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                  <text>Various collections, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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A conservative estimate of 250,000 people gathered at the Washington Monument grounds today for the climax of anti-war demonstrations. This figure made it the largest turnout of its kind in the nation's history. The demonstration was preceded by a 40-hour march against death in which 45,000 people walked single file from the Arlington Bridge past the White House to the capital. Each carried the name of an American GI killed in Vietnam or a Vietnamese village destroyed. At the White House, the demonstrators called out the names which they carried. The night portion of the dramatized by a candle light procession. Upon completion of the march against death, there was a mass march up Pennsylvania Avenue near the White House to the monument grounds leading the bearers with caskets containing the names now.&#13;
&#13;
Don't you wish love only love could save this world from disaster? Love, love, only love could save this world from disaster. Don't you wish love could end the confusion? Or is it just one more illusion? Oh&#13;
&#13;
shant.&#13;
&#13;
If we want to have great love, we got to have great anger. If we want to have great love, we got to have great anger. When I see innocent folk shot down, you want me just shake my head and frown. Oh, terrorist shanti salami. We came to the march because my wife and I are very concerned about the war in Vietnam. We have a boy over there and we had another boy come home. We're not only concerned about them, but we're concerned about the future of our country. If we want to hit the target square, better not have blind anger. If we want to hit the target square, better not have blind anger. Or else it'll just be one more time. The correction creates another crime.&#13;
&#13;
My oldest son, Mike Ransom, was killed in Vietnam on May 11th last year. In the last letter he ever wrote, he pleaded, "Tell any friends you have in Washington to quit quibbling and start talking about ways to end this foolishness here." In another letter, he asked a friend to attend every anti-war meeting for him. And so I stand before this congregation to bear witness to my son that we, his family and his friends have come again to Washington as he asked us to and that we will try once more to give meaning to his death by our efforts to bring peace and hope to this troubled nation.&#13;
&#13;
My name is Donna Barnett. I have come from Fayetteville, Arkansas. My husband, Rey, is stationed in Vietnam. I want to believe that Rey is serving the best interests of America, that it is necessary for him to be in Vietnam. But that is a lie. Rey was taken from me to fight a war that is neither necessary nor just. A war that we stumbled into and now it seems cannot find the honesty or strength to walk away from. I want my husband back from Vietnam as all women want their husbands back from Vietnam. Now, when you come to the proper place, turn towards the door of the White House, stop and really shout the name and the state as loudly as you can. Forget the press microphones because Mr. Nixon has just returned from Florida and we want him to hear. So, shout right for the door minutes ago by helicopter. Please, as you pass the marshal holding the peace sign in the center of the White House, please turn and shout out the name on your placker. Ernie Jacobs, South Carolina, William Fanwick, Colorado. David Kaiser, West Virginia. Benjamin, Wisconsin. David Miller, Michigan. Larry K, Colorado. Car Miracle, Wisconsin, South Vietnam. Joseph King North Carolina&#13;
&#13;
Paul Michigander&#13;
&#13;
Colorado Bruce Colorado.&#13;
&#13;
I'm here to express my strong hope for peace for this country. I I this is probably the most religious experience uh that I have had. I've never seen people such united with such uh such feeling and and I'm proud to be here. Where have all the flowers gone? Long time passing.&#13;
&#13;
Where have all the flowers gone? Long time ago. Where have all the flowers gone? Girls have picked them everyone. When will they ever learn? When will they ever learn?&#13;
&#13;
Where all the young&#13;
&#13;
I see where all the young No&#13;
&#13;
longer.&#13;
&#13;
When will they ever?&#13;
&#13;
will lay.&#13;
&#13;
Where have all the young&#13;
&#13;
My&#13;
&#13;
name&#13;
&#13;
in the Lord.&#13;
&#13;
When will we ever&#13;
&#13;
will&#13;
&#13;
How long will we depend on a foreign aid program that is so largely military aid? How long&#13;
&#13;
How long will we continue to spend billions for war or its preparations and be unwilling to spend comparable sums to rebuild the cities and eliminate the slums of the whole world?&#13;
&#13;
How long will the white northern nations take advantage of dark southern nations in an unequal economic battle?&#13;
&#13;
I remind you that these are not political questions I'm asking. They are moral questions.&#13;
&#13;
All we&#13;
&#13;
We are&#13;
&#13;
shall&#13;
&#13;
we shall overcome.&#13;
&#13;
We shall overcome.&#13;
&#13;
I do.&#13;
&#13;
We shall overcome.&#13;
&#13;
We shall all be free. We shall all be free.&#13;
&#13;
We shall all be free.&#13;
&#13;
We shall be free.&#13;
&#13;
My heart&#13;
&#13;
shall live in peace. We shall live in peace.&#13;
&#13;
We shall live in peace.&#13;
&#13;
We shall live in&#13;
&#13;
my heart.&#13;
&#13;
Hallelujah.&#13;
&#13;
We are&#13;
&#13;
We are not afraid. We are&#13;
&#13;
We are not&#13;
&#13;
today.&#13;
&#13;
Oh, deep in my heart.&#13;
&#13;
I do.&#13;
&#13;
We shall overcome&#13;
&#13;
some&#13;
&#13;
shall overcome. We shall overcome.&#13;
&#13;
We shall overcome.&#13;
&#13;
We shall overcome.&#13;
&#13;
Oh,&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>All We are Saying documentary (15 minutes, 32 seconds) directed by Rev. Al Shands, III. The film documents the March Against Death, a major anti-Vietnam War protest march and gathering that took place in Washington, DC, on November 13-15, 1969. The film includes footage of Pete Seeger leading protesters in song at the Peace Service in Washington National Cathedral.&#13;
&#13;
Rev. Alfred Rives Shands, III (1928-2021), known most often as “Al,” was an Episcopal priest, film producer, author, art collector, and philanthropist who lived in Louisville, Kentucky. He was born in Washington, D.C., and lived with his parents in North Carolina and Delaware as a child. Shands received a BA in English literature from Princeton University and a master’s in divinity from Virginia Theological Seminary, where he was ordained as an Episcopal priest in 1955. In 1967, Shands met and married Mary Norton Ballard in Washington, D.C. In 1969, Al started Alfred Shands Productions, Inc., a documentary production company which he operated until 1983. The Shands moved to Mary's hometown of Louisville in 1970.&#13;
&#13;
Credits&#13;
(c) 1970 Alfred R. Shands&#13;
Camera: George Voellmer, Albert Ihde, Terry Proch, Sandra Bradley&#13;
Editor: Sandra Bradley&#13;
Sound: Curt Wittig&#13;
&#13;
Sponsors of the film:&#13;
Clergy and Laity Concerned about Viet Nam Inter-faith Committee&#13;
Union of American Hebrew Congregations&#13;
Executive Council of the Episcopal Church&#13;
National Association of Laymen (Catholic)&#13;
Produced with the cooperation of the Rev. Philip E. Wheaton, Director of Inter-American Communication and Action</text>
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                  <text>The digital collection features records of Jasper D. Ward's projects that won AIA Kentucky awards.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Detailed floor plans of extant public buildings were not published online for security reasons; contact the Collections Department at research@filsonhistorical.org to view the full records in person.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Only a small selection of the entire collection is digitized. To learn about the other drawings in the collection, see the online finding aid &lt;a href="https://filsonhistorical.org/research-doc/ward-jasper-d-1921-2002-architectural-drawings-1924-1997-bulk-1949-1997/" target="_blank" title="Ward, Jasper D. (1921-2002) Architectural Drawings, 1924-1997 (Bulk: 1949-1997)" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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                    <text>J)

r.

•J

Great-grandma Wolff
My child,' please allow · me to tell you a part of the life
of your Great-grandma Wolff. She is an amazing woman. Her
experienQes before coming to the United States had a signif-J_
icant impact upon the outgoing, people-oriented lifestyle
that she has led since, as an .American.
Your great-grandma Wolff grew up in a small French tovm.
locat ed in the northeastern corner of France. This particular
provinca, Alsace, was under German influence since the German
militaristic government took over in· 1870. She was taught
German and the customs of Germany in school. But when she crune
home, she spoke French and all the theories of love for Germany
which the teachers tried so hard to impress on her were insignificant after her parents taught her of attatchmen~ to France.
During her German school days,' the German teachers tried very
liard to convince great-grandma Wolff of the necessity to change
her name, but -their efforts were in vain.
During World Wart, she spent most of the time at home with
her mother. Contacts .with the outside world were made by letter.
Your great-great-grand:m~ ~~~ ~ would write to her brothers·
here through the Red Cross or friends living in Switzerland.
She tried to tell them not to ·w orry and that they got enough
food. This was enough for the German censor of the letters
to think that they received extra food or were hoarding. Theres ~·
were four sentries at each corner of their block to watch out
for una uthorized persons. The Germans believing someone had
sneaked .in, went through every nook and corner of their house
but always without any success.
Great-grandma -Wolff was married in 1930. She and her husband
Jacques, lived in ' Paris and _ran their own business. My father
Francis was born in 1931. ThE~ir second son, Hubert was born
in 1938, just 3 weeks prior to the beginning of her refuge.
Everyone went to Paris together, where great-grandpa Jacques
sought a country home for them, 3 miles awa y from the railroad and no factories or military objectives within 8 mile s .
~

�.._ ·:

. 2

,I
('I

,..

