to Camp by the Public Library in Louisville.
the property of the YMHA.

The remainder were

A counsellor was in charge of the

library which remained open for fifteen minutes every afternoon
after lunch.
During the first period more books were checked out than
during the remaining two periods,
out the first period.

Fifty-two books were checked

Several days of rain probably contributed

to an unusual amount of reading at this time.
period twenty-four books were checked out.

During the second

This drop might be

attributed in large part to the fine weather during this period.
The third period showed a total checkout of thirty-seven books.
The library system employed at camp s semed very satisfactory.
It was felt t~at the sampling of books was quite adequate, but
that there should have been a greater selection for distribution.

- 25 -

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                    <text>A
Summer
of
Camp
Magic

CAMP TALL TREES
1966 Season

First Period: June 10-27

Second Period: June 29-July 17

9-Day Period: June 19-June 27

Operated by the
JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER of LOUISVILLE
3600 Dutchmans Lane

Louisville, Ky. 40205

�Special Activities
The 1966 season will see the
expansion of the camp - out
area which proved so success­
ful last year. This s p e c i a l
camp area consisted of tents,
teepee and c o o k i n g area.
Every camper was able to use
these facilities. This program
will be continued.

The newest activity to be of­
fered will be quite unique.
This is to be a miniature farm
and camp-out a r e a . Each
camper will have an opportu­
nity to help in this project.
Farm animals will be avail­
able for campers to see, touch,
feed and care for.

O ur first “ fa rm ” w agon

P re p a rin g a cookout

G irls’ o v e rn ig h t in cam p -o u t are a

T he S h erato n T all T rees

“In d ian B rav es” a t T ipi

�Camp
Tall
Trees
is located in beautiful O tter Creek
Park, 35 miles from Louisville, near
F ort Knox. The site features a n atu ­
ral setting w ith miles of trails, rustic
cabins, playfields, sanitary facilities,
dining hall, crafts lodge, and swim­
ming pool.
Field day

Horseback riding

STAFF: Counselors are of college age and older. Staff is
chosen for experience, cam ping ability, and love for chil­
dren. A counselor sleeps in each cabin w ith campers.

RELIGION: In keeping w ith Jew ish tr a ­

dition, Sabbath services are held weekly
in a beautiful am phitheatre. P rayers are
offered prior to each meal.

CANTEEN: Open daily to dispense toothpaste, soap, etc.
Candy is sold every other day.

AIMS: Camp Tall Trees offers your child
an opportunity to learn how to w ork to ­
gether w ith youngsters and adults, learn
good sportsm anship, and m a k e new
friends.

HEALTH: Nurse is on duty 24 hours a day at the infir­
mary. Louisville pediatricians are on 24-hour phone duty
and m ake w eekly visits to check cam pers and facilities.

Every child m ust be exam ined by a physician w ithin
three w eeks of leaving for camp.

The camp program stresses activities
which norm ally are not available to chil­
dren in the city.

CLOTHING: Enough to w ithstand three weeks of vigorous
outdoor living. Costly pre-cam p purchases are not neces­
sary. All belongings should be durable and labeled. L aun­
dry service available. Suggested clothing list will be sent
in May.

Cam p aim s are achieved through super­
vised program s including hiking, cam p­
craft, arts and crafts, cookouts, overnight
trips, swimming, archery, sports, games,
cabin activities, s p e c i a l program s, and
horseback riding. (There are no ex tra
charges for any activities.)

VISITING: It is camp policy to perm it NO visiting parents
or friends during the brief camp periods. Please co-operate.
Cave exploration

COST: $110 per period, plus canteen deposit, insurance and tran sp o rta­

FOOD: Wide variety and am ple quantities of K osher food, deliciously

tion. Nine-day session for 8 -to-ll-year-olds is $60. W rite or call the
Jew ish Com m unity C enter (458-3281) for additional inform ation.

prepared by experienced staff. M id-afternoon snacks offered daily. Sani­
tary inspections m ade by pediatricians, park officials, and State Health
D epartm ent.

TRANSPORTATION: C hildren are tak en to cam p and returned on school

SUPERVISION: Camp Director, Irvin Goldstein. Camp Tall Trees Com­

busses, w ith com petent drivers. D epartures and arrivals are from the

m ittee Chairm an, David Kling. Jew ish Com m unity C enter President,
M orris K ling; Executive D irector, Aaron Schreiber.

Jew ish C om m unity Center.

9-Day Camping Period

First Period

June 19 to June 27

June 1O-June 27

W ith the expansion of th e pro­
gram and th e increased popular­
ity of Camp Tall Trees, it has be­
come necessary this y ear to lim it
the 9-day cam ping period to new
cam pers only. Since m any appli­
cations last y ear had to be turned
down due to a full camp, the 9-

Ages 8 to 11

day period will be available only
after all full-term cam pers have
had an opportunity to apply.
Applications for the 9-day pe­
riod will be placed on a w aiting
list and parents will be advised of
openings after A pril 30.

Second Period
June 29-July 17
Ages 11 to 15

Preparing for a trail ride

APPLICATION for FIRST and SECOND PERIODS

NAME-

__ Sex_

Home address

____ Zip No__

Home phone___________ ________________ Business phone
Date of birth:
APPLICATION FOR 9-DAY PERIOD

_______ Age as of Ju n e 1966

June 19 to June 27

I would like to enroll my child for the 9-day camping period. I understand that
9-day cam ping will be offered only if space is available. A pplications will be ac­
cepted after the end of A pril on a first-com e basis.

School

----- _Grade com pleted Ju n e 1966_____

F ath er’s nam e----------------------------------- -----M other’s nam e_____

—______ _____

Signed______
NAME

.__ _____ ________________________ _____________ ______ _ S e x

Home address_______________________________________ __— ___ Zip No.Home phone—__________________________ Business phone__ _____________
Date of birth_____ ______________________ Age as of Ju n e 1966......... ... .........

INDICATE CHOICE OF PERIODS:
Ages

8-11, Ju n e 10-June 27

$110__________

Ages 11-15, Ju n e 29-July 17 $110.__________
Enclosed find deposit of $20 . . . (Please check)

School__ ____________________ —_________ G rade com pleted Ju n e 1966_____
F ath er’s nam e______________ ___________ M other’s nam e-----------------------Enclosed is deposit of $5.00.............. Mail to
Jew ish Com m unity Center, 3600 D utchm ans Lane, Louisville, Ky. 40205.

P arent's signature._______

________________________________ _ _________

Send to Jew ish Com m unity Center, 3600 D utchm ans Lane, Louisville, Ky. 40205

�Jew ish Com m unity Center
3600 Dutchmans Lane
Louisville, Ky. 40205

A Camp Tall Trees Cookout

N o n -P ro fit O rg .

U. S. POSTAGE
P A ID
Louisville, Ky.
Permit No. 510

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                    <text>July 14, 1951
EDITORIAL

This Is the second issue of the TALL
TREES TOWER. It is an attempt to
picture to you the many activities that
we, the campers of Camp TallTrees,
had during those two exciting weeks.
This second period we will all treasure
because of its excitement, its fun, and
its many chances to learn new activities
and make new friends. * We all learned
a great deal from camp.

WHAT’S COOKIN’ AT TALL TREES

Period

Issue No. 2

period; Jerry Miller, our head
, claims that Dave’s efforts
will be strictly an interfaith project
which Holy Name, which takes over Tail­
trees after us, will benefit from. Dave,
however, has enlisted the aid of Davey
Kahn, and the two Daves are working
hard to show Jerry, and the rest of the
camp, that they are wrong. They
guarantee radishes, lettuce and carrots
for the last period banquet. Every day
after lunch and supper you can see these
two Camp Talltree farmers rationing
water to their starving plants from can­
teens. Jerry just smiles and shakes
his head from side to side. Maybe
a prayer will help.

Many of us don’t realize it, but three of
the most important people in camp are
our kitchen staff. Fanny Rae, our be­
loved cook, makes some mighty fine
FAMOUS MISQUOTES FROM '
.
dishes for us, and is assisted by her
COUNSELLORS
efficient and friendly helpers, Louise
and Miss Mary. They never seem to
lose their tempers with us, though some­ Jerry “I quit, Dave I Get an octupus 1 ”
times we can get mighty annoying.
Simon “There certainly is something to
Finally, there is our camp director,
what you say.”
David Sagerman, who brews up a right
smart amount of “bug juice” and makes
Fadel “Come on, £rls. Let’s go! ”
some delicious cake for ' the whole
A
camp.
Leon “Anyone find a frog around here?’?

BETTER HOMES &amp; GARDENS
One of the new projects here in camp
is known in various circles as “Dave’s
Folly’’, “Camp Talltrees’ Interfaith
Program,’’ and other such titles. It
is Dave Sager man’s vegetable garden
by the basketball court. Dave has plan­
ted carrots, lettuce, and radishes, in
his garden early in the beginning of the

Irv “Our next project will be a lion’s
cage.”
Susie “Nothing I like better than the
Ballet Theatre.”

Jane

“How did you say we do that?”

Helen “I just love camp I ”
Paul

‘ ‘Now, make like a windmill... ”

�- 2 -

A COUNSELLOR’S EYE-VIEW OF
HIS CAMPERS

With some apprehension I watched my
new group as they noisely clamored
from the bus. These beys immediate­
ly got together like locusts in a field
of wheat, and remained together in
a solid, smoothly working unit for the
entire period. There were, of course,,
some normal falling outs in ihe usual
march of events; but my boys were
really “He Men” and right after any
problem they got together again and for­
get. all differences. By the time these
campers left me, I had become more :
attached to them than I ever had before.
- Irv Goldstein.

A CAMP DIRECTOR’S HQPE^
A -v j,
Every child should know a;hi-JI,
And the clean joy of runr^^'c
its long slope
With the wind in his hair.',? k

The comfort of its cool lap of shade
And the supple strength of its arms
Balsfticing him between earth and sky
So he is the creature of both.
He should know bits of singing water The strange mysteries of its depths,
And the long sweet grasses that
border it.

Every child should know some scrap
Of uninterrupted sky, to shout against;
And have one star, dependable and
bright,
For wishing on.

WHAT IS SPORTSMANSHIP?

Sportsmanship is something we need
not only in our camp, but the world
over. For sportsmanship brings us
friends, happiness and satisfaction.
The games
activities that we have
are based on sportsmanship. In any
game we play or anything we do, we
find it is needed. When we go over to
the softball field or to the badminton
court, we see that we have a much
more enjoyable time if we are good
sports and cooperate with others. In
this camp we know the true meaning
of fellowship and friendship which in
Hie end add up to SPORTSMANSHIP.
- Delores Cohen
CONGRATULATIONS

Congratulations and best
wishes to our head counsellor,
Jerry Miller on his forthco­
ming marriage to Miss Sara
Stein. Both the counsellors
and the campers join in to say
good luck, Jerry and Sara.

RELIGION IN CAMP

’

• ( •

Have you ever thought that all of
the great events in Judaism never
happened in cities ? Moses climbed
on top of a mountain to receive the
message of God, Elijah sought vic­
tory ovgt the prophets of Baal on
a hill. Wnah found God on the high
seas. Somewhat in the same way
we in camp find God much closer to
us than in the cities. God lives
for us in ever'7 tree, in every sun­
rise. When, we worship on Friday
and Saturday, it is our Judaism as
it should be — ? the Judaism of an
outdoor people, living among vine­
yards and gardens. Here in the
camp, we find God much more
readily because we live with him all
day long. It is suitable that we begin
activities in camp by saying grace at
breakfast ernd close it with the singing
of “God is Nigh” at taps. And when
we retire with Nature’s symphony of
sound as our background, we feel God’s
presence nearer than ever.

�- 3 -

TALLTREES CHIPS

RIDDLE ME AGAIN ! ! I 1 ! I I !