p

The news broadcasts were worstening~ Every airport in eastern
France had been bombed and German troops had invaded Holland
.
•
~
Belgium, and Luxembourg. Outside the country home about 50 · -.
.
soldiers were ~ooking out for the Germans. One of the soldiers
whom was once called back from furloughs told great-grandma
Wolff of the inhuman cruelty of the German dive-bombers. One
time a German dive-bomber chose for a target a group of 20kindergarten children just leaving school and machine gunned
them from the height of .tree tops, killing every one of them • .
When the Germans bombed the airport in Chartres, only 8 miles
away, great-grandma Wolff, grandpa Wolff, and Uncle Hubert
went south to Limoges with some other refugees. They found a
few rooms in an old cha teau ~e·a rby, ·although the city vva~
already crowded with other refugees. For 2½ months they were
stranded most uncomfortably amongst a group of other refugees
without any· news from great-grandpa Jacques and his brothers. ·
From Limoges, they went to Beziers in search for a place to
hide~ This was as far av,ay •from the Germans as t~ey could go.
During the 8 months they stayed in Beziers, great-grandpa
Jacques ~nd his brother~ visited the .American Consulate- in·
Marseille in order to make arrangements to leave for America.
While in Beziers, food was scarce for awhile until the .American ~
Red Cross sent food to people who needed it during the war.
Soon the Germans started cutting off this supply of food and
began -using it for their own purposes. They experienced many
hardships and discomforts during that period of very crowded
• conditions.· Four months later, on May 12, 1 941 , fallowing a
long excursion through Spain a~d Portugal, they left for the
'
United States.
The .American soil was impat:tently avvai ted. Once in New York
they stayed for a few days, tl1en v1ent to Louisville, ,vhere
.. .
great-grandma Wolff is to enjoy the. remainder of her life.
She was warmly received by all the neighbors upon settlement
into the new environment. One .day her next door neighbor
stood at great-grandma Wolff's door with flowers and a smile
offering her any help that your great-grandma might need.
~

�This --..·:as only the beginnir1g of a nevi life style. Everyone
treated them as people. They had only memorie s of the war.
Great-grandma ha d memories of German acts of agression du~ing
both World Wars. However, all of thEt wa s behind her. She ~
started becoming active in comrnun i ty e.cti vi ties of ,vhich
she ,vas una ble to partake::_,vhile~living in ·France. The fact
that pe ople were so syprnpathetic when she a rrived, enabled
her to develope an interest in helping others, through community viork.
She began as a P.T.A. volunteer at I.N. Bloom School. This
is where my father and Uncle Hubert attended school. Soon
after the war was over, she helped other immigrants get
settled a nd . reestablished here,' just like eveTyone had done
for her when she arrived. She helped found an organization
to make these people feel more a t home. Most of the people
were World War II bride s who needed support. Because she
could apprecia te the importance OT a welcome in a foreign land
great-grandma V/olff and 2 other ,vomen crea ted L'Amical
Franca ise on I'Jovember 11, 1948. She has bee.
~ a leade·r of the
.
group ever since it v1as forrned.. At on~ time she \Vas president
of the group for 12 years, but stepped dovm from the office
in order to devote more time to great-grandpa Jacques, who
had become ill.
One of the most importa nt activities of her life is Club 60
at the Center. She helped start this organization of senior
'
citizens under some ~nfluence of her mother, \vho vras one of
the most a ctive members of the group. Great-grand.ma Wolff has
always been an active member, serving on several steering
committees for the group. In 1974, she was the first recipient
of the Elsie Judah Memorial Award. The award is given each
year to a Club 60 member \Vho has contributed the most to the
group. She became so active no·j only through her mother's
inspirati on, but a lso through her des.ire to see senior citizens
really enjoying life. Senior citizen groups have meant ve~y
much to great-grandma Wolff. She once referred to them
saying , '' fhey help to put life to our yea r s , not just yea rs
to our lives.'' She alwa ys stresse s the importance of planning
for the future as a mind s timula tor. Hov1ever the most impor~ant
thing she believe s se·n ior citizens should live for the pres ent
..

�4

rather than the past, or what may or may not occur in the
future.
Your great-grandma Wolff has taught me many things about
people~ That is my child, one should do his or her best to
~
meet people and be with people. The reason is simply that you
don't know what tomorrow may bring. Take great-grandma Wolff ••
for ins tance, for most of her life that she lived in Fr~nce
the GermEns had always treated her badly. She never really had the opportunities to help others and be as involved in
communi ~y activities as she has in the United States. She
was mos~ of the time the recipient of help, until she had
adjusted to life in Louisville. Finally, at that time did she
begin to give of herself to the community.· She desired so
much to he·l p those who needed it,· like so many people had
helped her earlier. My child, I would like you to remember
your grea t-grandma Wolff a s a woman who meets people, enjoys
being with them, and volunteers her time~ energy and love
for their benefit as well as for her own self-satisfaction •
.•

...

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                  <text>The Holocaust and the Ohio Valley, 1920, 1933-1990s</text>
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                  <text>This collection consists of documents and photographs related to Jewish experiences in the Holocaust and World War II, Jewish American efforts to support refugees, and historical memory of the Holocaust in Kentucky and Southern Indiana. This digitization project is in partnership with the Louisville Ballet's &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.louisvilleballet.org/a-time-remembered/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;A Time Remembered&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;performance, which marks the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau.
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Holocaust-era family documents center on the Wolff, Levy, and Ackermann families who escaped to the United States from France and Austria, and ultimately settled in Louisville. Passports provide photographs of the family members and track their movements through countries. Letters document their efforts to navigate the administrative barriers to passage, and the tragic fate of relatives who were not approved to leave.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Records from the National Council of Jewish Women, Louisville Section document the organization's activist work in fundraising for and directly serving refugees in the city, and political organizing around national immigration policies and economic boycotts of German-made goods. The collection includes sample correspondence from national organizations and individuals who supported and were against Zionism in response to the violent antisemitism of the Holocaust. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The final items in the collection document Holocaust memorial events in the 1990s. Invitations, photographs, scripts, press releases, and articles represent the memorialization work of the Jewish Community Center, Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, &lt;span&gt;Louisville Ballet, Louisville Orchestra, and other  organizations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;This project was generously supported by the Jewish Heritage Fund.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://jewishheritagefund.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;&lt;img src="https://jewishheritagefund.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" alt="jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" width="306" height="58" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Mss. A L668 Folder 08 Item 04</text>
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                <text>Autobiography sharing the story of "Great-grandma Wolff" by Denise Wolff (1909-2000). She recounts living through multiple Germanic and German occupations in the 19th and 20th centuries, immigration to the United States, and her subsequent life as a Jewish American in Louisville, Kentucky.</text>
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                <text>Mss. A L668, Folder 8, Levy-Wolff Family Papers, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</text>
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                <text>Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The Filson Historical Society can provide high-resolution scans of original source materials from its holdings for non-commercial and commercial use. To learn about this process, visit https://filsonhistorical.org/collections/order-reproductions/</text>
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                  <text>This collection consists of documents and photographs related to Jewish experiences in the Holocaust and World War II, Jewish American efforts to support refugees, and historical memory of the Holocaust in Kentucky and Southern Indiana. This digitization project is in partnership with the Louisville Ballet's &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.louisvilleballet.org/a-time-remembered/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;A Time Remembered&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;performance, which marks the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau.
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Holocaust-era family documents center on the Wolff, Levy, and Ackermann families who escaped to the United States from France and Austria, and ultimately settled in Louisville. Passports provide photographs of the family members and track their movements through countries. Letters document their efforts to navigate the administrative barriers to passage, and the tragic fate of relatives who were not approved to leave.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Records from the National Council of Jewish Women, Louisville Section document the organization's activist work in fundraising for and directly serving refugees in the city, and political organizing around national immigration policies and economic boycotts of German-made goods. The collection includes sample correspondence from national organizations and individuals who supported and were against Zionism in response to the violent antisemitism of the Holocaust. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The final items in the collection document Holocaust memorial events in the 1990s. Invitations, photographs, scripts, press releases, and articles represent the memorialization work of the Jewish Community Center, Jewish Community Federation of Louisville, &lt;span&gt;Louisville Ballet, Louisville Orchestra, and other  organizations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;This project was generously supported by the Jewish Heritage Fund.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://jewishheritagefund.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;&lt;img src="https://jewishheritagefund.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" alt="jhfe-logo-leftaligned-color@2x.png" width="306" height="58" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>I was born 9/13/1909 in Haganau, France (Alsace), which is located at the eastern border with Germany - This little corner of France has through centuries changed hands from French to German &amp; vice-versa. After WWI, I got French citizenship back as did my parents &amp; grandparents, as we had been for generations residents of Alsace - my father was a merchant and I lived a sheltered life - our little town offered cultural programs, classical music, plays, opera, and our schools gave us a solid background When I married in 1930 we lived in Paris &amp; has our own business - things went smoothy until the mid 30's when animus voices Where heard from Germany. Our 2nd son (Hubert) was born in Aug 1938 in Strasbourg - when at the age of 3 weeks we had to leave because Hitler invaded a part of Austria - British Prime Minister Chamberlain yet appeared and Hitler went at his comquering ways - one year later after the invasion of Poland were refugees aagin, this time to a place south of Paris - We had French soldiers quatered in our loft and waited... in May 1940 when the German tanks envaded Belgium, Holland, &amp; France we saw the "famous four" whose Northern Parts came by in horse drawn wagons ect. until we ourselves fled to central &amp; southern France. Food was scarce &amp; conditions tough - until in May 1941 we were able to leave; the country was already closed, the northern part in the hands of the nazis &amp; we were lucky to be able to leave by Spain &amp; Portugal - In Louisville we were met by relatives &amp; started life anew - speaking the language was a great help but still it was not easy - very torn away from family &amp; friends &amp; them not being able to communicate with them for 3 1/2 years - As the news reached us in 1945 - 46 in spite of hardship we endured we felt very fortunate So many family members &amp; friends, young and old had disappeared in the gas chambers of Auschwitz, some killed by firing squads on just wild Nazis in the streets (Lolottes husband). So after the war I used my ability of speaking 3 languages &amp; started helping former D.P.'s to get reestablished here - taking them to job interviews, doctors, etc. and acting as interpreter - Also helped new French war brides get over berieveness by organizing get togethers - This organization is still growing strong - I feel as I grow older, as long as I am able &amp; want to be helpful to others &amp; there are numerous ways - chauffeuring elderly, talking to to _______. Acitivities at the temple, volunteering in general give me my greatest satisfactions - I like to be with people, people of different ages, people who do things, make things happen Senior citizen groups are very important to me. They help to put "Life to our years, not just years to our lives" We also try to look forward - reminiscing is pleasant sometimes but planning for the future keeps your mind active, but the most important thing to do for Sr. citizens is live today.</text>
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                <text>Mss. A L668 Folder 08 Item 03</text>
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                <text>Autobiography by Denise Wolff, circa 1960s-1990s</text>
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                <text>Wolff, Denise Hirsch, 1909-2000</text>
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                <text>Autobiography written in English by Denise Wolff (1909-2000), a Jewish French American that immigrated to the United States during World War II. She describes her youth in France, hardship during German occupation during World War II, and immigration to the United States via Spain and Portugal, and activities she took part in at the Temple in Louisville, Kentucky.</text>
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                <text>Wolff, Denise Hirsch, 1909-2000</text>
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                <text>Women</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>Mss. A L668, Folder 8, Levy-Wolff Family Papers, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</text>
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                <text>Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The Filson Historical Society can provide high-resolution scans of original source materials from its holdings for non-commercial and commercial use. To learn about this process, visit https://filsonhistorical.org/collections/order-reproductions/</text>
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                  <text>Cabbage Patch Settlement House Records, The Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Kentucky</text>
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                <text>A Polaroid photograph of a little girl with a Santa Claus at the annual Cabbage Patch Christmas party. The back of the photograph dates the photograph to 1979. According to the lifetime Cabbage Patch worker Roosevelt Chin, Cabbage Patch Christmas parties were often "sponsored by one of the companies in the neighborhood." A letter from early 1980 suggests that this particular Christmas party was hosted by the Martin Sweets Company.</text>
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                    <text>An Interview with Roosevelt Chin
Following is the transcript of an interview with Roosevelt Chin that was recorded in
three sessions in the Spring of 2002. The motivation behind these interviews was the
strong feeling, on behalf of myself and many others involved with the Cabbage Patch
Settlement House, that Chin's was a unique and special story that needed to be
recorded. Having grown up at the Patch and served as its employee for over fifty years
(!), Chin and the Patch are about as inextricably linked as a man's life and an
organization's can be. So in a sense, this is the Patch's story as well as Chin's. While
words can only do so much to capture the essence of a man's life or an organization, I
think that these words, Chin's own, do an admirable job of achieving this.
What emerges from these pages is the story of a man whose life walk has been one
of service, humility, and most importantly, love. In this world where the headlines are
full of people chasing their own selfish dreams, Chin stands in refreshing contrast as a
man whose life has been marked by an overriding concern not for himself, but for
others. What struck me throughout our interview was that Chin was a man who
sincerely, deeply cared for the wellbeing and improvement of those around him. His
words belied a deep concern for others. Just as the Cabbage Patch seeks to be the
expression of the One who loved us first, so Chin's life has been an example of that
love.
An interviewer's greatest fear is that his or her questions will be met with awkward
silence or terse answers. This fear was quickly put to rest as I began to interview Chin.
As you will see from the following pages, all I had to do was to ask a question and Chin
would usually pour forth with a wonderful stream of enthusiastically expressed
recollections, memories and thoughts. I can only characterize my experience as an
interviewer as delightful. Beyond Chin's willingness to talk freely, it was simply
fascinating to hear his story. I finished each session in anxious anticipation of the next.
A final word of thanks to Dollie Johnson, who put her transcription skills to the test in
deciphering some less than perfect cassette recordings. Her diligence and
perseverance in the task were much appreciated.
Sloane Graff

SG:

What is your name?

Chin: My name is Roosevelt Chin.
SG:

Is that your full name?

Chin: Full name.

SG:

Tell me a little about your background and how you got to Louisville.

Chin: My mother and father are from Canton, China. There is no Canton, China
anymore; they've change names. It was a match marriage. They never saw

�each other until they got married. I think she was 16 and he was 19. And they
came over to Seattle in 1920. Then they went to Chicago - that's where my
grandfather lived. Interesting side bit - my grandfather was the head of the
Chinese Tong Gang. In fact years later he was assasinated in the streets of
Chicago by Al Capone. So when my mother and father arrived in Chicago,
thinking they would work in Chicago, my grandfather said, "Hey I just won a
restaurant in Louisville, Kentucky through my black market payment..."
SG:

Was this your father's father?

Chin: Yes, paternal grandfather. So he gave the restaurant to my mother and father
who had no idea what to do with it; didn't even know where Kentucky was. In
1921, they opened up a restaurant here in Louisville, and that's how we all ended
up in Louisville.
SG:

What year was that?

Chin: That was 1919. The restaurant was at the Third and Walnut Street, which is now
Muhammad Ali. It was diagonal from the Pendennis Club.

The restaurant only lasted a couple of years. What happened was one of the
cooks was filling up soy sauce, which was pitch black, you know, a barrel of soy
sauce. And he is leaning over dipping out the soy sauce when a waiter walked
by behind him and put his hands on his shoulders just to say hello. Well, when
the waiter looked in the soy sauce and saw the reflection of a face of the a cook,
he threw his arms up and said: "This place is haunted!" So he runs and tells all
his other fellow workers that the place is haunted ... that he saw a face in the soy
sauce. Well, the Chinese are very superstitious and they refused to work. So
my father, new to the business, not knowing a lot of English, said, "well I believe
it is." So he closed the restaurant up. About a year later he opened one up on
4th and Jefferson, right where the Hyatt Hotel is.
SG:

What kind of place was that?

Chin: Three stories. The restaurant was on the second floor. There were eight in the
family. I had one brother, four sisters and my mother and father. And he ran the
restaurant on the second floor; we lived on the third floor. Uh, during the war
when all the food was rationed, and all the sugar and meat and everything was
rationed, people would go to the restaurants once they ran out of rationing
stamps, because the restaurants had unlimited supply of food. And they would
come to the restaurant, and of course the soldiers from Fort Knox would come
over on weekends. And my father announced to us, "hey we no longer need to
live in town, we're moving out to the suburbs." This is 1948. So we moved out to
first and Hill Street which we thought was the suburbs. And I attended _ _ __
Hall, which is now Manual High School. My brother also attended. And one day
he came up to me and he said, "hey, I found a place where we can go play

�basketball", and it was the Cabbage Patch. So my brother found the place first
and then I came.
SG:

What was his name?

Chin: Richard Chin. And so my whole family got involved in the Cabbage Patch . And
Miss Marshall kind of took my family under her wing and any time there was
something that needed to be done, she would see that our family was taken care
of. Couple of little old side things. We used to play catch down in the second
floor restaurant on fourth and Jefferson, and we would kind of really get in the
way of the diners. This white-haired old lady said, "These little Chinese kids are
bothering every body. Where is their mother?" And so the waiter told her, "she
lives upstairs on the third floor; and that's where they live." And she said, "Well,
I'm going up there and speak to her, their mother." And of course, we were kinda
not taken back, for we knew my mother couldn't speak English. How can she tell
on us, you know, how can the lady go up there and tell on us if she, if my mother
couldn't speak English. Well, the lady went up there, and we followed behind,
kinda you know, full of ourselves, wow she's going to get a big surprise when she
meets my mother and finds out my mother can't speak English! Well, it turned
out, the lady spoke Chinese! She had been a missionary in China and she
convinced my mother that all six of us needed some kind of organized activity.
So she took us all down to Walnut Street Baptist Church on third and St.
Catherine, enrolled us in the vacation bible school, and because of that action my
whole family were Christians.
SG:

What were they before?

Chin: Uh, probably Buddhist, whatever, we didn't know. Since she couldn't speak
English and we couldn't speak Chinese there was very little communication
between my mother and the rest of family. We would have to go through my
father who could speak English since he worked the restaurant, or some of the
cooks who learned how to speak English, and of course all the waiters could
speak English. And they became our interpreters. The only thing that is
common in the Chinese language, there are so may dialects, is the written word.
The written word doesn't change although the dialects get so extreme, one
province can't understand another province, but the written word is the same
throughout. But we couldn't write. So we really had a hard time communicating
with my mother.
SG:

Now, how old were you then at this point?

Chin: Uh, I was, well when we moved into this neighborhood in '48, I was 14.

I first came to the Cabbage Patch I guess when I was 15, I guess. So what
happened was, we all went to Walnut Street. Our first Sunday school teacher
was Miss Nausbaum. The little children's activity building is named after her.

�When my mother died in 1990, a cousin from New York went through all her
belongings, which were all written in Chinese; we couldn't understand anything.
And he said, "Here's one book you ought to hold on to." And we said, "well we
don't want her books, we can't read Chinese." You know, it's meaningless to us.
And he said, "Well, this is a Chinese Bible." And we had no idea that she was a
Christian! Because,again, she never spoke English. Well, we could speak pig
Latin English, but not formalized English, so we really couldn't understand her or
anything. But even though the children were all Christian, we just assumed that
she was Buddhist or something.
SG:

So she never really communicated ...