John Pachter “What is a plant
The love bug sure gets around. Just'
that
has no roots?”
ask Gordon Gutmann and Irene Muhr.
Charles
Sapoznick - “A manu­
Some of our cutest couples at camp
facturing plant. * ’
this year are Sandra Baldwin and
Charles Cohen, Joy Yudofsky and Emo­
Eddie Mueller - What is a horn
ry Straus, Marcia Fox and Eddie
that
doesn’t toot ?
Gordon, Margie Berman and Eddie
Marty Weinberg - ”A shoe
Mueller, Beverly Goldsmith and Lee
horn.
”
Burstyn... Won’t David K. ever give
the girls a break?... Mona, Delores
Beverly Goldsmith - “Why
C and Ealaine are all racing after the
did the moron take peanuts to
same guy. Who is going to win?...
bed with him?”
Melvin G. seems to have no special
Ruth Ann Rozel - To feed his
girl in camp since his one and only
pigeon toes. ”
Lois is at home... Clarice Heller
and ''Pudgie” Marks make a cute
Nancy Seidman - “Why did the
couple, don’t they?... Carol Baker &amp;
moron take hay to bed with him?
Dewey Wantz were seen at the movies
Margie Berman - “To feed his
together. They had a date for the
nightmare. ”
hayride.
-Sandra Turk &amp; Sandra Baldwin.
- A. Nony. Mouse

“ A-TENTIN’

TOI^hSS^

COOKING OUT IS FUN

Our group went to Morgan’s Cave for
our
cookout. When we got there we
Cabins 64 &amp;
looked for dry wood which was rather
from an overnight hike. We went with
hard
to find since it had rained earlier
Paul’s group to the Old Tenting Groun­
in
the
day. Our counselor Helen chop­
ds.
ped down a dead tree for firewood. We
After we arrived there, we unpacked
chopped
it into small pieces, then we
our bedrolls. Then we put up our tents.
made the fire.
Paul, with the help of the campers,
built a fire. Fadel, our counsellor, with For lunch we had Pronto Pups, baked
beans and coru-on-the-cob. After we ate
the help of Syrell Sapoznick, Louise
we cleaned up our trash and went down
Weaken. Davise Honig, Miriam
to the creek to wash the dishes.
Frank, Davise Honig, Miriam Frank,
We took pictures and we also explored for
Fran.iss Goldberg, Hannah Rita Wolf­
a
while. Then we hiked back. We had a
son and Syrl Cohen, started supper.
very nice time.
After a short while, the 1 'never tiring
- Gerry Friedman
campers” set out for a short hike to
the General Store. When we returned,
NATURE BOY
we roasted marshmellows. Then Paul
told us a story.
One day during the second period our
After that we all went to bed. It was
group went on a nature hike to Van Bu­
rather cold, but we all slept well. In
ren. Houston Oppenheimer saw a snake.
the morning we had another fire going.
We saw a spider with baby spiders on
After breakfast we started back again.
her back. We also saw a tree that had
It seemed shorter coming back than it
thorns two inches long.
did going. We all had a good time.
- Steve Hyman.
- Syrl Cohen.

�- 4 THE SECOND PERIOD CAMPERS

The Chatterboxes - Judy
Wolf , couns ellor .

The Sweetie Pies - Fadel Fried­
lander, counsellor

Joy Yudofsky - She certainly lives
up to her first name.
Sandra Baldwin - “Can we lead a
song?”
Sandra Turk - “Are there secon­
ds?”
Nancy Seidman - Future Miss
America.
Marcia Fox - Always cheerful.
Margie Berman - Well liked and
active in all activities.
Beverly Goldsmith - Pretty
dimples.
Beverly Ostroff - On the ball.

Miriam Frank - “When I marry
my millionaire the first thing I’ll do
is put escalators on these roads.”
Davise Honig - “I have men problems
but not the bad kind; I have the good kind.
Too many.”
Frances Goldberg - “Fadel, come
here quick i There’s an octupus in our
cabin.”
Syrl Cohen - “I don’t want to do it
unless Frances does it.”
Syrell Sapoznick - “The beginners
test was easy.”
Hannah Wolfson - “This is the first
time I’ve been at camp.”
Louise Weleken - “I put up two
tents by myself.”

The Lazy Daisies - Helen
Barish, counsellor.
Cabin 67 had a swell bunch of girls.
The chatterbox of the group was the
attractive brunette, Caryl Jane Flumbaum. Elain Levitan was always leader
on the hikes, and she kept up a swell
pace. The two “look-alikes” Mona
Garon and Sharon Morguelan were
always seen together. The cut-up of
the bunch, Gerry Friedman, was wellliked by all and helped her cabin mates
to have a swell time at camp.
-----

The Spirit of ’76 - Paul Bell,
c ouns ellor.

Mel Woodman - “Aw, come on,
Paul. Let’s go on a really rough hike.”
Ivan Marks - “ I’ve only had six
helpings of mashed potatoes. Can’t I
have sevenths?”
Dewey Wantz - “I think we should
play softball this morning. We haven’t
played it for hours.”
Barry Friedman - “But we just
The Fancy Pants - Jane Bermanpan’t hear that bell ring in the morning
counsellor.
and no one ever wakes us up. ”
John LeNard - “We’re moving to
Delores Cohen - “Let’s play soft- Washington but I’m not a congressman
ball.”
yet.”
Ruth Ann Rozel - “ All I like to do
----The
Wildcats
- Leon Kreitman,
is hike.”
Irene Muhr - “Let’s sing‘She Waded counsellor.
in the Water’.”
Charles Sapoznick - Lanyard king
Carol Baker -‘Camp is so much Richard Stern - “This place ain’t
civilized.
fun this year.”
Clarice Heller - “I want to sing.” Morty Weinberg - Good sense of
humor.
Debby Erlen - “Swimming is my
Jimmy Cohn - “What do we do next,
favorite sport.”
Leon?”

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                    <text>June 23, 1951

First Camping Period

EDITORIAL
This marks the end of the first period of
Camp Tall Trees. To those who are
leaving we say goodbye. Even though the
weather has not been sunny every day,
we still had a great time. This life
in the out-of-doors has made us appre­
ciate nature more. The hikes, games,
social affairs, and all the rest have been
enjoyable, and in the coming weeks we
hope to have just as much fun. 'Wb will
miss those of you who are leaving; those
who are just coming, we welcome you and
hope that it will prove to be as much fun
to you as it has been to us.
- George Stern

A GLIMPSE AT THE
CAMPERS

To remember each camper, we will
give you an outstanding characteristic
of each camper.

Issue No. 1

Sharon Morguelan - We’re trying
to find a private secretary for her cor­
respondence.
Rosalind Parnes - The future re­
presentative to the World Olympics from
the United States.

Jane’s Cabin -“Young But Eager”
Toby Kreitman - All around best
camper.
Joyce Liebschutz - Our hiking
expert.
Ruth Shostle - The prettiest smile.
Susanne Peinb erg A future Lily Pom
Irvin’s Cabin - “The Woodsmen”
Kenny Simon - “What time is can­
teen?”
Harvey Liebschutz - A dependable
camper.
John Pachter - Well-liked
Bobby Simon - A good camper.
Josef. Wells - A mother to stray
turtles.

Simon’s Cabin - “Chow Hounds”
Tom Abeles - Future Rembrandt.
Fadel’s Cabin _ “The Beauties”
David Traub, Jr. - Future Olympic
Debby Sue Er 1 en Greatest
swimming champion.
girl athlete since Babe Dickerson.
Charles Sapoznick - “Domino King*
Marlene Liebschutz - A swell
Jeff Monsky - Future boxing champ.
big sister to cabins 72 Si 7 3.
Richard
Stern - Future lawyer.
Irene Muhr - Her middle name might .
as well be Gordon.
Syr ell Sapoznick - She is steadily Paul’s Cabin - “Mighty Midgets”
Larry Duncan - The best pitcher
improving her swimming ability.
Roninie Krupp - Super swimmer ■ •
Judy’s Cabin - “The Sophisticates” Peter Le.Nord - The quiz kid.
Jimmy Mehzin - Our senior camper.
Clarice Heller - We give her the
Mike Oglesby - Most improved cam­
job of singing instructor for the camp.
per.
Elaine Levitan - It’s “George” all
Tom
Oglesby - Speediest hiker.
the way.
Jeff
Schrieber
- Small boy, large
Mona Garon - Our Esther Williams.
camper.

�- 2 -

A Glimpse At the Campers
(Con. from pg. 1)
Leon’s Cabin - “The Eager Beavers”
Alec Jay Speilberg - “I took 73
dancing lessons from Joe Revell.”
Myron Krupp - Lanyard specialist.
John LeNord - Let’s play soccer.
AlexShostle- “Who doesn’t want
his soup?”
Dewey vVantz - Now you see him; now
you don’t.
Gerald Lee Oglesby - Cabin athlete

OUR COUNSELLORS
Leon Kreitman - Born in Louisville.
GoesTtothe U. of~L. Most interesting
experience in camp was starting a butter­
fly collection.

Paul Bell - Born in Warren, Ohio.
Goes to the U. of L. His most interesting
event at camp was trying to divide two
extra pieces of chicken between eight
boys.
Simon Plattus - Born in Syracuse,
N~Y\ Student at the U. of L. His
most interesting event at camp was the
night he spent on the tenting grounds du­
ring an overnight hike.

Jerry Mi 11 er - Head counsellor.
bTX. &amp; M. A., U. of L. Rabbinic
student, Hebrew Union College. Most
interesting experience in camp was when
his Crosley stalled on the way to camp,
and he started it by blowing into the gas
tank.
Irv Goldstein - Born in Louisville.
Graduated in elementary education from
the University of Kentucky. His most
interesting camp experience was making
a shelter for a king snake.
Helen Barish - Born in Nashville,
she goes to theTj. of K. Her most inter­
esting event at camp was her overnight
at Morgan’s Cave.

Judy Wolfe - Born in China,
lived there for 4 years, then moved to
India and lived there for 5 years. She
goes to the University of Chicago.
Her most interesting experience at
camp was sleeping on the baseball
field in a tent.
Janey Berman - Born in Louis­
ville. Attends the U. of L. Her most
interesting experience was preparing a
meal on an overnight hike.

Fadel Friedlander - Born in
Gary, Indiana. Her most interesting
experience was her trip to Ski Hi.
Fadel attends the U. of L.
- Mona Garon &amp; Elaine Levitan
EXPERIMENTS
Are you interested in experiments ?
Would you like to put an egg in a
Coke bottle, or tie a knot in a bone ?
Sounds impossible, doesn’t it? Well,
here’s how you do it I

To put an egg in a Coca Cola bottle
take an egg and put in a cup with vine­
gar. Soak the egg for 48 hours, chan­
ging the vinegar after 24 hours. After
the egg has been in the vinegar for 48
hours, enough of the calcium in the egg
shell will have been dissolved out to
make it possible to put the egg in the
Coke bottle. The bone can also be
tied in a knot by a similar method.
Put the bone in half a cup of vinegar
for twelve hours, and then change the
vinegar after that, keeping the bone in
the vinegar for another twelve hours.
After that time the bone should be
soft enough to tie knots in them.
____________ -John LeNord______

Bravery Department
Paul Bell - Once I hunted a lion with a
club, Fadel 1
Fadel Friedlander - Don’t be foolish,
Paul. You mean with a club alone ?
Paul Bell - Yeah. Ye had 23 members
in Hie club.

�- 3 -

OUR OVERNIGHT
One sunny morning Janey’s group who
are Joyce Liebschutz, Toby Kreitman,
Ruth Shostle and me, decided to go on
an overnight trip to the New Tenting
Grounds. It thundered and rained just
as soon as we arrived there. Then it
stopped raining.
We finally made a fire and cooked veal
chops. They were rare. Morning came.
We had eggs, bread, and orange juice.
We got ready to go back to camp and
that is the story about our overnight
trip. It really was fun.
- Susanne Weinberg

THE TREASURE HUNT
On Monday night we had a treasure
hunt. The camp was divided into two
groups, the blue and the ’white. The
captains were (blue) Syrell Sapoznick,
(white) Irene Muhr. They were very
good captains. The game came out
a tie. It was a very big success and
we know everyone enjoyed it.
- Mona Garon &amp; Elaine
Levitan

We packed up our equipment about 10:15
and were ready to go at 10:45. On the
way back we went a little way into Mor­
gan’s but not too far because the rocks
were getting loose.

We hiked back to camp from there.
When we got back to camp we all agreed
that it had been a wonderful overnight.

TALL TREE CHIPS
The idols of the girls at camp are G. G.
and G. S........ Who has all the bubble
gum in Cabin 65 and where has it gone?
Who will be the next one to fall in love
with G. G. and D. K. ? ... What a cook
we have in camp this year! I! The
food is delicious ... How are the coun­
sellors and their romances this year?...
Well, campers, how did you like the
gossip column? That’s just about all
for now...
- Rosalind Parnes

AN OVERNIGHT HIKE

We left camp Thursday about 5:20 P. M.
and hiked to the Tenting Grounds. When
we got there we put up our tents quickly
so that we wouldn’t get caught in the rain.
As we were setting up our tents a car
CABIN 67’3 OVERNIGHT came driving up and stopped. It was one
of the rangers. They had found a shoe
that
Kenny dropped. Meanwhile, Irv
Our cabin decided to take a hike to Morgan’s Cave on our overnight. Ub star­ tried to start a fire. He couldn’t. He
ted out and soon we were at Morgan’s. used a whole box of matches. Only 3
or 4 were left so Harvey tried and star­
After climbing to the cliff above, two
ted it with two matches. Then we gather­
of us went right to work setting up
ed and chopped wood for the fire. Then
the tents under the supervision of our
supper was well started. We had meat,
counsellor, Fadel, while the other two
radishes, carrots, oranges and tomatoes.
girls went to look for wood.
The meat was really good. Simon’s
group then came up and visited us. Wre
It was quite late when we started our
roasted
marshmellows together. We
dinner, but we still enjoyed making it.
went to sleep around 11:30 and awoke at
After that we went into our tents and
sang songs. Then we went to-sleep and 2:00 in the morning. We then went back
to sleep. About 6:30 in the morning we
had a very enjoyable night. The next
got the fire going. We started to prepare
morning we made our breakfast. It
breakfast.
We had No. 10 cans and fried
tasted good.

�An_0 v e r n £ght_ 51 e
(Con. from pg. 3)

-4

sunny-side-up eggs on the bottom of the
cans. We also had oranges, baked beans,
and bread and jelly. Then we cleaned up
and broke camp. We all had a good time.

When we returned to camp we took show­
ers and rested. Then we ate lunch. The
members of the group who went on trie
hike were: Harvey Liebschutz, Kenny &amp;
Robert Simon, Josef Wells, all of Louis vill and Johnny Pachter of Greenwood,
Mississippi.
- Harvey ' Liebschutz

THE PERFECT GIRL CAMPER
Hands - Sharon Morguelan
Hair - Debby Sue Erlen
Eyes - Clarice Heller
Nose - Marlene Liebschutz
Smile - Ruth Shostle
Figure - Toby Kreitman
Legs - Mona Garon
Personality - Irene Muhr
Best Dressed - Joyce Lieb­
schutz
Prettiest - Elaine Levitan
Prettiest skin - Syrell Sapoznick
Rosiest cheeks - Susanne
Weinber g
Best sport - Rosalind Parnes

THE PERFECT BOY CAMPER
Hair - Tom xYbles
Eyes - Myron Krupp
Nose - Jeff Schreiber
Smile - Ronny Krupp
Build - J erry Oglesby
Personality - George
Stern
Best Dressed - John
LeNord
Handsomest - Gordon
Gutmann
Cutest Freckles - Mel
Goldman
Cutest Dimples - Alec
Spielberg
Prettiest Skin - David
Kahn
Best Sport - Josef We Ils
THE CHUCKLE BOX

“•id you hear — about the moron who
cut off his arms so he could wear a
sleeveless sweater ?
Ale? Shostle - Irv, I can’t eat this cot­
tage cheese. It has a splinter in it.
Irv Goldstein - What do you expect for
one meal? The whole cottage?

Things Most Appreciated This First
Camping Session
The care taken to provide us with the
best possible equipment on our over­
night hikes.
Our sing sessions and games in the
mess hall.

Swimming, of course, under Paul,
Fadel &amp; Susie’s watchful eyes.
Fanny Rae’s wonderful - and we mean
wonderful - cooking.
All our counsellors. Probably the best
staff of counsellors in any camp.
Our religious services. Short, in­
teresting, with everybody in camp
getting into the act.

The oldest boys and the oldest girl
campers, who pitched into so many
activities and helped the younger
kids.

And, last but not least, the Ad Building
bunch, Dave &amp; Jerry, who planned a
swell two weeks for us!

�- 5 -

CAMP ACTIVITIES FOR THIS PERIOD
NATURE REPORT
This year our nature activities have
been very interesting. The nature cabin
had many interesting exhibits. Thanks
to Cabin 72 &amp; Cabin 73, who helped fix
it up^ and our counsellors, especially,
Helen — who worked so hard to make
our nature cabin something we would
all like. The nature cabin this period
had rocks, leaves, insects, and various
animals, including frogs and toads. In
the area around camp we had a group of
interesting visitors, a family of skunks.
At first we thought that we might have
some of the skunks’ perfume, but, after
a vzhile, they became friends with them.
Even though we still kept at a distance,
we weren’t as afraid of them as we were
at first. There were also some harmless
snakes in the area, and Irv captured one
and put it in a pen. This year began in
a very interesting manner for those of
us who are interested in the great resour­
ces of nature about us at Camp Tailtrees.

THIS is the first issue of the Tailtrees
Tower. We are deeply appreciative
of all the attempts by the campers.
XREPORT FROM ONE OF OUR CHOIR
MEMBERS

I had a very good time in the choir the
first period. The choir, which consisted
of nearly one third of the camp, sang in
every Sabbath service and learned new
songs. At the end of the period we had
a party with refreshments and gifts. The
choir needs some older boys and girls
this next period. If anyone is interested
in singing and in having a good time, I
would advise them to join the choir. I
know you will have a good time. I did 1
___________ - Dewey Wantz

EVENING PROGRAMS
We had a good number of original
programs this last period. Our first
night we had a marshmallow roast,
with stories, and songs in the arts
cabin. The girls presented a “Girls
Night” program another night —
and the youngest girls did a beautiful
job on a song called “A Little Duck.”
Our Friday Nights were begun by ser­
vices with a sermon by the camp rabbi
and then by an Oneg Shabbat. One week
we had a song contest, and another week
we had a Jewish scavenger hunt. All
the cabins participated in the Oneg
Shabbats. We also added a very beauti­
ful ceremony at the Saturday evening
meal, the Havdalah. The camper-couns'
lor game started as a runaway for the
campers, but the counsellors were cat­
ching up as the game ended, 15-11 in
favor of the campers. One of the most
popular events at every session in the
counselor skit, and this year we had a
skit entitled “Camp Talltrees Daze”
organized by Paul and M. C.’d by
Simon. We had a fine time seeing the
campers imitated by the counsellors.
Among the acts was a take-off on
reville by the Ad Building bunch,
Dave &amp; Jerry. Tlien, Irv did a wonder­
ful takeoff on the whittling of a totem
pole. The counsellors showed a day
in camp from morning to evening.
We looked forward very eagerly to
our evening programs this period.

THE SWIMMING POOL
Our excellent swimming staff this year,
Paul Fadel &amp; Susie, gave many of the
campers an opportunity to learn how to
swim and to qualify for higher swim­
ming classifications. Our swimming
Staff of the Tailtrees Tower
instructors were very patient with us
George Stern, Susanne Weinberg, Mona
find tried to help us with our swimming
Garon, Elaine Levitan, Harvey Liebschutz, at every opportunity they had. The
John LeNord, &amp; Dewey Wantz.
swimming pool was, as always, one of
our most popular activities.

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                <text>Newspaper produced by Jewish counselors and campers of Camp Tall Trees in Meade County, Kentucky. Includes a list of the cabins and campers with "an outstanding characteristic of each camper," and biographical sketches on the counselors. Headlines include "Experiments," "Bravery Department," "The Treasure Hunt," "An Overnight Hike," "The Perfect Boy Camper," "The Chuckle Box," "The Perfect Girl Camper," "Things Most Appreciated This First Camping Season," "Nature Report," "A Report from One of Our Choir Members," "Evening Programs," and "The Swimming Pool."</text>
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                    <text>.for a summer of fuit—
RICCAREE CAMP
June 19 - July 28

CAMP TALL TREES
June 11 - July 28

729 So. Second - Louisville, Ky. - JA. 7164
1950

�RICCAREE___________________________________
(LOUISVILLE, KY.)
Camping is fun at Rlccaree - a large variety of things to do,
to see, and learn; and In the friends with whom all this Is to
be done. Boys and girls enjoy the learning of group living
and recreational skills In small groups of their own age and
sex.
These are combined, whenever possible, for coeducational
^■activity.

\(
v

STAFF...each group Is guided by a mature and understanding
counselor.
All of the counselors have experience In
working with groups, and either have completed, or
are working on a college education.
There will be
no junior counselors.

“SHEN....June 19 through.July 28
Mondays through Fridays from 9 a.m. to 4:30 P.m.
WHERE...at all available facilities in and around Louisville
Including parks, playgrounds, pools and the "Y".

TRANJSRURT7iTrOK;rps-provided for trips away from the "Y".
\/

FOOD.... a full lunch and an afternoon snack are provided
dally. Jewish dietary laws are strictly1 observed.
'/REGISTRATION..for boys and girls between the ages of 6 &amp; 12.

FEE.

. .for members - $7.50 ... for non-members - $8.00
THIS MUST BE PAID ONE WEEK IN ADVANCE.

CAMP LIMITED TO 60 CAMPERS

Mrs.Marvin Krlchman, Chairman
Mrs. Estelle Handler, Camp Director
Pauline Pearson -

For further information

To provide your child with the joys an
reserve a place by promptly retur

�TALL TREES
(OTTER CREEK PARK)
The 27th year of outdoor camping for YMHA members Is being of­
fered this year at Camp Tall Trees-ln a beautiful natural
wooded section In the Otter Creek Recreation Area.
The camp­
ers live In small cabin units. A well rounded program to sat­
isfy the needs of the Individual camper Is provided for happy
wholesome experience In a democratic living situation.

STAFF. ..the counselors have been chosen with great care in
order that the camper may have the benefit of ade­
quate supervision. Each counselor has had-*experlence In camping and emphasis Is upon Individual
care. Medical attention is provided for campers.
WIEN....June 11 through July__23
There'are three two week periods.

TRANSPORTATION.. all campers will leave'Ey train in a group
under the supervision of counselors. Parents will
be notTTIed of’time and fare.
FOOD....the food served Is of the highest quality and Is
prepared by expert chefs. Jewish dietary laws are
strictly observed.

REGISTRATION.. for boys and girls from 9 to 15 years of age.
FEE.......... for members - $?5.00 for a two week period.
non-members - $40.00 for a two week period.
FEES MUST BE PAID ONE WEEK IN ADVANCE.
CAMP LIMITED TO 48 CAMPERS

Abe B. Berman, Chairman
David Sagerman, Camp Director
son - Camp Registrar

atlon - call JAckson 7164
oys and advantages of a camping vacation,
returning registration blank and fee.

For

�AT BOTH CAMPS

PROGRAM

Emphasizes cooperative planning - group projects - out-of-door
summer activities - new skills - new experiences - children are
encouraged to enter all of these for fun.
SWIMMING...Instruction is thorough.
Safety Is taught and demon­
strated by the Red Cross Life Savers on our staff.

CAMPING.... hiking, exploring, cookouts, overnights, nature study,
compass, trail signs, crafts, etc. These activities provide
the city child with his introduction to the country and natu­
ral surroundings.
CRAFTS.......... all types of art and creative crafts are stimulated,
using a variety of materials like wood, leather, paints, clay,
metal, felt, cork, nature crafts, etc.

SPORTS.......... phildren love to be active and improve their skill In
gamers; basketball, softball, badminton, boxing, archery, volley­
ball, etc. .
JEWISH FOLK LORE..we tap our rich heritage of songs, dances, stories
and ethical values.
Religious services are held in both camps.
DRAMATICS... camp lends itself to this expressive form, skits,
Imitations, Informal dramatizations, makeup, costuming and ef­
fects, and camp fires, as well as plays, have their place..

NEWSPAPER... as part of our efforts to encourage self-expression
and participation, the paper Is an outlet tc those who like to
write, for others It provides the record of their fun.

MUSIC............... our camps are singing camps, parodies are made up,
and many old folk songs are popular.
Bring your musical Instru­
ments to camp.
DANCING.

Social and Folk Dancing. .
PHOTOGRAPHY.

SPECIAL ACTIVITIES

These, and many ether activities offer rich possibilities for a
well-rounded program for a full summer of fun.

Lewis D. Cole, President
Aaron S. Schreiber,
Executive Director
A COMMUNITY CHEST AGENCY

4oo

rover design prepared by

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                    <text>�7
Monday
June 18

Monday
July 9

56 ^5^1/ ___ S
FIRST
thru

SECOND
thru

9:30 - 9:50 - Campers gather
. - “in cab In- dis 2
cuss cabin proJ s c ts •
9:50 -10:10 - Assembly
songs and plans
for the day.
10:15-11:00 - Activity period.
11:00-11:45 - Crafts,rhythm:
band,a thle ti cs,
dramatics,danc­
ing, etc.
11:45-12:00 - Washing up and
getting ready
for lunch.
12:00- 1:30 - Rest period
(Monday - Camp
Council)
1:30 - 4;O0- Swim at a lo’
cal pool. An
attempt will
be made to
teach (each
child to swim.
4:00 - 4;30- Return to Camp.
■Milk &amp; Cookies.
4:30
- Dismissal

Friday
July 6

Friday
July 27

Camp operates Monday thru
Friday from 9:30 A.M. to
4:30 P.M.________
_______ -

77^J
Registration must be for
one full period.
There will be two three
week periods.;
Rates':
$4.00 per week for
.members
$4.50 per week for
non-membei^s____ ___»
Application forms and fur­
ther information may be
obtained by calling:
Robert H. Weiner
Y.M.H.A. - Jackson 7164

Fees are payable in ad­
vance.

are
Camp Riccaree operates from the Y.M.L.A. building where
ainine
located cabins, craft shops, council ring, ana the dining
room. The camp is operated during the day with activities
and program similar to a boarding camp., Parks, swimming
pools, and other public and private facilities are used as
occasions warrant.

Young Men’s Hebrew Association
729 South Second Street
Louisville 2, Kentucky
Jackson 7164

C 4 I P

STAFF

- Camp Committe Chr.
Alexander’Erlen - Gen.Secretary.
Robert Weiner - Camp Director
Mildred Bloom - Head Counselor

Abe B. Berman

Mail your application in
early.

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                    <text>REL EVA
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1626 WEST CHESTNUT STREET

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LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY 40203

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INTRODUCTION

x. Jett, Jr.
Executive Director

Morris F.

�PLYMOUTH

SETTLEMENT

HOUSE

PROGRAM
Plymouth Settlement House's purpose is to provide a
dynamic focus for groups and individuals in their efforts
to improve community service, individual, and family life.
This is accomplished through the process of Social Group
Work, Community Organization and Casework, with the view
toward developing a more productive functioning community.
Our role is to help reshape the culture of our community
so as to promote self-dignity, self-worth, self-esteem
on the part of the community residents.

We attempt to

fulfill the voids left by the unstable family, the inhabitable social conditions in which people are compelled
to live.