Chin: No. So all these years, she was a Christian and we didn't know it. And he
looked at the Bible verses, and they were the same verses, you know John 3: 16,
the 23 rd Psalm, that was underlined. So that was a nice relief to know that she
was a Christian without the rest of the family knowing it. So we came over here
in '48, when I first came to the Cabbage Patch. I got involved playing basketball
mostly. And I remember Miss Marshall used to meet us at the door and we'd
sign our names and go into the gym. And she would say, "Well, we can't open
the gym just yet. We have to sweep the gym floor." And she would have her
part time janitor who also was a janitor at the Baptist Hospital; he would do the
gym floor. But it wasn't a top priority with him. Doing the maintenance of the rest
of the building was more important. So we would volunteer, "Can we sweep the
floor so we can play basketball?" She said, "Yes, the broom is in there." We
would get that big wide broom and sweep the whole gym floor. Well it got to the
point where there were many afternoons when we couldn't get into the gym
because no one swept the floor. So I started volunteering. I told Miss Marshall
that I don't mind sweeping the floor at the very beginning because all I'm here for
is to play basketball, not for the pool, arts and crafts or anything else. So she let
me sweep the gym floor and the kids would get after me - "Hurry up, why are you
doing it so slow for - we want to play basketball." So finally, I told her "Why can't
I come early and have the gym all ready before we open up." And she told me,
"Well if you want to come early I'll let you in and you can have the whole gym all
to yourself and you can clean up." And I was so conscientious about it. Because
I wanted to play basketball, and all my peer group didn't want me to procrastinate
in sweeping the floors, you see. So I would do it ahead of time, and that must
have impressed her because she asked me if I wanted to do some odd jobs
around here - mostly emptying garbage cans. Back then we could burn garbage;
we would take it out in the back and burn it. And she would have people stand
there and watch the fire so that the ashes wouldn't get out of control and float
over to somebody's garage. But once the gym opened, everybody would run
back into the gym and nobody would watch it. But I was conscientious enough to
stand there and tend to it until it died down. And she noticed that. She said to
me, "You're the only one that I can count on to watch this fire. I don't want to burn
the neighborhood down." So I think those two things - sweeping the floor and
focus on my task impressed her enough that when there was a need for another

�staff member, and that was when Charles Dietsch went into the Korean War, his
boot training, she asked me if I would take over his softball team.
SG:

Around what age were you?

Chin: Uh, '53, I was 20; 19 or 20. Just got out of Male High School, was going to U. of
L. But all the other years before that I was volunteering, you know, doing odd
jobs for her, but not formally on the staff. And Dietsch and I knew each other at
High School, Male High School. When he left for the Army, that's when I started
working and I've been there ever since. So '53 was my official first year of being
paid. Well that makes, been here what, 54 years now. Long time. We used to
laugh about that, how Miss Marshall was here all these years and we would say,
"No one is ever gonna stay in a place this long." But you know, the years kind of
a went by pretty fast; quickly. And I think it's because of the variety of things that
I did here. There isn't a department or an activity that I haven't been in charge of,
including day care, including administration, arts and crafts, the camping, all the
athletics. So I think that variety is certainly one of the reasons that I have never
burned out. Because working with young people and working with at risk families
is really stressfu I.

But I seem to have a pretty, put a good view, overall view; the little small battles
don't bother me. When I see a kid do something bad, or a family doesn't
respond, it doesn't bother me and I think that's because I've been here enough
years to know that you don't see immediate results in some of the things that you
do.
SG:

Right.

Chin: So I don't take all the negative things home with me because I know in time, we
will reach that family or reach that person.
SG:

I would like to come back to your childhood. Was there much of a ChineseAmerican community in Louisville then?

Chin: Yes, there was I think four other families but they were all Chinese hand
laundries, they were all downtown, and my father had the only Chinese
restaurant.

And he was sort of like the head of the Chinese community. Probably from his
reputation of his father in Chicago, because every body knew his father was the
head of the Chinese Tong gang. So I guess that was like the don, you know, the
Mafia. And so no one would open a Chinese restaurant as long as my father had
one. But you know, the minute he died we had more Chinese restaurants in
Louisville. But even two of the Chinese laundry families opened up restaurants one was the Howcal - Laura, she grew up with me in childhood - but they stayed

�a laundry until my father died, out of respect for him. No one would go into the
restaurant business until after he died.
SG:

When did he die?

Chin: In 1952
SG:

I'm also curious to hear about the other people in your family. Where are they
now?

Chin: Yeah. My brother, who also grew up here at the Cabbage Patch, is retired, but
he was a state senator here in Kentucky. He went in with Ron Mazolli and they
were freshman senators together in Frankfort. In fact, that was funny, we took
my mother to Frankfort for his inauguration and my mother took a rose and put it
on his desk, every legislator had a desk, and we sat up in the balcony for the
swearing in. Then afterwards, she told my father that she had no idea what was
going on. But she knew that it was something important and so she went. But
he was state senator. I had four sisters. All six of us graduated from college.
My oldest sister, who is deceased, was the head of the copyright department at
the Library of Congress in Washington.
SG:

What was her name?

Chin: Elizabeth May Chin. And the thing about it, she started out at the public library
working in the audio-visual department, and they talked her into pursuing that as
a career and she went to, back then it was Nazareth, which is now Spalding
College. Then the Catholic University in Washington, and got in with the Library
of Congress and was there for years and years. I had a next oldest sister,
Martha; she went to the Art Institute in Chicago. Graduated from the University
of Louisville then had a mental illness, schizophrenic problems, and then so she
didn't work until her death. She just kind of, uh, she just really couldn't. Back
then, you took them to Lakeland. And they gave electric shock treatments. Now
they don't do that anymore but it was really horrible. In a way it kind of turned me
into social work. I saw some of the things they were doing to the mental patients.
It was really like animals. That always stuck with me cause I'd go weekends and
pick up my sister and bring her for home visits and I could see some of the
mental patients really mistreated. And they all thought I was a doctor. Lots of
doctors and psychiatrists in the state run institutions are Oriental. Cause they
can't set up a going practice because of their lack of English and lack of trust
from the average population. So they get hired by the state government. So
everything one of these patients would see me they would say, "Are you a
doctor? Can you change my prescription? I need more pills." And they would tell
me how neglected they were. "No body will come and see me. I haven't seen
my doctor, you know, in so many months." And I could just see them so
inadequately funded, and they were just left on their own. And, the funny thing,
when I did my masters field training in Kent School, I was placed at the Central

�State Hospital. So I almost made a full circle. Having a sister there, seeing the
conditions, and then being placed there. So that was one thing that kind of threw
me into the social work field. Just seeing how people were mistreated. My next
youngest, the third one, is Millie; she was an English teacher at Pleasure Ridge
High School, thirty-five years, finally retired. She was named top ten teachers in
the State of Kentucky when she was teaching English. She married Dr.
Hagemann who was head of humanities department at the University of
Louisville. She was just a secretary who was floundering around with her
divorce. Miss Marshall put her up in 520 where our family services department
is. She rented the third floor apartment from the minister and let her little boy
come to our daycare. She's the one who talked my sister into going into
teaching. She really did well in teaching; taught .for thirty-five years. And then I
have a youngest sister, Molly, and she married a Cabbage Patcher - they met
here. They live out in California - Sacramento. So all four sisters have names
that begin with M - May, Martha, Millie, Molly. My brother's is Richard. So when
it came time to find another R - Chinese have a hard time saying R. So she
couldn't think of another name like Rick or something. And so she looks in the
paper, she says I'll pick this name and it was President Roosevelt.
SG:

I wondered about that. ..

Chin: And that was how, you know, I was named Roosevelt. She ran out of names so
none of us have middle names. We're all just first and last names.
SG:

Now what do you like to be called?

Chin: Chin.
SG:

Mr. Chin or Roosevelt?

Chin: Just Chin. The only ones that call me Roosevelt are my later acquaintance, all
my fellow students at Kent School, U of L, call me Roosevelt. None of my high
school friends call me Roosevelt. And some of the guys that I grew up with
playing ball here at the Cabbage Patch call me Rosie.

But it's just too hard to spell and you know. As the years went on, more and
more things were named Roosevelt, you know, highways, different institutions,
and a couple, two or three, famous ball players, Roosevelt Greer and Roosevelt
Taylor - that brought that name into more prominence so that when I said my
name was Roosevelt, no one giggled or laughed or said how do you spell it and
all that, you see?
But when I was growing up, there wasn't that many things named after
Roosevelt. So I kind of shied away from that name. But Chinese often, or
Orientals, use the last name as their first name. My father was Chin Ming, not
Min Chin.

�SG:

What was his first name?

Chin: It was Jack. His American name was Jack Chin Ming. All the other Chinese
cooks would call him Ming but his real name was Chin.
SG:

Talk a little bit more about your education.

Chin: I went to Male High School, got out of there in '51. We were the last all male
class. And then went to University of Louisville. I had no idea what I wanted to
do. I wanted to do art. I was really good in art but my sister, the one who had
the divorce, majored in art at Syracuse and at Ohio State. And of course, you
can't make money in art and my father used to say, "No one else is going to
spend all that money and study art." There I was, next in line, I was going to go
take art. I took pre-med.; I took a lot of other things that were useless for what I
was trying to do. And so from '51 to '60 I finally got my degree - it was nine
years, and the degree was in art history. And then Miss Marshall kept telling me
that I need to do something about social work. She said arts is great for teaching
arts and crafts and painting classes but I need you to do more of the things that
social work requires - human behavior and all those kinds of things. So I went
back to Kent School and received my master's in '69. So it took me eighteen
years to complete my college education. I always let the kids know that. That
you just don't get in there, get your grades and get out. You really have to push
yourself. Of course the reason wasn't because I didn't want to go to school, the
reason is because I didn't want to miss anything at the Cabbage Patch. So
summer school was out because I was always into the camping trips and
everything; fall was out because I was coaching basketball and doing arts and
crafts and all the other things. So I really couldn't find a block of time to give up
until Miss Marshall really really persuaded me that it's important enough you got
to stop everything and do it. So it took me eighteen years to get my master's
degree.
SG:

That's great. It seems like education was an important thing to you ...

Chin: Oh, our whole family. I was telling a friend the other day, that in a way it was
good but the worst thing about my growing up years is our family was so
competitive in grades. I mean, you dared not miss a class, you dared not come
up with anything less that an A. If you got a B you were the black sheep of the
family. And our whole family really excelled in academics.
SG:

Were your mom and dad educated?

Chin: No. I think my mother might have been, in China. I think her father was the
mayor of the province so she was a very prominent family where my father
wasn't.