(

In our community, the roots of the pathology of juvenile
delinquency, crime, out of wedlock births, school drop-outs
lie in a frustrated experience of the family and the community
to cope with the inimical forces of exploitation, lack of
opportunity and second class citizenship status.

Plymouth

Settlement House is the extended family to the youths and
their parents.

We plan and work with, criticize, pamper,

console, encourage and love the people we serve.

We care!

With these ingredients of caring there is no room for behavior
that is socially unacceptable on the part of those who receive
our services.

�Plymouth Settlement House is "PEOPLE".

With more money

and staff we serve more people.
Plymouth Settlement House provides services to an area
that could be simply described as under-novr ished.

Fifty

percent of the families receive Public Assistance .

Forty-

four percent of all housing in the area is substandar d.
Forty-thre e percent of the children live with one parent.
Fifteen percent of the children were referred to juvenile
court for delinquenc y in 1969.

The crime rate for the area

is 8.4 while in Jefferson County it is 3.4; twelve to twenty
percent of the work force is unemployed .

The average grade

achievemen t is 8.3.
Plymouth is now offering the community comprehens ive
package of social welfare services, covering the age continuum from children to senior citizens.

Our programs are

both curative and preventati ve in nature and are provided
in the Settlement House and extended into the other distant
areas of the community through satalite units.

�OBJECTIVES
The objectives of Plymouth Settlement House provide
the framework within which we work with people.

They pre-

judice the way in which we program to meet their individual
needs; to give them encouragement and help in order that they
might develop the strength needed to help themselves and be
of help to others; to provide a framework within which they can
learn and experience the essentials of Christian democratic
living.
I.
TO IMPROVE HUMAN RELATIONS

People living close to each other need to know and understand
and accept each other.
of some differences.

This, of necessity, involves the acceptance
The agency renders service to individuals and

groups regardless to their race, nationality or religious beliefs.
Through opportunities for fellowship and learning experiences in a
democratic structure and with trained leadership, people learn to
know and understand their neighbor's racial and cultural difference.

II.
TO STRENGTHEN THE FAMILY

The family is recognized as the primary unit with which · to work.
Although there are many different types of families when considering
their structure, the agency is committed to strengthening this unit
by increasing its readine~s to respond positively to broader aims.
Through both group work and casework services to individual members
of the family we affect the members and the family as a whole to

�achieve maximum success.

Through these services we aim at helping

individual members of the family increase their understanding and acceptance of each other, to enhance their genuine respect and concern for each
other, to help them benefit from and enjoy their day to day experience
of living together, and to develop within them a sense of responsibility
to all their members and to their neighbors.

Implicit or explicit in all

programs of family life education is the objective of healthy family
functioning.

It is the healthy family that provides:

(1) love, care and

support; inspiration, gratification and joys; as well as limits, discipline
and expectations for all members of the family, (2) the opportunity for
personal identity in relation to the family, (3) the material necessities
to sustain life and provide protection from external danger, (4) an image
for the development of appropriate sex roles, (5) ties to the neighborhood
and the larger community focused at the development of social responsibility,

(

and (6) appropriate attitudes regarding certain values (e.g. education,
work religion, marriage, leisure, etc.).

Our programs are focused at

enabling the family as a unit to develop and/or maintain this state of
health.
III.
TO DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY RESPONSIBILITY
The agency serves as a medium through which our neighbors can become
aware of their neighborhood needs.

This also involves the development of

neighborhood leadership who can stimulate action and provide guidance
toward meeting these needs.

IV.
TO DEVELOP INDIVIDUAL POTENTIAL FOR CHRISTIAN LIVING
The agency provides opportunities for individuals to participate in

�groups with professional leadership.

Through participation in these groups

the individual is helped to achieve his "Christian potential".

This

"Christian potential" of an individual involves (1) discovering meaning in
his life, (2) learning to love and accept love, (3) learning to trust, (4)
developing a sense of his own worth and that of others, (5) developing
some basic insight into feelings, (6) developing inner controls, (7) becoming active in shaping his own destiny, (8) learning about his own rights
and those of others, (9) becoming increasingly more responsible persons,
•

(10) learrtihg

bf

I

•

the value of work and its gratifications, (11) developing

an identification with a positive sex role, (12) learning of other values
related to family life, education, etc., (13) learning to accept all men
as racially equal, (14) learning to know and appreciate democratic methods,
(15) learning of the inter-relatedness of our society, (16) learning how
to relate to and co.m municate with others, (17) learning how to examine
authority and respond appropriately and (18) learning how to evaluate
status and respond appropriately.

Through the group process the individual

is provided the opportunity to grow in his relationships and in his ability
to assume responsibilities.

�PLYMOUT H

SERVICE S

�0 UT L I NE

0 F

PROGRAM

A.

Children's Program
1. Social Group Work
2. Special Interest Groups
3. Resident Camps
4. Day Camps
s. Weekly Movies

B.

Youth Organization

c.

Adult Education Center
1. Basic Education
2. Typing
3. Insurance
4. How to Stretch the Dollar
s. Housing and Tenants Rights*
6. Know Your Rights*
7. Welfare Rights*
8. Black Heritage*
9. Stop Dope*
10. Arts and Drama*

D.

Senior Citizens Program

E.

Adult Art and Crafts

F.

Ceramics Class

G.

Sewing for Adults

H.

Crisis Program

I.

Sports and Recreation
1. Football
2. Basketball
3. Track meet
4. Baseball

J.

Block Clubs

K.

Harris Memorial Library

(

*

1 9 7 0 - 1 9 7 1

These are institutes to be added in January, 1971.

�C ff I L D R E N' S

PROGRAM

�CHILDREN'S PROGRAM
"I am somebody, I belong to PlymoJth Settlement House"

(
To be somebody transcends all obstacles.

To know "self" and to be-

lieve in that "self" makes the "impossible" impossible.
perrenially confronted with impossible odds.

Our children are

Fifty percent (50%} of our

children live with one parent and in ninety-nine percent of the situations
that parent is the mother who must provide the basic external needs of
food, shelter and clothing, and nuture the internal needs of love, sense of
belonging, a sense of self-worth, and a conviction of being somebody.

Our

mothers care about their children, but they are only human and somewhere
along the way they fall short of being mother and father to their children.
Usually they succeed in meeting the external needs and hope that the church,
school, and settlement house come to their aid in meeting the internal ones.
It does not take long before our children begin to play around with
the thought that they are ljving in poor houses, receiving welfare, wearing
second hand clothes, short of one parent and must fend in the world as a
manchild because something is wrong with them.
They soon deracilize themselves, hate what they are and wjs h that they
wer~ somebody who could change the conditions, stop the struggle and make
the world care about them.
In our community there are two ways to be somebody.

One can acquicse

to the system and become the expert exploiter of being a good pimp, prostitute, or hustler of the exploited and gain a reputation in the immediate
neighborhood or one can transcend the system ••••
make a contribution to the world.

hurdling the obstacles and

Both alternatives require skills and

knowledge, outside intervention, training and commitment.
is the outcome.

The difference

It is the difference between pimp or prostitute VS a

person of prestige.

�When the answer to the question "Who am I?" is negative, Plymouth
Settlement House's Children's Program is the anchor on which our children
can hold.

Plymouth Settlement House is the intervenor, the training ground,

and resource for learning and acquiring the tools necessary to decide and
shape a better tomorrow.
The Children's Program is triangular in nature which means it deals
with three basic diminsions:

(1) LOVE and development of self •••

and the development of others •••

(3)

LOVE

(2) LOVE

and the development of community.

A child participating in this program should experience all three.
Level one directs itself to the individual himself with attempts

to

discover ana to abstract uniqueness, talents, inate endowments and potentials
in helping the child appreciate and cherish what is his.

Discussion, group

observations, Black heritage writings, photos, art and crafts, beauty hints,
tape recorder singing, dancing, plays, games, body huilding

and interviews

are some of the tools used by the staff to facilitate this level.
Level two is providing the child a group experience where he is encouraged to share "self" with others thereby developing sensitive to the needs,
desires and aspirations of others.

The group provides a format for the

democratic process, the acquisition of leadership skills and interdependent
role relationships.
Level Three directs its attention to the community:

the immediate

neighborhood, the Russell Area, the city, state, and nation.

The primary

emphasis is on the immediate neighborhood, its history, its present conditions and needs for improvements.

Each group is required to take on a

community project to make Russell a better place in which to live.

The

purpose of this project is to foster community pride.
State trips are taken; however, we have not had the budget to sponsor

a national trip for our children.

�It is inrporta nt to underst and that each worker and group has its own
style of functio ning and this outline serves as the basis of operati on.
Moreov er, the three levels are process in nature meaning that at any given
time all three are in practic e at the sa11te tine at any given point.
AGE LEVELS - SEVEN THROUGH FOURTEEN YEARS OF AGE
NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS - 250-300
PLACE - PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE - SECOND AND THI RD FLOORS
~

- 2:30-6: 30 P.M.

~

- MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

STAFF -

ANN BEARD ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• ••• CHILDREN'S DIRECTOR
CHESTER GRUNDY .•••••• ••••••• ••••• •PROGRAM GENERALIST
RONALD LONG ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• •• PROGRAM GENERALIST
BLAINE HUDSON ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• PROGRAM GENERALIST
CALVIN MC DANIELS ••••••. ••••••• ••••••• ••• TEEN LEADER
DELLA THOfAS ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• • TEEN LEADER
RONALD BYNUM ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• • TEEN LEADER
JOANN MOSLEY ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• • WORK STUDY STUDENT
ANGELA DU VALLE ••••••• ••••••• ••••• WORK STUDY STUDENT
EDMONIA MASON ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• •• VOLUNTEER

(UNIT I)

CONTROL - SELF AND FUTURE
"WE SHALL DECIDE"
ARE (Ritual 7-14 years)
Girls:
Person ality and Beauty Hints
(a) Make-up and hair styling
(b) Modelin g
(c) Dramat ics
(d) Dancing

WHO WE

1.

2.

Boys:
Bodybu ilding and sports
(a) Weight lifting
(b) Jogging and exercis e
(c) Ball, etc ••• outdoor

�3.

We are important, responsible, Black - Tool for a better tomorrow
(a) Songs of UNI1Y (Write our own)
(b) Pop records (Collection)
1, You"re a Winner
2. Say it Loud
3. ETC ••••
(c) Make collages and paintings
(d) Poetry and crearive writing

4.

Photography
(a) Learn to use camera
(b) Take pictures of individual
(c) Take pictures of group

s.

A student
(a) Tutoring if needed
(b) Develop Who's Who at Plymouth (?)
(Who tries the hardest)

(UNIT II)

WHERE ARE WE GRAPHICALLY

1.

Russell Area
Study
(a) Joints }
(b) Schools
(c) Churches
(d) Business

FIELD TRIPS

2.

Louisville - Study and Speakers - Visit Board of Aldermen
(a) City Hall
(b) Board of Education
(c) Chamber of Commerce
(d) Phillip Morris or General Electric, Fish &amp; Meat Packing

3.

Kentucky
(a) Legislature (Frankfort) Black Legislators
(b) Kentucky State (Overnight and football games)

4.

United States - Develop a project and follow through
Equal Enforceinent: Law and Order' "Cassius Clay"
(a) Write Thurgood Marshall and Joe Namath
{b) Write United Nations
(c) Write Congressman

s.

World - Statistically
(a) West
(b) East
1. Africa - Study
2. Exchange letter - writing (Friendship)

6.

Movies- "The Tenement"
"Sixteen in Webster Grove"

�(UNIT III)

WHERE DID WE COME FROM

1.

Africa - Continue letter writing

2.

Slavery and Oppres~ion - Dfroate or Discussion

3.

Discri~ination
(a) Family - (Enploynent)
(b) School
(c) Housing

4.

Present collages to Church

s.

Present collaoos to Board of Aldermen

6.

Present collages to Board of Education
(Investigate possibility of trip to Africa)

(UNIT IV)
WHERE ARE WE GOING AND WHAT DO WE NEED
1. Write Play - (Exaimple: "To Be Free")
2.

Make Costumes

3.

Make stage props

4.

Plan banquet for parents

S.

Present play to parents

CHILDREN'S

I.

Purpose:

COUNCIL

It will be duty of the Council to make important decisions concerning:
1.
2.
3.

4.

s.

6.
7.

Trips
Movies
New Progra.ns
Rules and Regulations
Camp Sites
Behavior of Members
Membership

�II.

III.

Membership :

The members of the Council shall be elected
representa tives from each active group. These
nembers shall be elected every month and may be
re-elected . There shall be on~ representa tive
for every five children in the group not to
exceed a total of five members for each group.

Meeting:

The Council will neet once every two weeks and
SDa.y have call ~eetings if more than half of the
Council sign a petition requesting them. All
members are expected to attend every meeting
unless excused. Meetings will be Monday,
3:00 p.m.-4:00

IV.

Qualificat ions:

Menbers of Council will have the responsibi lity
of setting standards and guiding the progra• at
Ply11110uth Settlement House. This means that there
are certain qualities that we must look for when
electing our representa tives:
1.

They must be fair in their dealings with
all the children.

2.

They nust be able to cooperate with the
leaders and gain the confidence and respect
of their friends and other members.

3.