�SG:

Let's go back to your grandfather - your father's father - when did he come over?

Chin: I have no idea. I was just a youngster. My only recollection of him was that he

came to Louisville and I remember sitting on his lap and he told me to pound his
chest as hard as I could. So I thought, I'll show him how strong I am - so I hit as
hard as I could and there was a metal breastplate. He had to wear a bulletproof
vest because there was a contract out on his life. I remember that. And then
later on he was assassinated right in Chinatown in Chicago. A cousin of mine
went to Chicago and was wondering around in Chinatown and happened to
mention the name Chin. This man said, "Hey, we've got a shrine for the Chin
family." And took him into this little temple and asked him if he wanted to light a
candle. All of the names of my grandfather's generation was on this temple wall.
So they revered his name.
SG:

Now I know that sports have always been important to you. Tell me about that. ..

Chin: That was the first thing - when I grew up the Neighborhood House was on First

and I guess Walnut, where the Brown School is. And I played ball there and the
little church on, we used to have a haymarket downtown, so this church was on
Jefferson and I guess around Brook Street. And I played basketball there. And
I've never played on an indoor court until I went to Hylick Hall, which is Manual,
and I played on there ... back then we didn't have middle school we had junior
high school ... I guess I played on the seventh and eighth grade team. And then
when I discovered the Cabbage Patch it was such a thrill to be inside a gym to
play basketball instead outdoors. And that was my main thrust was to excel in
something. I'd always been small. We went through a lot of discrimination back
in the '40's. I remember during the War, my father who was the head of the
Chinese community, made us wear little pins with a cross flag of an American
flag and a Chinese flag. And it would say, "I'm Chinese." We hated to wear that,
but he said we had to because if they think you're Japanese you may be sent to
internment camps, you know. And we would get a lot of, lot of racial things
hollered at us. There was a time when you had to return your medal toothpaste
tube in order to buy another one. So my mother told me to pick up some
toothpaste at Walgreen's and I went there, and I picked up the toothpaste and
the pharmacist said, "Where is the discarded one?" And I said, "Oh, I forgot it.
Can't I go ahead and get this and bring it back later?" It was just down the street
from our restaurant. And he says, "No, you have to go and get it." Almost like
punishment for me to forget it. He says, "If it wasn't for you people we wouldn't
be at war anyway." So I got that. I remember my sister and I sitting at the
Lowe's Theater which is now the Palace - and back then, without television the
news of the war came on between movies. And the news would come on and
they would show the Japanese fighter planes. People wouldn't boo, they would
hiss. They would make a hissing sound. And my brother and sister and I would
kind of slink down in our seats hoping no one realized that we were sitting right
there - see? But what was bad that after every newsreel, the lights would come
on, as intermission for he next movie. And some lady stood up and pointing at

�us and said, "Because of you people my son is dead." And here we are just
eight or nine years old, and we looked at each other so puzzled - what are you
talking about?
And we were so embarrassed, we left. So we got a lot of that. And I think that
was what drove me into trying to excel in athletics. And so when I have this gym,
and since I swept the gym, I was the first one there, and before the crowds came
in, I had the gym practically to myself and two or three others. I really worked on
my shot, I was obsessed. And there again it goes back to those obsessions of
making good grades. That was all we talked about at home was who was not
doing well in school. Everything we did was competitive. So that fueled with my
desire to excel in something to compensate for me having gone through some
intolerance and some people teasing me, I really became proficient in basketball.
A couple of my coaches said they've never seen anybody play as well as I did.
The only thing I didn't have was the physical body for it. But by the time I was
late teens, it was no problem to hit a hundred free throws in a row without
missing. I hit fifty-seven three pointers in a row! - behind the foul circle - but back
then we didn't know what three pointers were. But it was no problem. It was one
of those things like you know, I could do it all but I couldn't play basketball
because I didn't have the concept of the game, I couldn't rebound, I couldn't
guard anybody, I was just tiny. When people saw me, they wouldn't choose me
for the team. But once they knew how well I could shoot, I was always chosen to
play on the team.
And I think that's why athletics was sort of like a, it compensated for what I felt
were deficiencies physically and culturally. And I see that as a way of our kids,
so I have really pushed education which is big in my life, and athletics with all
these years I've been at the Cabbage Patch. I just thought that was the two
vehicles that could really help people move out of whatever situations they were
in because it certainly helped me that way. There is a standard talk in my family
- "Oh, you're still at that play job. They pay you for playing basketball." And up
to I guess about four years ago I still played basketball, all the way into my 50's.
I would still get that. By that time I couldn't run, I could just outshoot everybody in
horses and twenty-one.
SG:

Did you play baseball too?

Chin: Yeah, I played baseball for Lloyd Redmond. We won national championship in
Milwaukee. I think we came in fourth; back in the 50's. So those were the two.
Of course I ran track whenever we had track. I tried football at Male but there
again, I was just fast; way too little. Tried track at Male. Did play some JV
basketball but when we got to the varsity level there was no way I could keep up
- they were just so much bigger than me.

�I was always the littlest wherever I went; littlest player on the team, littlest person
at school. So I think that's why I was obsessed to excel in something like
basketball so they couldn't say not only is he little but he's not any good .
I read that somebody hired a 78-year-old man to teach, I think Shaquile O'Neal,
how to shoot a foul shot. And this man holds the Guinness Record of 2,700 foul
shots without a miss. And he doesn't play basketball either. He just goes around
giving tours and motivation speeches. So it's really more skill than athletic, like
throwing darts I guess or bowling. It got me in trouble one time. I used to over to
the park and play basketball and we would gamble. We would play hit or miss. If
I hit one, you had to hit. If you didn't hit it, you owed me a quarter. Then you get
the next shot. If you hit it, I had to make it and we kept going until someone
missed. And I was making ten, fifteen dollars a day. Miss Marshall heard about
that and oh, she jumped on me. She said, "You know that's a talent God gave
you and you can't use it that way." And I guess I was in my late teens, and I
never gambled since. That was a lesson . Well, I didn't realize that I was setting
an example and I was staying in that park - I remember one time 'til four in the
morning. Some kid was coming back from work, he said, "You're still here?"
And I stayed just shooting by myself. I was really obsessed with that.
SG:

So you spent, I mean as a kid growing up, you spent a lot of time playing
basketball!

Chin: Yeah, almost all my time. My mother signed me up for some piano lessons.
This lady, I can't remember where, towards town, I think the old Weisenger
Garbert apartments on third and Broadway. She would give me carfare and I
would take my piano book and it didn't get passed the neighbor's hedges and I
would hide the piano book and walk over here to play basketball. And I would go
back home and tell my mother I went to lessons. But I'd much rather be here.
Until this day, I can play one song, the very beginning song that she taught me,
and I can't do a thing with the piano except that one song.
SG:

So your mom never knew ...

Chin: She never knew. And my sisters were really good violinists. Lot of the Orientals
go into violin. She was really, she was almost concert level, she was really good.
In some kind of string quartet. And my brother was a clarinet but I never did
anything. I used to laugh about it; well I couldn't have been on Male's band
because they don't have piano in the band. So that was my rationale for not
taking those lessons.

When we were downtown, a lot of the politicians and store business owners
came to our restaurant to eat. I remember a lot of prominent people, but at that
time I didn't know they were prominent, used to talk about us. And one of them
was Leo T. Wolfert who must have been a prominent lawyer in town because he
knew Miss Marshall. And later on, he told this story about Miss Marshall. He

�said, "All these kids would come to the court house and play on the lawn and so
forth." She said, "We would be sitting there on a break and we would give them
a penny, give them a nickel to buy candy and those Chinese kids would never
take money from any of the lawyers." He said, "We would sit on the park bench
at the court house and they would never take any money from us. So we got
together and bought some toys and took them to the restaurant and gave them to
the father to tell him how well he taught his kids." And Miss Marshall heard that
years later and introduced me to Mr. Wolfert who worked at the old Chamber of
Commerce at Third and Liberty. But there were a number of people like that who
would come to our restaurant and years later would run into me and say, "You're
not the Chin family who lived downtown? We used to come to that restaurant all
the time."
SG:

And you mentioned W. K. Stewarts. What connection did you have there?

Chin: Just playing there in and out, I just loved to browse in those books. And I was
into art so they had art supplies in the back and we used to go there and look at
all the art equipment. There were three in our family that really liked to draw.
We did a lot of art. In fact, I took some art at the Arts Student League in New
York, across from Carnegie Hall, and the Art Academy, and of course the Hite
Institute at the University of Louisville.
SG:

Now when did you do that?

Chin: This would be 1956 and 1957.
SG:

So did you live up there?

Chin: Yeah. In fact, my claim to fame is I took calligraphy from Arnold Bank who was
at that time, I guess, the.foremost calligraphist in the country. And in 1956,
Grace Kelley married Prince Rainier and we helped do the hand-engraved
invitations. That was our Art Student League, right across the street from
Carnegie Hall.
SG:

So where did you live in New York?

Chin: Well, first in Greenwich Village with all the other artists, but it got so expensive
we moved up to the north, West Side. I was on 69 th street and years later, John
Lennon got killed on 72 nd street, the Dakota Apartments, right down the street
from us. A lot of our friends lived there up in the, where they did "You've Got
Mail", that Meg Ryan and Hank, that little garden where they sold the produce,
everything was right there 72 nd and Broadway - Central Park West.

I had a 4 th floor apartment, no running water, and think I only paid 20 dollars a
week.

�SG:

And then Cincinnati - when were you in Cincinnati?