They must attend Club meetings and participate in all Plymouth Program.

4.

They DUst be able to talk and express
themselves with their leaders, the members
of Club, and menbers of Council.

s.

They must control themselves and their
behavior at all times.

6.

They aust be able to represent what their
group wants and not what they want.

7.

They must carry back informatio n and decisions
to their groups.

a.

They must be willing to take a position of
"what is right" and "what is wrong" and
make intelligen t and fair decisions about
the behavior of other children.

9.

They must strive to promote Plymuunl Settlement House pro91-.l'.lm tv'beuever and wherever whey
can.

(

p.a.

�CREATIVE

ARTS

CENTER

PROBLEM
The "aesthetics" is lost in the web of survival for basic human needs of food
shelter and clothing. More than half of our children live with one parent.
In ninety-tine percent of these situations our children live with their
11110thers who nust bear the burden of responsibility to care for both the external (Food, shelter, and clothing) and internal (Self-identity, self-worth,
dignity, integrity, achievement llllOtivation, etc ••• ) needs of our children.
Priority is placed on the basic external needs. Usually there is little time
for our parents to place emphasis on the aesthetic, a duty relinquished to the
school, church and neighborhood center.
Plymouth Settlement House has inter-twined music and other cultural affairs in
its regular program but at no time in our recent history have we been able to
emphasize the aesthetics of art, drama, music (Vocal and instrumental}. We have
not had the money and staff to appropriately perform this duty.
The most interesting phenomenon about this situation is the natural artistic,
dramatic and musical talents of our residents. (Aaron Green- the star of
Children's Theatre's ttNot Even A Mouse" grew up in Plymouth Settlement House.)
Our com11Unity needs models to communicate approval and affirm the existence of
fulfilled dreams, fruitful hopes, and unbounded aspirations. There are nany
more like Aaron. It is derelict to allow this situation to continue. Our
community suffers when talents and potentials go unnoticed and unnurtured.
PURPOSE
The objective of this proposal is to secure the funds to establish a Creative
Arts Center ••••• a necessary program in the Russell Area. This program will
encompass a drama workshop, choirs, a band, piano instructions, and a graphic
arts workshop. It will be for all conmunity persons regardless of age.
The primary and ultimate goal of this program is to enhance the viability of the
co•munity through conscious use of its culture. The enrichment of the individual is a secondary product. Therefore, the skills that emerge from the Center
will be utilized in a fashion so as to encourage community involvement and
community unity. It is important that participants live and celebrate within
the confines of the Russell Area geographic boundaries.
FUNCTION
The Creative Arts Center will be administered by Plynouth Settlement House.
A special Task Force will serve as the advisory body to perfect the delivery
of services. Professionals, parents, and other experts will serve on this
task force. The Center will be located in a facility in the Russell Area.
The dramatic, choral, and band groups will be open to Russell Area residents
and other west-enders. Individual instructions will be restricted to Rus~ell
Area residents.

�The staff will consist of a Center Director and three instructors, one for
each specialty: drama, lll!USic, and graphic arts. The Director will be responsible for supervision, coordination, volunteers, fund raisirg; special
celebration arrangements, and public relations. The instructors will be
responsible for developing a comprehensive contempory program in their specialty
including group and individual programs.
Once these programs are established it will be tbe Center's responsibility to
initiate monthly celebration prograns featuring at least one of the art
specialities. In addition to Russell Area celebrations the "group programs"
will perforn throughout the city and county.
BUDGET
To implement an effective program it is necessary to receive funding for at
least three years. However, each year after the first, the Settlement House
will share the cost starting with 25% the second year, 50% the third and
continuously.
The Center will use its talents and production to raise some of its share of
the cost. The church and Comnrunity Chest will be asked to provide the difference.

BUDGET
PERSONNEL
Director
Instructors
Secretary

Full-Time
(3) Part-Tine
Part-Time
Fringe Benefits
1 year
2 years
3 years

-

RENT

FIRST YR.

SECOND YR.

$

9,000
12,000
3,000
$24,000
2,400
26,400
52,800
79,200

$18,000
24,000
6,000

$27,000
36,000
9,000

1,200

2,400

3,600

IN-KIND

SUPPLIES
Music (Band--Coral)
Drama
Office

IN-KIND

TRANSPORTATION
EQUIPMENT
Instruments and stand to be borrowed
from school
COST
Insurance (IN-KIND)

(Piano}

THIRD YR.

IN-KIND

300
300
200
800

600
600
400
1,600
$

200

600

1,200

200

300

$

900
900
600
2,400

800

OTHER

**TOTAL:

$29,500

100
- $1,300 (IN-KIND)= $29,200 - FIRST YEAR

�P LY M O U T H' S

MO V I 8

PROGR AM

PURPOSE
There is a dearth of activitie s for the children in the Russell
Area.

The usual Saturday at the movies is lost because the nearest

movie house is at Fourth Street and caliber of movies is generally
so rich that children cannot attend.

The exorbita nt costs are pro-

hibitive , conseque ntly most of our children are denied the opportun ity.
Plymouth Settleme nt House is bridging the gap by providin g first rate
films to the children of the area. This program is set for one year.

GOALS

1.

A ~inimum of first rate novies once a week; and nore
often as the group sees fit.

2.

To provide an opportun ity for neighborh ood youths to
become skilled in the use of audio-vi sual equipmen t.

FUNCTION
Children 's Program is responsi ble for ordering filas, securing
the projecto r, providin g snacks, and supervis ion.

A ninimal ad-

nission fee is charged to defray expenses and provide an operatio n
fund to insure quality entertain ment

for

the children .

��SUMMER

0 A Y

CAMP

PURPOSE

The purpose of the Day Camp is to provide an opportunity for the neighborhood children to have a wholesome, adventurous and meaningful outdoor experience in Black. They should learn new skills, learn new information about themselves and their culture, and have the opportunity of
learning to unage their own affairs and determine and govern their
own destinies. They should learn the art of assuming responsibilities
and the neans of deriving priviledges by munipulating, changing, and
controlling their surroundings.
The children should enjoy thenselves and have a good ti ■e. They should
learn to appreciate and learn to live in the out-of-doors as Black
people did in historic Africa and get along together. In their efforts
to govern thenselves, they will learn to respect peers, develop their
own leadership abilities and provide for their social and physical
needs.
PROCEDURE
The prograar will be carried out in the context of an African Village
to acquaint us with our African heritage. The use is to make known
its exrstence to our children and to help them see Africa in a different
light than the "me Tarzan--you Jane'' version taught the• in the past.
We shall use the custons, songs, family life, folktales and governoent
to develop the program. We shall live and learn as our heritage
dictates:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

The land was communal
The family was the core of African society
Social life was well organized
The miembers of the village were cared for by other
nembers of the IIIX)ther•s line of heritage
The political institutions included army, cou:ts, and
:f.nternal rescure departments (Econoaic structures)

STRUCTURE
There will be two, two week sessions. The first sessin for 7-11 year
olds. The second session for 12-14 year olds •
.1UNB 22 THROUGH JULY

3••••••••••••••••••••..J UNIOR

CAMP

JULY

6 THROUGH JULY 17 •••••••••••••••• JUNIOR HIGH CAMP
'
Camps will begin at 9:30 a~•• Camps will close at 3:00 p.m. The first
camp will be established for 160 children and the second camp wfll be
established for 100 children. The overall camp will be the village.

'

FIRST CAMP
Village will have ten (10 fanilies with 16 members each). The head of
each family (Chief) will be a junior or senior high school youth ••• total

10.

�Th~ five (5) group leaders will be the warriors who head the five tribes
will be responsibl e for the five basic functional areas of concern. Three
children from each fa~ily will be elected respective ly to one of the five
tribes. They will take the ideas of the family to the tribe, work together with other tribesmen to set up a program, and carry out that
program for the entire village or family - as stipulated . These ideas
will be taught to the children and they will be helped to learn to accept
these big responsib ilities.
EDUCATIONAL
The education should · be relevant to the camp. Children should learn
about their hoffl'eland, Africa and its past and future. How we got to
America and the great strides we have made. We should learn about the
Black family, churches, and businesses . PROCEDURE: Use role playing,
dramatics, great men past and present. Teach what tools are necessary
"To make :it" •
POLITICAL WARRIORS
Deal with and solve problems as they arise in the village...
They establish rules and regulation s for the village, set up courts and see that
the village is under control at all times. They see that the village is
kept clean, maintain a lost and found center. Governs all elections.
CULTURAL
Prepares songs, symbols, art fores, rituals, poems, and style for the
village display. May have talent show, folk dancing, and folktales.
Establish a display of creative arts for "Fanily Day". Set up special
rituals for village and celebratio ns - birthdays, etc •••
RECREATIONAL
Sets up sports and recreation including ball games, swimming, track meets,
physical fitness, drill teams, folk gaaes, and regular children's games.
ECONOMIC
The tribe is responsibl e for getting mi1k delivered for lunch. Setting
up lunch tree and devising a 111eans of taking care of lunches, make purhase ~ists for essentials - toliet paper, paper towel, soap, program
supplies, nakes menu and shops for picnics, parents' day and other
special events.
STRUCTURE
Ten (10) Families
Ten Chiefs - Heads of (10) Fa~ilies
Five (5) Tribes - Function Gnips
Five (5) Warriors - Heads of (5) Tribes
One (1) Village - The entire camp
*NOTE:

Tribes may be subdivided according to delegated responsib ilities.

�I.

II.

III.

IV.

Educational
A. Read and report on African History
B.

Read and report on slavery in U.S.

c.

Read and report on past great leaders

o.

Read and report on present great leaders

Poli ti cal
A. Court
B.

Congress - inake Laws (Rules and Regulations)

c.

Village management (Maintenance)

o.

Village Patrol

Cultural
A. Prepare Village display for parents
B.

Set up rituals

c.

Plan talent sbow

Recreational
Organize sports

A.
B.

(

v.

PI.an swimning

Economic
1.

Buying

2.

Milk distribution
A TYPICAL DAY AT CAMP

9:30••••••••••••••••••··•••••••••Board Bus
1O:00-11:OO ••••••••••••••••• Neet in Family
11:OO-12:OO ••••••••••••••••• Work in Tribes
12:OO-1:OO ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Lunch
1:OO-2:OO •••••••••••••••••• Tribal Activity
2:OO-3:OO ••••••••••••••••• Return to Fanily
3:00-3:3O ••••••••••••••• Board Bus for HoMe
3:30 ... .•.•...•.•. •.....••..• Arrive at PSH

BUDGET

(

TRANSPORTATION

INSURANCE

MILK

FOOD-SPECIAL

EQUIPMENT

STAFF:

SUPPLIES
T-SHIRTS

DAYS

1 Director
1 Asst. Director
10 Chiefs-High School
5 Warriors-Club Leaders

�YOUTH

ORGANIZATIO N

�YOUTH

ORGANIZATION

PURPOSE
Plyioouth Settlenent House proposes to organize the youth, ages 15-25,
in our coamunity, the Russell Area. The general purpose of this organization is to create a "vehicle" by which our youths aiay become
actively involved in specific prograas and projects focused on creating
a healthier social climate in our coM1Unity. The organization will also
serve to strengthen the individual's self inage and personal worth, as
well as the community's, by virtue of the positive accomplishments it
will achieve.
OBJECTIVB
One of the pri~e objectives of the Youth Organization is to develop a
CODplete "awareness" in the comaunity ••• an awareness of the issues regarding urban renewal, education, politics, housing, recreation, employnent, and all other such issues that directly or indirectly affect the
health and welfare of the conmunity ••• an "awareness" of the various
private and public agencies; and nost im,portant the awareness of the
potential strength of the conmunity itself in effecting positive social
change that would result in a healthier Russell Area.
PLANNING AND EDUCATION
Another focus of Youth Organization is program planning and education.
The youths are provided the opportunity to plan their own progra~ projects and activities: Dances, field trips, co ■munity foru~s, etc •••
The most important emphasis is planning for tomorrow helping each
youth to prepare vocationally for tomorrow. This requires working
individually with each youth to help hin choose a "nission" in life
which is in keeping with his or her talents or aspirations. (There
are educational resources, books, slides, fil• strips, etc ••• available, however, we do not have the 1JOOney to purchase).
YOUTH ORGANIZATION PROJECTS
1. Russell Area Housing Survey
2. Out-reach to conmunity Senior Citizens
3. Male Youth Coached 12 and Under Basketball League
4. Plan and Financed Trip o Grand Canyon
s. Established Teen Exchange Prograat - Zebras
6. Car Washes for Chest Campaign
7. Served as Leaders in Children's Progra~ and Canp
8. Tutoring for EleMentary Children

�TASK FORCE
The neeci of older and nore experienced persons to give guidance and
assistance in the organization's endeavor to accowplish these goals
was acknowledged early in the establishaent of PVO. It was agreed
that we should have a Task Force or a group of interested, skilled,
and able people who would sincerely co111imit themselves to th~ Program.
They are persons with a workable knowledge of printing and journali s u,
that assist with the newspaper.
AGE LEVELS•••••••••••• •••••••••••••••IS and UP
MEMBER OF PARTICIPANTS •••••••••••••• 50 MAXIMUM
PLACE •••••••••••••••••••• PLYMOtmi SECCND FLOOR
TIME •••••••••.••••••••.• .•••••••••••. 6: 00 P.M.