Chin: Uh, the year after that. New York was too far away. I flew home for the
Male/Manual Thanksgiving football game. I flew home for Christmas. I flew back
for the basketball state tournament and Miss Marshall kept saying, "You can't
keep coming back from New York; that's too far away!" And so she finally said
well you shouldn't be up that far. So I moved closer - to Cincinnati. In Cincinnati
I lived at Eaton Park, right there by the river and we had helped set up exhibits at
the Cincinnati Museum. After Cincinnati, I switched back to U. of L., and they
said my work was so advanced that, U. of L. Had no art department you see, and
so I appeared before a board and they looked at my work and they said, "Well
your work is as good as what our seniors' are doing," so they gave me the Art
Degree, although I really didn't take art here.
SG:

What was your primary medium, was it drawing or painting?

Chin: Designing. Just advertisements, and ...
SG:

Commercial sorts of things? ...

Chin: Yeah. I did a lot of odd jobs in designing. I did one in the shopping center sign
that, well after all these years, I guess it's not there. For a shopping center Swifton, uh, Swifton Center, out there where the Cincinnati Warriors used to play
basketball, up in that neighborhood, by Xavier University.

And so mine was selected, and I used to go by the shopping center and I'd see
my sign there. But that was back in the 50's, I highly doubt it's there anymore.
But I did a lot of advertisement design. I did one, well back then it was LP
records, long-playing records, 33 1/3, I did an album cover one time. It was
mostly competition for students. Whoever came up with the best would get a
little stipend and they would use it. It wasn't that I was commissioned to do
anything. So that was my art career in Cincinnati. But downtown was really a
vibrant place when I first moved away from downtown to move out in this
neighborhood. My father really liked Lewis Apple. Apple's used to be the
premier men's store chain. He used to be a family friend of ours. Levy Brothers
and two or three _others - Roth Jewelry used to be right across from the
restaurant. And I always thought years later if I ever needed reference or
anything I would call on those people. As it turned out as the years went by,
everybody moved out of downtown. We lost track of them.
When my father died, we had the China Inn Restaurant on Third between
Broadway and Chestnut. My brother was at U. of K., and he said, "I just have
one more year. Will you run the restaurant for me?" So I did both. I worked at
the Cabbage Patch and I ran the restaurant. And it turned out to be two years.
And I learned to do all the cooking, all the marketing, and waited on tables. And
after he finished he says; "Now you can go to school and I'll run the restaurant."

�So that's when I went to New York. And then when we came back, we were
going to divide the business up, and that's when I made the decision that I was
going to stay at the Cabbage Patch. But I did have two years of running our
Chinese restaurant.
SG:

Now how much longer did your brother run the restaurant?
All the way up until he was elected state Senator in 1970. He had the Lotus
restaurant. We had about five restaurants in town.
Let's see - the Oriental House on Shelbyville Road, there was Golden Dragon on
Dupont Circle, the Lotus on Dixie Highway, the House of Chin on Dixie Highway,
plus the three that we had in town. There was a scheme - in order to bring a
Chinese immigrant over here they had to have a job. So we would bring all our
cousins and whoever needed to come over, that was the passport to get to the
United States - you had a job waiting for you. And my brother would train them in
running a restaurant, and they would open up there own restaurant. And then
my brother would just collect the monthly rental. So a lot of the cooks and
owners of these restaurants in Louisville are connected with my brother in the
sense that he got them over here and trained them. In fact, the guy from
Asiatique, his wife lived at our restaurant and waited on tables. And we lost track
of him. Of course he has one of the top restaurants in town. So when I had a
birthday my brother and his wife invited me out there to eat. And the cook came
out, and of course he knows my brother and he met me. And said that if it wasn't
for my brother he wouldn't have gotten into the restaurant business. And uh, I
was recruiting a company to help us with Christmas Baskets - a sponsor. So
they asked me to come to there office downtown and speak to their group. Well
it turned out that one of the spokespersons in that firm was someone who worked
at our Chinese Restaurant. So we are always running into people because each
generation spreads out. You bring them over, you train them, and then they
bring somebody over. Cause once you've have a job waiting for them you can
get the visa and work permit to come over here.
Yeah, There was no other Chinese Restaurant. We had, at one time, two at one
time. The one on 4th and Jefferson, and the one 4th Street next to the Ohio and
Kentucky Theater. It was called the Loiyang TeaGarden. There was a variety
record shop right next to us.
So we had two restaurants at the same time. Then when he closed the one on
4th street he opened the one on Third and Broadway called China Inn. So we've
had three downtown. Considering someone who never heard of Louisville, never
come to Kentucky, neither one could speak English, and to have a thriving
restaurant ...

�SG:

This week I'd like to talk a little bit more about the Patch. Obviously, it's been a
big, big part of your life and just sort of let you talk about the changes you've
seen from the time you first came here 'til now.

Chin: Yeah, I think I mentioned last time my introduction to the Cabbage Patch. Living
downtown and coming out to this neighborhood. Helping to clean the gym so I
could get access to it to play basketball. Uh, my first official job, other than the
handy jobs that we did, Gary Schaeffer who later became the basketball coach at
PleasureRidge Park High School and was selected coach of the year at
Kentucky All-stars. He and I would go over to Miss Marshall's residence on
Ormsby, I think it was 412 Ormsby, and empty garbage cans. She can
converted the three-story building into apartment houses and we used to
garbage cans for her. I remember that was one of my jobs. Coming in and
checking attendance - kids used to have to sign their name, age and address
every time they came in. She would transpose that onto little cards so we could
keep attendance on how many times each child came in. I remember doing that
and cleaning he gym and watching the garbage burn. I remember those kinds of
odd jobs. But my official job began when Charles Dietsch went into the Korean
War boot camp. He had a softball team and they were trying to find someone
who could coach the team and that's when Miss Marshall asked me if I would
coach. I had known Dietsch I guess since we were in junior high school. We
were in Male together. And since I was into athletics here it was just a natural
thing - would you mind taking the team. And I think that was my official capacity finishing out the season for the 12 and under softball team and then Dietsch went
away to the War. And I remember the very first camping experience; it was in
'56. Joe Burkes took a group of kids in the back of the bread truck to
Washington, D.C. and I remember helping them get ready for it. I wasn't allowed
to go because I still had the commitment to the softball team. But I remember
the ones who went and I remember the grocery shopping, the planning of the
trip. And that was my first indication that some of these trips really take some
pinpoint planning. And finally, I think the following summer I was involved in
camping. And Mrs. Green, John R. Green, was in charge of camping. She was
from Second Presbyterian Church. She was skilled in Girl Scouts. She
transformed some of that camping skill into our camps. She asked my if I would
help her get her camps ready. I remember things like putting all the supplies into
categories so you could find what you needed for breakfast, what you needed for
lunch, where the utensils were, where the condiments were, and so forth. She
would label the boxes. She would even have the tomatoes in a bushel basket
and the ripe ones on top and the ones that were going to be ripe on the bottom
so as we use them during the camp you didn't have to handle all the tomatoes,
because you knew that the top ones were the fresh ones to use. All the things
that she learned through Girl Scouts camps. And that is how we were introduced
to so many young ladies, through Collegiate and through Second Church, that
came through the Cabbage Patch. Louise Farnsley was one, Nashes all came,
Kit Davis, you name them. All the ones who stayed involved with the Cabbage
Patch through the years was through that camping program. Mrs. Green told me

�that she has tried to find some teenager girls at the Cabbage Patch for role
models but she couldn't find any. If they were good role models, they didn't have
camping skills. If they had camping skills, they were the kind of girls you didn't
want as leaders. Where as, her resources at Second Church youth groups and
at the Girl Scouts she was able to find the kind of young people she wanted as
role models. So my first camps was really a learning experience. I was brand
new at camping. And just watching those girls, Betsy Brewer was another one,
they all knew the camp songs, all the Girl Scouts do. So I quickly absorbed all
that and of course watching Mrs. Green supervise and plan the whole program
was just an eye opener.
SG:

Would the Girl Scouts go with girls from the Cabbage patch?

Chin: The children were Cabbage Patchers and the CIT, counselors in training, were
the ones that Mrs. Green recruited. I remember a lot of them were from
Collegiate School. And she was the leader of the camp and I would be the
activities director.
SG:

Where would you go?

Chin: I remember the first camp was in Versailles State Park which is 75 miles north of
Louisville. Then I remember a camp in Lincoln State Park which is near Santa
Claus Land in Indiana. In fact, Miss Marshall came to visit that camp and that
was the only camp I remember her coming to; to the Lincoln camp. Incidentally,
that was the time I first met Virginia Rucker. Mrs. Green couldn't find a cook and this is really a good story - Mrs. Green couldn't find a cook so there was a
prayer circle at Second Church, and she mentioned that we were still looking for
a cook, we only had a week to find one, and she couldn't bear to see all 90
campers without a good nutritious meal. And she mentioned that in the prayer
circle. Afterwards, one of the ladies at the church and said, "I have a
housekeeper, a really good cook, a Black lady. Do you want me to ask her if
she'd go to camp, it's a pinch, you know, would she come and take care of it?"
So we were introduced to Virginia Rucker. She was so good and so taken with
the children. I remember later on at some of the campfires, on the final night we
would give her her camp cook check and she'd say, "I want to come to the campfire." And she would stand in front of all the children and all the staff and
counselor and she would return the check to us. And said that we were doing
such a good job with her children meaning the African-American children at our
camps and she said, "I couldn't possibly do this job and get paid for it." I wanted
her to take this money. And for years and years she wouldn't let us pay her.
Later on she brought her granddaughter and the granddaughter evolved into
being another cook after her. I think she was our cook for 27 or 28 years. Just
through that prayer circle that Mrs. Green did. But every year we went to camp,
Virginia was one of the fixtures that was there. And to this day, a lot of the
alumni that I run into, when we mention camp, they always ask, "How's Virginia."
Of course, she's passed away and they always ask about Mrs. Green. In fact,

�when Mrs. Green died I went to her memorial service at Second Presbyterian
Church and at this time, Edith Breed was our President. After the service, Mrs.
Breed asked, "How did you know Mrs. Green?" And I had to tell her practically
everything I had learned as far as camping and scouting was through Mrs.
Green. And of course Mrs. Breed arrived on the scene later, but she had no idea
that Mrs. Green had such a profound influence on our camping program, and the
sewing school, which I didn't have a lot to do with, but is was a big part of our
program . Upward to 100 kids, girls, would come one a week and spread out into
three different rooms and learn how to sew. And I remember the directors were,
Mrs. Green had one, and Mrs. Brewer, and Mrs. Palmer-Ball. The elementary
group learned how to do pincushions and potholders, and then they moved up to
stuffed animals. The senior group worked on smocks and little dresses and
things like that, using the sewing machine.
SG:

Now when did that kind of die out?