DAYS •.•••••••••••••••••• ••••• THREE DAYS A WEEK
STAFF
Ann Beard - Super~1~~r
Blaine Hudson - Staff
Chester Grundy - Staff

�TEEN

EXCHA NGE

CBNTE R

PROPO SAL

I.

PROBLEM
The relative paucity of establish nents where teenager s can gather
for recreatio nal and cultural activitie s.

II.

PURPOSE
A. To provide a segment of the teenage populatio n with a project
that is their own. They will be responsi ble for locating
and putting the building in working order. After the
establish ment has been opened, the teenager s will handle
the caintena nce of the building .

III.

IV.

B.

To provide a conmon neeting place for exchange s between Black
and white groups, giving each group equal responsi bility in
running the establish ment.

c.

To help create a sense of responsi bility in youths and
thereby establis h lines of communi cation and 1111Utual respect
with the adult world.

PARTICCIPANTS

A.

Youth - The youth that will be mainly responsi ble for the
running of the establish nnent are members of a newly formed
group of Black and white youths that cane together as a
result of a recent retreat sponsore d by the Louisvil le
Council on Race and Religion . This group consists of
approxim ately 25 Black and white youths between the ages
of 14 through 19. They are now actively involved in the
recruitm ent of other intereste d teens. Though they would,
run it as a surface to all teens and particip ation of the
teen center group. However, this group will be responsi ble
for drawing up and helping in the enforcem ent of the rules
and regulatio ns which will govern the operatio n of the
establish nnent.

B.

Adults - Two (2) full-tin e adult supervis ors must be hired
and will be present whenever the establish ment is open.
Addition al adult supervis ion will be provided on a voluntee r
basis by parents of the teens and staff nembers from the
Council on Race and Religion and Ply1t10uth Settleme nt House,
each of which have been instrume ntal in bringing this
youth group together . A night watchnan will also be hired.
Bookkeep ing will be handled by Plymouth Settlene nt House,
through their Youth Organiza tion Account.

STRUCTURE
A. Hows of Operatio n - (1) Weekday - the exchange center will
be open four days during the week (Closed Mondays) from
4:00 P.M. to 11:00 P.M., except Friday when it will remain
open until 1:00 A.M.
(2) Weekends - the exchange center will be open Saturday
fron noon to 1:00 A.M. and Sunday fron 6:00 P.M. TO 11:00 P.M.

�B.

Supervision - (1) Adults - as already mentioned, two full
time adult supervisors will be hired, and will possess keys
to the building. Teens will not be allowed in the building
except during operating hours when supervision is present.
When club neetings are held, they also must be supervised
by an adult, and will be confined to one neeting roo~, not
the use of the whole center.
(2) Youth - the club members will rotate jobs throughout
the week. For example, one week a group of three mdght be
.responsible for the overall maintenance of the neeting rooms,
while the next week they would be in charge of storing the
recreation equipnent, and the next week in charge of
collecting fees from pool players. The jobs will be such
that there will always be a club representative present at
the center, but not so extensive as to necessitate the presence of all members at all times.

C.

Services - depending on the size of the building used, we
would like to offer the following services:
(1) A dining Roon - this room would house all the vending
nachines (Sanwiches, potato chips, candy, soft drinks, etc ••• )
and a nu~ber of snall tables and chairs. There will be no
selling of items froa behind a counter, and all food can be
purchased fro ■ the vending machines. The pop machine will
contain cans, not bottles.
(2) Pool Roo~ - one teenager will be assigned to supervise
pool roon activities each week. Pool will cost five-cent
(5¢) per person per gase and participants will be required
to take turns. In other words, an individual cannot spend
a $1.00 and ten play the next 20 gaimes.
(3) Dance Hall - there will be a roon with a juke box
provided for dancing. If the dining area is Iarge enough,
this could be so utilized.
(4) Reading Roon - preferably an upstairs room, which will
be used for reading - rules sinilar to those in a library.
(5)

Gane Roon - A roon used for cards, checkers, chess, etc •••

(6) Music Listening Roo~ - An upstairs roon used for quiet
111Usic listening and conversation. Record players will be
provided, and individuals using facility will supply their
own records.
(7)

TV Roon

(8) Conference Roon - to be utilized for club meetings
and group discussions.
(9) If there is roon, we would also like to include a
ping pon table and pin ball machines.

�V.

NBBDED
Building - we have investigate d several areas and would like
to have the center located in one of these four areas:

MATBRIALS

A.

1.

Across fron Plyll1l0uth Settlement House at 1623 West Chestnut

2.

On Broadway between 18th and 19th

3.

Downtown

4.

38th and Broadway - the ex - "Happening "

B.

Vending Machines - vending Bachines can either be purchased
or rented with nonthly expenditur es about the sane in either
case. Plynouth Settlenent House has had some experience
with them, and has indicated that they pay for the~selves
without difficulty , and usually provides a nice profit.

c.

Juke Box - the juke boxes are rented and pay for themselves .

D.

Recreation al Equipment - to be provided by Plymouth Settleiment
House and other local agencies. It will be the responsibi lity
of the teenagers to locate resources for such equipnent.
Money will not be requested for the purchase of such
equipnent.

E.

Record Player and TV - Plynouth Settlement House has agreed
to provide the center with one of each.

FINAL NOTE
We hope that this Exchange Center can nerely be the starting point for
the develop~en t of a chain of exchange centers through the city. The
youths involved in the developsen t of this proposal and this plan are
cognizant of the inherent proble~s in organizing and controlling a
center such as the one described in this proposal. We are also aware ·. !- a
that past projects such as this have failed due to the inability of
youths to discipline the behavior of other youths, and their unwillingness to accept adult supervisio n. This exchange will be run with the
following rules and regulation s paramount in the minds of all youths
that take part, and any nenber of the organizing group that fails to live
up to and enforce these regulation s will bedisnisse d. Though a final
list of rules and regulation s has not as yet been developed, we recognize
that ~any similar facilities have been destroyed by allowing the use
of alcoholic beverages and drugs within the preaises. This will not be
allowed at this establishn ent and it will be strictly enforced. If it
is not enforced, and we recognize that enforcenen t nust come from youth
as well as adult supervisio n, then it will sinply necessitat e the dissolvement of the Center.
We, and the comnunity organizatio ns that support us are ready to take
these risks and accept these responsib ilities. We are asking you to
give us the guidance, leadership , and financial assistance necessary
that will provide us with the opportunit y for handling these responsibilities. The plan you have before you is by no aeans complete, and
details will have to be worked out. We request your profession al help
in the developmen t of these details, and any assistance you can offer us
in developing a progran that will not only meet the needs of Louisville
teens, but will avoid the very realistic pitfalls of such an endeavor.

�ESTIMATED

BUDGET

STAFF
1.

Two (2) Adult Superv isors
40 Hr/week - $2.00/H r.

$80/Wk. = $4,160
X

TOTAL

YR.

2

$8,320

2.

Night Watchna n - could possibl y live in or two people
could do split shift - 60 Hr/Wk or 30 Hr/Wk if two
do the job @$1.75/ Hr - $105/Wk = $5,460

3.

Additio nal Adult Superv ision will be provide d by staff
me~bers from Plymout h Settlen ent House, the Louisv ille
Council on Race and Religio n, and parents . An upkeep
of Buildin g, aside fron skilled labor costs will be
the respon sibility of the teenage club menbers , under
adult supervi sion.

EQUIPMENT
I. Vending Machine s - All food and drink distrib uted by
machine s. Past experie nce shows that these machine s
pay for thensel ves. They can either by rented or
bought on a imonthly installm ent. Initial outlay of
capital would be no lit.Ore than $100.
2.

Juke Box - In-Kind Contrib ution

3.

Pool Table - In-Kind Contrib ution

4.

TV, Record Player - In-Kind Contrib ution

5.

Library Books - In-Kind Contrib ution

BUILDING
1.

(

If Rented fron $125-$2 00 nonthly
Minimu~ for one year =$1,500
Maxim1m for one year =$2,400

2.

If bought:

3.

Monthly Upkeep: Electri city, Water, Phone, etc •••
$45/ll!!Onth = $540/yr .

$7,000 outlay, plus $4,000 for rennova tion = $11,000

ESTIMATED BUDGET:

Buying House. •••••••• •••••••• •••$24, 420

ESTIMATED BUDGET:

Renting for I year @$124/llrOn ••••• 15,920 (Minimum)

ESTIMATED BUDGET:

Renting for 1 year @$200/mon ••••• 16,820 (Maximu n)

�C~ISIS
JI~ OGI~ RIll

�INDIVIDUAL

SBRVICES

PROGRAMMING

(

GfBUDSMAN SERVICES ON THE CG1MUNI1Y LEVEL
I.

Social Services
The Crisis Progra1111 provides provessional social work on the
comunity level to individuals and families in crisis. The
focus is on assisting the individual and/or fanily to ~eet
and solve the crisis problem. The services include counseling
problen areas such as marital conflicts, parent-child relationships, juvenile delinquency, health, housing, financial and
any other situation or condition that would require the caseworker's assistance.
Along with social work services, a conplete referral service
is provided in the conn.unity. (The full and effective utilization of such agencies as Family and Children's Agency, Chi ld
Guidance Clinic, Legal Aid, Public Assistance and Health
Clinics by the community residents will be the goal of this
service.) The service will not end with a simple referral;
but will provide a clarification of the agency function,
assistance in imaking the final contact with the agency and a
follow thmgh to ascertain if the agency has net the need of
the resident.

II.

One of the Crisis Program services to the coD!llft•u ni ty is to
create an awareness of the various governnental agencies such as
the Health Departnent, Planning and Zoning Commission, s~all
Clai~s Courts, the Federal Wage-Earners' Plan (ch. 13 of the
bankruptcy law) and all other federal, state and local agencies
that have a direct or indirect effect on the individual and/
or the comnunity. The staff will also be able to assist the
individual and connunity to obtain information regarding the
exact purpose of the agencies and their policies of operation,
and the laws by which they are governed. Further, he would
assist the individual and/or coanunity to utili ze these resources to their fullest extent when needed.
The Crisis services would also include the development of
the comnrunity's awareness of its potential strength in affecting Federal, State, and Local AdDinistrative decisions that
will directly or indirectly affect the comnunity. He would be
concerned with the education of the conmunity toward using such
civic tools as the vote, the petition, and the request for public
hearings; and the organization of the co•llltlnity resources to the
point where their collective strength would be effective.

III.

Referrals to the agency's Consumer Education progran and the
development of consuner strength in the comnunity with the goal
of obtaining better goods and services per dollar would be a
Crisis service. This service would include assisting individuals
and groups to evaluate and conpare different vendors as to their
prices and services, and to organize consuner groups to strengthen
their bargaining power in purchasing.

�A second part of the consuner service would be the education
of the individual and the community regarding legal contracts
such as insurance policies, chattel aortgages, smiall loans, purchase contracts. This service would help the individual to
understand his obligations and commitments to the contract; as
well as his rights therein. A comiplete understanding of the
contract will help the individual to be in a better position to
decide if a new contract is beneficial to hin; and enable him to
challenge points of an existing one.

t

�OUTL INE

S OC I AL

D I A G NOS I S

BASIS OF CONCERN
A. What behavio r or failure to functio n gives us the right
to enter this situatio n?

I.

B.
II •

F O R

Before PSH, what had been attempt ed in treat•e nt, and
what had been the respons e?

FAMILY PROFILE

Note:

Attitud es and feeling s belong in every section along
with overt behavio r. Define strengt hs as careful ly
as weakne sses in each area of functio ning.

A.

Home and Househo ld Practic es
1. Physica l facilit ies
2. Houseke eping standar ds

B.

Econo~i c Practic es
1. Source and amount of family income
2. Job situati on (Nature of work, e111.Ployrment pattern ,
job satisfa ctions, irritan ts and frostra tions)
3. Use of l!lOney (Adequa cy of income, how well is money
ananaged ; who control s the purse. Priorit ies in
spendin g the 010ney; anount of debts, etc.)

C.

Social Activit ies
1. Informa l associa tions (Nature of contact s with the
extende d fa~ily, friends in and outside of the
neighbo rhood, recreat ional activit ies, etc.)
2. Fornal Associa tions and Social · Status (Menber ship
in church clubs, organiz ations, unions, etc.,
family' s feeling s about their social status. )

D.

Health Practic es
1. Health problen s
2. Health Practic es (How are the health problem s being
met, how does the faftily protect the health of its
member s?)

E.

Care and Trainin g of Chilren {If Applica ble)
1. Physica l care (Food, clothin g, cleanli ness, etc.)
2. Trainin g methods (Ideas of how childre n should behave: What things do childre n do that parents
like? How and by whon is approva l shown? What conduct is disappr oved? How and by who~ are li~its
set and enforce d? Are parents consist ent in training, and do they work togethe r in trainin g?)

�F.

Fallllily Unit and Emotional Atm,osphere of Hoae
1. Marital relationship (Past history, present status,
closeness of ties, conflicts, extra-narital relationships)
2. Relations between parents and children
3. Relations among children
4. Family solidarity (Degree of fa~ily cohesiveness,
likenesses or differences in values and · beliefs which
make for unity or disunity; for exanple, how ~uch
do the parents agree or disagree on what is right
or wrong in the behavior of the children? What things
do the fanily do together, such as recreation, eating
meals, etc ••• )

G.