Chin: That died out when bussing came around. By the time our kids got bussed back
into our neighborhood, it was almost dark. This was Fall and Winter; it would be
4:30, almost 5, and then the same thing with our volunteers. They couldn't come
because their children were being bussed and they had to be home when their
children came home.

So that kind of slowed it down. I remember going to the schools to advertise
things like sewing school, arts and crafts, and different programs. And I
remember a couple of the principals said that some of our students no longer live
in this neighborhood. They are bussed in from other neighborhoods. You have
to open up your invitation to everybody, not just the people living by the Cabbage
Patch. So that kind of stymied our efforts to publicize because a lot of people,
even though the school was just down the street from us, they weren't in our
neighborhood and we thought it was a mistake to open it up to all the other
neighborhoods too. In fact, it didn't really make that much difference because
transportation and distance kind of eliminated them. But we though we would be
over-run by some of the other neighborhoods and that would force our
neighborhood kids out of the town. As it turned out, that wasn't the real reason.
It was distance and transportation that kept them from joining. So we altered our
approach, fearing the worse, when the worse really didn't happen. So that kind
of helped make it die out too, that and the bussing. But I remember Mrs. Green
as one of my very first mentors in the camping program and in the arts and
crafts. Mrs. Green had a sister or maybe a sister-in-law, who was an art teacher
at Manual, and she would come in and do arts and crafts and I would kind of sit
and watch her do it. I remember how she kept pushing that we didn't want the
children to be Picassos, because I was very particular that if they didn't do it right
I would encourage them to keep working on it. She said, "as long as they put in
an effort, we don't criticize whether a tree looks like a tree or not."

�And I finally realized that what the children really needed was stroking and praise
and encouragement. Particular the art should be way down on the list. I had it
backwards and I remember learning that; that arts and crafts isn't buying kits and
gluing them together and every finished product looks identical to the other
person's. It's more creative and letting the children explore their creativity. And I
remember learning that from, there again, Mrs. Green and her contacts. So arts
and crafts and camp was strictly a Mrs. Green involvement. And then later on,
Jim Cooksy came on board and he was an Eagle Scout so he was really into and I learned a lot of camping from him. So as it turns out, I did about 40 years
in a row of camping and really go to be quite an expert. As far as hiking all the
way down the Grand Canyon and two weeks in the Yellowstone Park, we did the
Appalachian Trail, parts.
SG:

did you do all that with the Cabbage Patch?

Chin: Yeah, Cabbage Patch. We really got good at it. We were all really experts in

camping and we kind of invented the camp on tour where you have a final
destination like the Grand Canyon but getting there is part of the camping. So
we would stop along the way and visit different State Parks and different natural
wonders along the way and set up a travelling kitchen, like the old chuck wagon
theory. It was always my job to plan the meals for the whole ten-day trip. We
really got quite elaborate. People were writing in and asking us how did you fund
it, how did you make arrangements so far away that you would be there at a
certain time, how did you plan menus that far ahead? People just never did that
type of camping. The only out of town camping that we were aware of were
people backpacking, self-contained, but not for long durations. So we would go
all over the country. We went to Montreal's Expo Fair; we went there,
Philadelphia, Washington, D.C., Chicago, Yellowstone, Grand Tetons, Mount
Rushmore, the Grand Canyons. Each year we would pick out one major place to
go and we would I guess take about 20 boys and girls, and volunteers. Two staff
would drive - one drove the equipment truck, that was usually me, and one drove
the school bus which was usually Dietsch. And we - getting there wasn't the
highlight; going there was the highlight and it really worked out fine. That was a
concept that was kind of new to us. So camping was, I would guess, the biggest
part of my indoctrination in doing things with the Cabbage Patch. Arts and crafts
came next and then third was athletics. We were always strong in athletics and
Lloyd Redman was always the head coach of doing all the team. Eventually, I
moved in doing the young groups, the clinics, the intramural type of teams. I
guess I got up to the 15 and under was my strongest suit. And Joe Burkes used
to do all the 17 and 18-year-olds. And Redman always did the men's. And I
can't remember who did the women's teams. Later on, Dietsch took over the
girl's program, but I can't remember who did it when I first came on board; who
was coaching the girl's teams. More recently, I ran into Mrs. Sawyer at the
Harvey Browne Cabbage Patch Circle Christmas Bizarre, and she told me she
used to work there and remembered me as a youngster. She told me that she
coached, but that was just so far removed from my camping, I really didn't see

�what they were doing in sewing school and I didn't see what they were doing in
girl's athletics. Although I know they had teams because Joe Burkes' wife said
that she used to play on the softball team and one of my sister's played no the
softball team. But I never saw them practice; I never saw one of their games. I
did remember seeing basketball in the gym, and it was a funny game where
three girls can't pass the half-court line, the other three do all the shooting. You
know, the way they play in Iowa, I think, what they call six-man basketball. That's
the kind of ball we played; it wasn't full court like the way the boys played. But it
was so minor an activity that I don't think I remember sitting through a whole
game of any girl's. We were really predominantly boy's athletics. I'm sure that to
do girls it was pretty important, but I do remember they had uniforms so it was
pretty organized. But camping and the arts and crafts, and the athletics were the
ones that I really got involved in. Later on, in the background, I started to involve
myself into the social services. I remember Christmas Baskets, I remember we
had no place to store the turkeys and the hams and vegetables, so we used the
roof between the daycare and game room. We would climb out the window and
put everything up there on the roof. Whenever the baskets were ready to be
assembled, I would run up to the roof and bring down the turkeys, bring down a
bag of oranges, everything that needed to be refrigerated. At that time we only
had one refrigerator and that was Miss Marshall's refrigerator. But I remember
doing that. I remember gathering all the clothes that came from Second Church
and, I don't think Harvey Browne was around then, I don't know who else would
be ... oh, First Presbyterian Church, that was Miss Courtney. They would send
clothes to us and we would store them in a closet and once a month, Miss
Marshall would ask me to make signs that we were having a rummage sale. And
I remember going through the neighborhood and tacking the signs up in people's
store fronts. We would bring all the clothes down; we would sort it out, women's
clothes, men's clothes, children's clothes, household items. She would have a
rummage sale. I remember Mrs. Garrell who lived two houses down, and Mrs.
Staggerwall who lived next door where the Reece's live. They used to run the
rummage sale and that was every month. So I got involved in that mainly
because I made the signs and I helped sort out everything, but I didn't do the
selling and I didn't do the price tags. But I remember that and I remember the
Christmas Baskets and I remember the home visits. Miss Marshall insisted that
we go into people's homes. Mrs. Green had this more elaborate visit. She said
that she always wanted to establish a home alter - meaning she would find a
mantel or console radio and she would put something on top, either a religious
picture, the one of Jesus praying on rock, you know, the one that's on the
Riverside Church in New York; Coffman I think was the artist. But she would
always put something, either a little Bible study, a tract, or something. She would
put it in a prominent place in the house and she wou Id make the mother promise
to read it to the children. So even back then, Mrs. Green had this home visit
concept that you bring the Gospel to the people. I remember I wasn't quite
comfortable in doing that, but I remember going in and inviting children to come
to the Cabbage Patch for activities. There were several times that I went doing
the Christmas Basket deliveries that the family and I would pray together. Mainly

�because they were so moved in our efforts. I remember two or three of them,
one mother said to me, "can we all kneel down by the Christmas basket and
pray."
So we did do that and we continued to do home visits, but I think the more
intimate religious type of visit is a thing of the past now. It's more now providing
crisis assistance, handing brochures of what's going on here at the Cabbage
Patch, announcements, reminders, that type of thing. What kind of clinics we're
having. As far as the concept of bringing the church to the homes, we haven't
done that in many years, unless its impromptu, improvised at a particular time,
but that wasn't the goal of doing home visits. I still do a lot of home visiting but
it's mostly for seniors, just to provide some services, take them to the doctor,
picking up some items for them, medicines, so forth. But the original concept
was such a pure way of Settlement House work. Really involving family, even in
spiritual level. And I remember Mrs. Green was really quite good at that. And
she used to supply me with the Sunday school lessons from Second Church.
Beautiful picture - you would open it up and there would be a little Bible verse
and story. And she would say, "whenever you go to home visits, take some of
these and make sure the mother's see them." I don't know if that would fit the
times today, but boy it was a fantastic concept. The last one's I remember doing
was Cooksey's so that would be in the late 50's and early 60's. And I don't
remember from the ?O's on us using that as an emphasis. But I remember doing
that. I remember the rummage sale and the Christmas Baskets. And whatever
counseling that was needed, were the family service type of activity I was
involved in. My emphasis was still on camping, arts and crafts, and athletics.
SG:

One time on a tour you told me another story that I thought was very interesting.
What about the St. James Art Fair ....