Individual Behavior and Adjustment
Describe the individual famiily imembers by giving a brief
sketch of appearance, personality, and behavior, drawing
on school reports, psychiatric summaries, test results,
police and probation records, etc ••• , as well as your own
observations of capacities and linitations. How does
the individual perforn · in his various roles; i.e. the
nan as father, husband, wage earner, etc ••• , or the child
as family ~ember, student, menber of peer group, etc ••• ?

H.

Relationship to Plynouth Settlement House Worker
Describe inter-action between worker and fanily.
How was the worker received? How was the statenent of
purpose for coning given; and how did the family respond?

(

How has the developing relationship been felt by the
worker and by the fanily? To what extent are they working together in seeing and working on the problem.
I.

III.

Use of Conmunity Resources
Ways in which the fanily sees and uses the church, school,
health resources, social agencies and recreational
agencies.

WORKER EVALUATION OF THE FAMILY AND PLANS
A. Diagnostic Summ-ary
Relate the preceeding sections to the family's ability to
deal with problem on the various levels, i.e., in the
prinary family, with the extended family, people and
institutions of the community.
What are the strengths 3nd healthy areas of

fa■ily

functioning?

�Estintate the personality factors which might enhance
or limit social functioning.
B.

Treat1111ent Plan
What objectives does the worker see? What objectives
does the fanrily see? What is the family-worker partnership to do? What inmediate step is each partner to take?

�s
E
N

I

T
I

z
E
N

s

�SENIOR

I

PROGRAM

BACKGROUND
Historically, Plymouth Settlenent House served the youth, a priority
defined by community need and money. In September 1965, planned progrannming for older adults was initiated through the provisions of the
OEO Act of 1964. At that tine, a Collllllunity Action Commission survey
revealed that there 4,427 persons, 19.6% of the total population, who
were over 60 years of age living in the Russell Area and that 51% of
the total had incomes of $3,000 or less per year.
Confiriming this earlier survey, a door-todoor canvass of 1,227 persons,
55 years and up, made in 1965 by Plymouth's staff pointed up the needs:
finance, recreational facilities, knowledge of and use of community
resources, opportunity to provide sone meaningful service to the
comt111unity. And a review of Plymouth Settlement House records two years
later revealed 21% of the 2,489 aged persons who requested aid were
dependent on Public Assistance as their sole neans of survival.
Quoting a recent newspaper article (Louisville Times, January 19, 1971)
"many of the residents of the predontinately Black commmity are living
on some form of public assistance or are employed in jobs that pay below or just barely above the federal poverty level of $3,600 annual
incolll'e for a family of four". It further states that unrest in the
co111t11unity has been the result of inadequate city services: social services,
transportation, police response to calls for help, etc. Because of
these, deficiencies in the area of najor services of public agencies,
pressure is exerted on local agencies, such as settlentent houses and area
councils to meet the needs of the comlll!Unity.
PERSONS SERVED

Although the rural senior adult is understandably isolated by distance
and communication facilities, the urban aged are also isolated fro~ their
community by fear, lack of knowledge, money and the belief that no one
cares. Project Hope os Plymouth Settlement House 9peaks to the needs
of the older adult who lives in the Russell Area, where 60% of the
housing is substandard, economic inconre is low, public health and recreational facilities are non-existent.
PROGRAM FUNCTION
Meeting the needs of the senior adults, 55 years and older, demand a
basic, rounded prograa which is coordinated with other local agencies
in the comnrunity and is in accord with the Comnrunity Chest, the
GreaterLouisville Council of Senior Citizens, Inc., Ky. Association
for Older Persons, Inc. and the Ky. Co~nission on Aging. The project
provides opportunity for self-expression, creative and recreational
activities, as well as encouraging the older adult to take particular
interest in hi~self and his conmunity.
SCHEDULE
Using the fornat of daily daytine classes, Plymouth Settlement House
facilities are open from 10:00 A.M. until 2:00 P.M. for progra~:

�MONDAY AND TUESDAY •••••••••••••• ••••••••••••• CERAMICS
Beautiful and useful articles hand-crafted
WEDNESDAY • •••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• ••••••••• SEWING
Dress•aking with ~aterials furnished
THU~DAY •••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• ••••••••••• CRAFTS

Creative and decorative iteas for gifts and home
FRIDAY •••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• •••••••• SENIOR CLUB
Games, trips, neetings, lunch, programs
OPERATION
Requiring only a one dollar annual me~bership fee, Plylll'Outh supplies
all ~aterials used in the classes and helps to naintain the project
through donations and the sale of articles produced.

In addition to the regular classes, senior adults, especially ~en,
are invited to "drop-in" for gall!es, T-Viewing and fellowship. One staff
nrember is in charge of the progranr of coordinating activities, purcha.c;jng
supplies, and volunteer inst~uctors along with other duties. Although
most of the volunteers working in the progran live outside the area,
the prograar has developed the leadership qualities and proficiency
potential of seniors sufficiently to serve as instructors and
aides in their own program.
PROJECTIONS
Further development of the talents and vast potential of older adults
outside their progran is a prilllle projection for the future. An often
forgotten entity, the retired nran whose interests lie outside the regular
program will share in Plynouth's focus for the future. Through cooperation, coordination and planning with local and public agencies, a comprehensive health facility for senior adults is an achievable goal.
Tragic in their isolation and object poverty are the senior welfare
recipients who are home-bound and who live alone. Almost as cut-off
from nor~al human behavior through rejection, a sense of uselessness
and disinterest are many aged residents of nursing homes. Plymouth's
Senior Progran hopes to launch a project of recla~ation for these
lost, lonely lives through an outreach program of visitation and
planned activities.

�r

SPORTS

AND

RECREATION

�SPORT S

RECR EATIO N

AND

We are proposin g a Progran of activitie s which will encompas s
our entire conminit y.

These activitie s will range fron organize d

sports and recreatio n to inforaal activitie s, such as teen nights,
to physical fitness classes.

We will include in our prograa those

fro~ eight years old to senior citizens .

The idea is to have pro-

gram,s and activitie s that the people of the

co■nunity

want to have.

A progra• of activitie s such as we are proposin g is soreiy needed.
You can look througho ut the colllfflunity and see that activitie s of ~ny
The entire program is

kind for any age group are sadly lacking.
collllll'Unity centered and oriented .

We hope to become cognizan t of

the desires and wishes of the coanmunity and then respond to those
desires.

We believe that through a program of activity sports and

recreatio n, the resident s will have~ focal point around which they
can build pride in and a sense of being a part of the comrunit y.
In attemptin g to have a

progra■

of this nature, we realize

that one person could not possibly do an adequate job.
to implemen t our program we nrust count upon voluntee rs.

Therefor e,
We will need

somewher e between 10 to 15 voluntee rs to carry on a quality program.
We are looking for people who are especial ly intereste d in youth
and who have certain skills and talents that an activitie s program
such as ours will need.

We have contacte d the Voluntee rs Bureau,

colleges , and the Universi ty of Louisvil le, and are in the process
of contactin g the resident s in the area.

We have also been in contact

with certain a.e n's clubs and organiza tions.
The worker's function will be to coordina te the activitie s,
nake contacts with business es in our area, to present the programs

�to them and where financial help is needed, try to get them to back
us with money.
to work.

It is also planned to have a Task Force with which

The Task Force wiil be composed of a cross section of

people •••• business~en, educators, ministers, and residents from
the area.

Each person will be chosen because he or she has a certain

quality or knowledge which will enhance our activities progra~.

The

~ain function of the Task Force will be as advisors and resource
persons.

We will fteet at least three tines each year and as many

other ti~es it is deemed necessary.

The way in which we are proposing

this progran, both the volunteers and the Task Force will paly a vtal
and important role.
There are sone relevant facts and figures that should be pointed
out at this time and perhaps you can see why we are so concerned about
activity sports and recreation prograns for our community.

In a report

by the President's Commission on Law Enforceoent and Ad~inistration

of Justice entitled, "The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society", we
find so~e very pertinent infornnation.

NuRerous studies have revealed

the relationship between certain deprived areas, particularly the
slums of large cities, and delinquency.

It is very significant that

the delinquef'.CYrate per 100 population of the Russell Area is 6.0 as
opposed to 2.9 for the coMmunity of Louisville.

Shaw and McKay have

~ade studies on different national groups, Irish, Polish, Italians,
and their nrovement from the inner-city to better neighborhoods.

For

all of -t hese groups the delinquency rate was highest in the center of
town and lowest on the outskirts.

McKay found that Black delinquency

rates decreased fro~ the center of the city outward.

Another point

which is very relevant to our situation is this, it has been suggested
that delinquency correlates more with the consistency of affection

�the child rece ives from both pare nts than the
cons isten cy of the
disc iplin e.
In our co1mm1nity we find that child ren unde r eigh
teen not
livin g with both pare nts is 44.3% of the tota l
as oppo sed to
14.8% for Jeffe rson Coun ty. Among othe r thing
s the Conm issio n
recom nend ed that effo rts, "both priv ate and publ
ic shou ld be
inte nsif ied to: inrpr ove hous ing and recre ation
faci litie s and
deve lop acti vitie s that invo lve the whol e fa~i
ly".
In a surve y cond ucted in Augu st of

1969 •••• by Plym outh, it

was found that out of 884 home s 358 said a recre
ation prog ra~s were
most need ed for the age grou p 13-1 9 and 179 said
a progr am was need ed
9-12 age grou p. Thes e findi ngs only subs tanti
ate our beli ef in the
need of an acti vitie s prog ra~.
Beca use of the way in whic h we are prop osing to
work with in
our comm .tnity by invo lving the resid ents , espe
ciall y the yout h, in
actu al plan ning and impl emen ting the prog rams
they want ; the prog ress
at firs t will be slow . Ther efore , we feel it
is impo rtant to have
some imme diate prog rams avai lable , at leas t for
our yout h. Our
idea is to becom e invo lved in activ ity spor ts
the year roun d. We
are pres ently invo lved in foot ball. Next year
the tean will be our
enti re resp onsi bilit y.
Plym outh Sett lene nt Hous e orga nized the firs t
bask etba ll in the
Russ ell Area whic h is now oper ative with the Russ
ell Com,munity Scho ol.
We are look ing for a plac e to have a weig ht lifti
ng prog ram. As we
move into next sprin g and sunm er, we are think
ing in term s of an
olym pic type track meet , a tenn is progr am and
base ball tean s.

�Our needs are nany and varied.

We are hoping to interest and

involve the businesses more in the future to help provide the additional
DTOnies need to support a complete year round progran.

Our i•mediate

needs are footballs, basketballs, uniforns, weights and in some instances a place for practice and playing the games.

This is quite

a venture for Plymouth, especially since our funds and staff are so
limited.
We feel we 111Ust try, for unless our residents and tnlOre specific,
the youth, are presented with progralll'S and activities where they can
spend their energies wisely and constructively, they Gay turn to a
more unacceptable and destructive way to use that energy.
WINTER

EVENTS

MONDAY

3:30-5:30
5:30-7:30
7:30-9:30

Boys and Girls Basketball Age Groups
Boxing Training Period
Card Playing - Adults Only

TUESDAY

4:30-6:00
5:45-7:45
6:00-9:00
7:00-9:30

Physical Fitness Traning - Ladies
Weight Lifting
Ping-Pong - Pool (16 and Over)
Card Playing - Adults

WEDNESDAY

5:00-8:30
5:30-7:30
5:00-9:30

Swi~ming Programs
Boxing Training
Pool; Ping Pong

THURSDAY

5:00-7:45
5:45-7:45
5:00-9:30
5:00-9:30

Adult Exercise - Weight Watchers Ladies
Weight Lifting
Card Playing
Ping Pong, Pool

FRIDAY

6:00-8:00
6:007:30-11:30

Bowling League
Movies
Teen Dance

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�\

PREFACE

�PLYMOUTH'S

COMMUNIVERSITY

------------ -INSTITUTE FOR ADULT PROGRAM

"The ghetto is f'erffllent, paradox, conflict,
and dile111tna. Yet within its pervasive pathology exists a surprising human resilience.
The ghetto is hope, it is despair, it is
churches, and bars. It is aspiration f'or
change, and it is apathy. It is courage, and
it is def'latism. It is cooperation and concern, and it is suspicion, coinpetitiveness,
and rejection. It is the surge toward assimilation, and it is alienation and withdrawal
with the protective walls of' the ghetto •••• the
pathologies of' the ghetto community perpetuate
themselves through cumalative ugliness, deterioration, and isolation and strengthen the Negro's
sense of' worthlessness •••• giving testimony of'
his impotency."
••••• Dr. Kenneth Clark - oark Gh~tto

"What white Americans have never fully understood -- but what the
Negro can never forget -- is that white society is deeply implicated
in the ghetto. White institutions creates it, white institutions
maintains it, and white society condones it."
••••••• Report of' the National Commission on Civil Disorders

PREFACE
The above quct e s establish the mood and the causal factors of'
today's ghetto.

Institutional racis~ and its conco~itant results

plagues almost all inner-city communities today.

Certainly this is

a reality f'or the ghetto conmunity in which Plymouth Settlement House
is located.

Plymouth is located in the middle of' the Russell Area,

th~ number one poverty target area in Louisville.
The 'impact of' institutional racis~ has been felt by all, but
probably most by those who live in the metropolis, or inner-city
areas, the black man.

As Whitney Young has stated, "Whatever

�sya:ptoc of social disorganizatio n you may look at in the urban setting,
slum housing, poor sexvices, health problems, delinquence, or whatever
it may be -- it turns out that it affects black people more than any
other group, that the black population is the hard-core".
The repercussion of racis~ expresses itself on the settlement house
level.

The feelings are brought to the settlement aceo~panied with a

fervent desire to do something about it, but frequently impotent, having no tools, support, or power to effect any meaningful change in the
situation.
Harold Weisman and Henry Heifetz in their article "Changing Program
Emphasis of Settlement Houses: Social Work, states that "The leaders of
the early settlement movement saw a need to combat the 'system', as a
means to achieve the social reforms they saw were needed."

They further

purport that "Priorities must be set and, given the problens of lowincoar.e areas and the need for institutions to deal with these problems,
that settlement houses should be pri~arily adult-centered institutions."
Nathan Wright in his book Black Power and Urban Unrest agrees with
this priority.

"The peculiar growth pattern of urban problems would

suggest that any truly rehabilitative program must, of necessity, begin
with the adult environment.

By starting with the adult environment, an

immediate change in power relationships is possible, and new resources
are built in without any further daNging postponement for the natural
and indigenous development, undergirding and continuance of programs
for thechildren of the poor.

It is important here to recognize that when

the poor are equipped to handle their own children, not only have we
begun to develop Black Power, but we have started to place all of
society on a self-supportin g basis for the economic and moral good of all.
But when others provide for their children's need, no increase of

�wanted Black Power, as a creative necessity in the lif~ of th~ poor,
is thereby affected."

(

�(

THE

NEED

FOR

BDUCATION

�- - -------

THE NEED FOR EDUCATION

As the de11t0graphic data indicates, the average grade level
in the Russell Area is 8.3, and the high school drop-out rate fantastically high.

However, these data do not give a clear indication of the

need for education.

Experience in working with school-drop-outs

brought to our attention the fact that more than half of the schooldrop-outs' parents were thelll1Selves drop-outs; that most of the parents
wanted their children to get an education but were hostile thelfl!Selves
toward the institutional school because schooling was not a gratifying
experience for the~.

S011re adult residents cannot read or write.

Aside from the negatis~ of fornra.l education, there are l!!Ore subtle
implications which flow through the conmunity.

Insurance collectors

make a fortune on the ignorance of our people of buying insurance.
Credit which can be an asset if properly used is a menace.
buying is an unknown.

Cooperative

Few know housing codes or more drastically,

most do not know where the city housing inspection departnrent, urban
renewal, and city-planning departMents are located.

The demographic

sketch of the Russell Area is unknown and also embarrassing to most
residents who resent living in the number one poverty area, living
amidst the highest crime rates, lowest educational level, highest
unemployables and under-employed.

In essence the residents are dwelling

adllllidst the explosive ingredients which cause urban unrest and yet they
do not have the basic tool to begin dealing with these inimical forces
which beset their community.
I

(A comprehensive knowledge of the community.)

�(

NE E D

(

F O R

HE R I T A GE

�NEED FOR HERITAGE

"A person - or a race - who has been forced to be
ashame of his identity cannot easily accept himself simply
as a human being and surrende r either the supportiv e group
identific ation or hostility toward those in our communi ty."
At our last resident caimp with fifteen junior high school
youths, we pondered the question :

"What sex and color is God?"

The entire group saw God as male, however, two-third s of the
group saw God as white.

(The last three youths probably

would have given the same answer but they got the i111pressi on
that the group leader did not want God to be white so they said
he was either Black or no color at all.

The significa nce of

the answer is that our youths could not see the nost powerful
and influent ial figure in their lives as Black.

The figure

who shall control their ultimate destiny was not seen in
their own image but in the image of the white man.
This lack of self-ima ge is not uniquely settled just
with our youths; it is a communi~y syndrome .

Most of the

communit y believes that tomorrow is controlle d by an outside
force and that change will occur without and, in m,ost instance s,
inspite of them.

Unfortun ately this outlook is unconsci ous.

To be1 sure, it is the by-produ ct of the past and reflects the
historic al relation ship between whites and Blacks where whites
have been in control.
But if our communit y is to move into Anerica' s mainstrea w
it must involve itself in future planning :
collectiv ely.

individu ally and

This is possible only if it is able to abstract

gifts from the past.

A Black Heritage PrograR is a must.

�P U R P OS E

�PURPOSE
This project proposes to establish a Center for Adult Urban
Life.

The programs emanating out of this Center would augment the
;
H
activities of the agencies community organization conponent. T ere-

fore, its prime purpose is educative, featuring progra~s in basic
adult education, consumer education, leadership training, image programming (Black Heritage), consum,er demonstrations, and institutes
I

in welfare right~, housing and tenants rights, arts, music and
dranra.
Plymouth is dedicated to residents who need:
1.
2.
3.
4.

s.
6.
7.
8.

(

9.
10.

retraining in livihood techniques
basic functional literacy skills
to be taught to add to productiveness of a fr~e society
a vehicle through which to find a substantial measure
of personal growth and fulfillnrent
to be salvaged from the relief market
cultural enrichment and a vocational training
the liberating sense of utility and purposefulness
a new self-image and a lucid understanding of the
historical past to plan and act in their own beh~lf
for a better tomorrow
knowledge of their rights as citizens of th~ cemmunity
to develop leadership skills and be involved in
changing the community

As we reflect upon the content of the program we proffer the
community, it is apparent that we are placing emphasis o" education.
Our children and youths learn about themselves, their strengths ~nd
weaknesses, their talents and capacities for leadership and soci~lization, their heritage and future potentials.

They learn about the

condition9 of the community and what they can do about it.

We teach

the~ to CLAIM themselves and their community.
I

The adults in our commmunity will be provided the opportunity
to re-claim what our children are helped to clai~.

The COMMUNIVERSITY

must emphasize that it is never too late to acquire the knowledge,
skills, and tools for shaping a better tomorrow.

�THE CENTER
The Center will be in the Settlement House open
from 6:30 p~m. to 9:00 p.m. three (3) days per
week.

THE

PROGRAM

CONSUMER EDUCATION: This program will be geared to educate the participan ts
as how to get the most for the dollar spent. It will feature the following:
A.

Package Purchasing

B.

Credit Buying

c. Homemaking Demonstrat ions
Others will be added as they emerge.
BASIC EDUCATION: Basic Education is needed by adults who are uneducated ,
miseducate d or interested in informally furthering their education. These
programs will feature:
A.

Basic Reading, Writing, and Arithmetic

B.

Typing

C.

English

D.

Creative Writing

LEADERSHIP TRAINING: Community self-determ ination is the goal of this
phase of the prograa. The contents will be geared to persons with leadership ability and interest. These programs will be featured:
A.

Know Your Community

B.

Community Organizati on

c.

Tools for Self-Deter mination

D.

Study of Local, State, and National Community Projects

Community Politics

IMAGE PROGRAMMING: The goal of this program is to evaluate the Black man's
past and presentvic tim-image and to imbue the participan ts with a new
victor-ima ge. This will be done:
1.

To help participAn ts change their thought patterns and attitudes
of being black.

�(

2.

To view the Black man's heritage subjectively using the
pedogorical tools of lectures, papers, and table topics.

3.

To provide the participants with the biographic materials
available to obtain a broader understanding of Black Heritage.

4.

To develop a relationship between the Black past with the Black
experience today.

5.

To establish a collective motive for involvement in working to
reform conditions in the Russell Area.

�I NS T I T UT B S

�WELFARE

RIGHTS

INSTITUTE

There is a large constituency of adults in the Russell Area who
receive welfare but who are in fact unaware of their rights in spite of
their desire to know.

In addition the County and State Welfare Depart~ents

are frequently initiating new projects, policies, and procedures which
need explaining and clarity.
A.

The Elizabethean Poor Laws

B.

The Social Security Act

c.

The Federal Categories

D.

·Kentucky Welfare Laws

E. MSSD

(

F.

The Nixon Plan

G.

Guaranteed Adequate Income

H.

Food Stamp Program

HOUSING AND TENANTS RIGHTS
A.

Louisville Jefferson County Housing Codes

B.

Leases and Housing Contracts

C.

F. H. A.

D.

Rent Supplement Progra~

E.

Tenant Rights

INSURANCE
Though daily life has been tough, a decent burial is the least that
one can expect. Our residents are usually exploited by insurance companies.
To be sure, life insurance is a high priority item in the
community. This institute is intend~d to help Russell residents learn
how to buy go6d insurance.
A.

Life Insurance

B.

Ter~ Insurance

* Institutes will last four weeks.

�c.

Endowment Policies

D.

Premium Payments

E.

Large Companies VS Small Companies

ARTS AND DRAMA

These institutes are intended to develope a forum for fr~e expression.
The content will be developed by the participants.
STAFF

Two staff members will co-direct the Center. They will s~rv~ to secure
class and institute leaders, and instructors, schedule institutes and
coordinate activities.
A secretary wil 1 serve to type, mimeograph and correspond with the
participants.
Number of Participants:

75-100

�BUDGET
PERSONNEL
1 Basic Education Director
1 Institute Director
1 Secretary-Cle rk

SUPPLIES
Program Supplies

PERCENT OF TIME

COST

50%
50%
50%

$4,000
4,000
2,500

EASIS OF COST
$5.00 per student

$2,000

TRANSPORTATION
Sta:ff
Field Trips

100 miles per worker :for 12 months
8 trips - $40 Rental Fee

EQUIPMENT
POSTAGE

300
1,000

(18 mailings)

425

PRINTING
TELEPHONE

200

300
20 per month

240

RENT &amp; UTILITIES

1,200

SUBSCRIPTION

200

-DUES

?OO
*GRAND TOTAL

-B

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                  <text>Plymouth Congregational Church (Louisville, Ky.) records, circa 1916-1977, 1992</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74707">
                  <text>Plymouth Congregational Church (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
                </elementText>
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            </element>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74708">
                  <text>&lt;span&gt;The collection consists of twentieth-century records of Plymouth Congregational Church, founded in 1877 in Louisville, Kentucky, and the Plymouth Settlement House, which opened in 1917 as an extension of the church’s mission. The church and settlement house were located next to each other in the Russell neighborhood at the corner of Seventeenth and West Chestnut streets. The church’s membership was primarily made up of middle- and upper-class Black families, and the settlement house provided social services to neighborhood residents. Included in the collection are board minutes, correspondence, annual reports, and publications.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Only a selection of the records have been digitized; see the finding aid to learn about the entire collection: &lt;a href="https://filsonhistorical.org/research-doc/plymouth-congregational-church-louisville-ky-records-ca-1916-1977/" target="_blank" title="Finding Aid" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://filsonhistorical.org/research-doc/plymouth-congregational-church-louisville-ky-records-ca-1916-1977/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Plymouth Congregational Church (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74710">
                  <text>Mss. BA P738, Plymouth Congregational Church (Louisville, Ky.) records, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>circa 1916-1977, 1992</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>eng</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Collection</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Mss. BA P738</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                  <text>20th century</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>Mss. BA P738, Folder 09, Item 09</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Mss. BA P738, Folder 9, Plymouth Congregational Church (Louisville, Ky.) records, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Plymouth Settlement House Relevance for the 70's</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Plymouth Settlement House (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The "Plymouth Settlement House Relevance for the 70's" is a  61-page booklet that details the policies and objectives of a settlement house operated by Plymouth Congregational Church in the Russell neighborhood of Louisville, Kentucky. The booklet also describes the services, programs and organizations for children and their families and senior citizens, summer camps, financial and governmental aid, sports and recreation, and education. The estimated budget for many of the programs and church are documented.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1970s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>1970s</text>
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                <text>20th century</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Plymouth Settlement House (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74909">
                <text>Kentucky--Jefferson County--Louisville</text>
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                <text>African Americans</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>African American churches</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>United Church of Christ</text>
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                <text>Social settlements</text>
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                <text>Recreation</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Camps</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74916">
                <text>Religious education of adolescents</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74917">
                <text>Religious education of teenagers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74918">
                <text>Religious education--Activity programs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74919">
                <text>Sports--Organization and administration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74920">
                <text>Crime prevention</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Adult education</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74922">
                <text>Religious education of adults</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74923">
                <text>Consumer education</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="74924">
                <text>Protestants</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74925">
                <text>Christians</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74926">
                <text>African American Christians</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74927">
                <text>Russell (Louisville, Ky.)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="74928">
                <text>Kentucky--Jefferson County--Louisville--Russell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="74932">
                <text>In Copyright</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74933">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74934">
                <text>http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74935">
                <text>Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The Filson Historical Society can provide high-resolution scans of original source materials from its holdings for non-commercial and commercial use. To learn about this process, visit https://filsonhistorical.org/collections/order-reproductions/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>report</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="74938">
                <text>pamplet</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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