Chin: I had always liked art and that's why I took to the arts and crafts with no formal
training. And I remember in 56, I wanted to take up art. I kept telling Miss
Marshall, you know I'm here at the Cabbage Patch all these years and I
graduated from high school in 51, went to U. of L. And wanted satisfied taking
pre-med; I don't know why I took pre-med. Well, one of the reasons, my oldest
two sisters, one went to Syracuse for art and the other went to the Arts Institute
in Chicago for art. Of course, you can't make a living in art. Both of them fizzled.
And when it was my time to go to school, I kept saying, "I want to be an art
major." And my father said, "no way." I would be the third person spending all
that money in art. So I think I was talked into going to pre-med. But I was still
involved in art, and finally Miss Marshall told me, "this thing is always going to be
hanging over your head until you give it a try." She said, "if you want to get some
formal art training, I'll help you obtain it." So I signed up at the arts center at U. of
L. Back then they didn't have an art department. I think it was called the Hite
Institute of Art or something like that. And then I went to New York in 56 and
attended two schools; one was a very prestigious, the Art Student League of
New York which right across from Carnegie Hall. My claim to fame was that I

�helped with Princess Grace Kelley and Prince Rainier wedding invitations. I was
into calligraphy then. I remember coming home and Miss Marshall said, did I
know there was a large group of artists living right there in St. James Court. And
they were people like Nell Peterson who ran the art center, Lynox Allen who was
a very well know watercolorist, Ada Jansen, Mary Spencer Nay; all the people
that really became art legends in Louisville. All lived in this neighborhood, and I
remember meeting some of them and asking them what do we need? And they
said, we need a place where we can set up our painting and not have to take it
down each time, so we can come back and paint whenever we meet. Finding a
studio was so difficult in this neighborhood. People had rooms in their homes but
they weren't big enough to let a group of artists come in and paint. So Miss
Marshall said that if I wanted to do it, I think she was encouraging me to explore
whatever art avenues there were, she said I could set up a studio down in the
basement and invite these people to come and paint. So we really had some
prestigious artists coming in and painting. And I remember we had so many
paintings that we set up an exhibit here in our game room. We had all our
paintings mounted and labeled, and had an open house with tea and little
pastries and so forth. But no one came. It's such an out of the way thing. And
Morris Gifford, one of my painters, I think her husband was an editor at the
Courier Journal; she said let's do it at St. James Court, at least our neighbors
could see our paintings. So we tied some clothesline between the trees and I
remember Mrs. Gifford saying, "I make pickled water melon rind. If I buy all he
water melon, will the kids at the Cabbage Patch eat it?" I though that was
strange. "I thought you were going to make water melon rind." She said, "I just
want the green part. The red part I'm going to send over to the Cabbage Patch
and let the children eat it." And I remember, we had a table of baked goods,
water melon rinds and things like that. We had about six trees with clotheslines
with our paintings on it. People would come by. Of course, most of the one's
who came by knew us because they lived in that St. James Court neighborhood.
But at least they could see the kind of work we were doing. And that kind of
started the St. James Court Art Show. We started doing it every year. And there
were three other people - Mrs. Dupont, I can't remember her first name. I keep
thinking Ethel Dupont. And there was Ann Higby and Oscar Stremmel. And we
were in for forefront saying hey, let's make this an annual thing. Let's elaborate
and get artists from throughout the city to come. And last year there was
350,000 people coming through so it's really grown. So I've been involved in
every one of them. But Miss Marshall really was good like that. She didn't feel
like she was losing me to art. I think in the back of her mind she knew she was
gaining/winning me cause she knew once I tried it and wet my appetite I would
realize that the Cabbage Patch was where I belonged. So she would set up an
appointment with General Electric, Mr. Gilmore, who wanted me for his
advertising department, and I remember bringing my portfolio, things I did at New
York, and Cincinnati, and U. of L. And I remember how complicated it was. Not
only do they just look at your art work, they wanted all your concepts on
advertising and meeting the public and promoting certain products that GE was
promoting, and it really got to be too business-like for me. I thought you know I

�had the artist's mentality - I would just lock myself in and turn out all this great
artwork. But it wasn't that way. It was really an eye opener to be involved in the
business part of it. In fact, the art work part was such a small percentage of a
successful art career in General Electric. You know, it was going to meetings, it
was going to brain storming groups, and all that. So when they gave me a trial,
and Mr. Gilmore said, "when will we expect a decision from you if you want to
hook up with our team." And I never understood whether he did it because of my
talent or because he was such good friends with Miss Marshall. So finally I made
that decision to tell Miss Marshall no, I think I'll stay here at the Cabbage Patch .
But I had maybe three years of really intense art training to see if I could do it or
not. And I think Miss Marshall kind of knew that that's the way it would end up.
'Cause she said, I remember one comment, she said, "I knew where your
priorities were. If it was to make money, you would have gone to GE; if it was to
be happy, you would stay here at the Cabbage Patch." But she never told me
which one I should choose. And I remember that. Funny thing, it carried over
through the years, 'cause all the years I was working here, in the back of my
mind, there was that wonder, gee I should have went into the art field. And I
never could get away from that. And finally, 18 years later, when Miss Marshall
talked me into going back to Kent School to get a Masters in social work, selfawareness was the big thing. Like self-analysis psychology. And everything we
do we have to kind of analyze ourselves and find out why we feel this way. And I
remember we wrote these self-awareness papers and one paper I wrote was
about my art career that fizzled and all the questions I had about it. And I
remember the professor writing back, "your fears were misplaced. Working with
young people and working with the families problems needs more creativity than
art work." And once I heard that a millstone was relieved. I realized, hey I wasn't
wasting my creative talents. I was using it working with the families. And once
someone pointed that out to me, I never given it a second thought. That I wasted
all this God-given talent of being able to draw. I think that self-awareness kick
that I had at Kent School really worked for me. So that's the artwork and I still do
a lot of artwork on the side, and I still use my creativity that way. But working
with the people is where my creativity really, really shows up.
SG:

What are some of the ways you've used this creativity?

Chin: I have really through the years come up with some really ingenious ways of
getting my point across to kids. I know one that I bring up quite often, I
remember my model car club. There would be about 15 of us and they would too much grabbing and fighting - and remember I purposely putting 1O tubes of
glue out. So five would always be without glue and that was the way to teach
them to have a little patience and wait to share, 'cause you can't do a piece of
model car without using glue. And so they would have to sit there and wait 'til the
person next had finished and, "can I use the glue now." And I remember doing it,
'cause I remember one of the workers came down and said what are you doing
with all this glue; why don't you give them each one. And I said, that's the reason
I'm doing it. I didn't want the kids to know that I had glue for everybody. I

�purposely didn't put out as many to make them learn how to share and be
patient, instead of grabbing for it. So that's something, you know, that I kind of
created along the way. I do an infamous Kangaroo Court every year at camp.
Thirty-some-odd years, and that was another reason I did it. So many of our
kids, we would try to praise them, we couldn't find anything to praise them on.
So we started doing frivolous things like, this camper had the biggest smile, or
this camper swam, you know, a lot of little things that we were making incidental
things to praise them. I think the children kind of saw through that. So then I
thought, well Kangaroo Court might be a way to do it. We would call kids up.
We would give them a challenge. And no matter what the challenge was, even
though it was a joke, or it was a pun, or it was a skit, they really felt that they
were in the spotlight by being called up. And even though some the accusations
were kind of, I wouldn't say embarrassing, but it was kind of, you were the brunt
of the joke. Kids were raising their hands saying "pick me, pick me." Like they
were subjecting themselves to the ridicule. And then afterwards, "why didn't you
call me up?" And then that's when I realized, hey this is really big. Just a chance
to be called up. To be in front of a whole camp fire, you know, and then be
singled out for being afraid of bugs in the woods, and the solution was you had to
wear these smelly socks around your neck the rest of the day. Well, they loved
that! Because they were the focal point of all that attention. So Kangaroo Court
became such a big fixture, that even when I stopped camping, the people who
ran the camp would say, "would come up and do a Kangaroo Court?" The kids
really liked it. When I run into alumni they still remember it. "Oh you called me
up one time and said I was too slow an eater. I wouldn't eat breakfast. So you
poured pancake syrup on my palm so that I had to carry it the rest of the day."
And I would say, why would they remember that? But it wasn't the pancake
syrup they remembered, it was being called up.
And got that attention. So those were the kind of programs that I would come up
with that really solved what my main goal was. I had a very successful Can Do
club. I saw the Girls Scouts had a contest where you stacked up your Girl Scout
cookies. And whoever stacked it highest won an award. So I said, well I'm going
to come up with things that kids can't fail. So I had a Can Do club where if you
came in and worked out a puzzle or something, or drew something, you would
win an instant award. And that was so popular they would line up to come in.
Because there was no big commitment on them and it was a fun project, plus you
got instant reward. And that Can Do club really caught on. And again it met
needs that the children needed. I guess the bottom line - I've used this as an
illustration - when you work at the Cabbage Patch, you become a refrigerator.
Kids at school in other neighborhoods when they'd come up with a nice term
paper or nice drawing, they would run home and the mother takes a magnet and
puts it on the refrigerator. Our kids, there is no mother to run home to. The
mothers have so much stress and problems; they couldn't care less about what
kind of drawing "Johnny" brings home, so the Cabbage Patch is the refrigerator.
We hand things up. Any time the kids do something, no matter if it's horrible
looking, the children did well, we put it on our refrigerator. And it's that stroking

�and acceptance that I think our children really miss. And they don't get it in
home. So I tell people, that's what we are - we are the refrigerator. We are the
ones who say, "how are you doing?" We stroke them saying, "hey this is really
great, you really did a great job." And you can physically see them puff up. I
remember walking through the door one time carrying some things, and there
were three or four girls blocking the doorway. And I remember, Cooksy went by
first and said, "excuse me ladies, we need to get through." And he went through,
and I was behind carrying something. And I heard one of the girls say, "Oh, I've
never been called a lady before." So simple things like how you address them,
how you recognize some work they did, how you recognize their performance or
their attitude, is the highlight of their day. Because they get it no where else.
And those are the kind of innovative things that we gear our activities to meet
that goal that we are trying to get across to our children.
SG:

In general, what would you say is the biggest change you've seen in the kids
today, versus the kids ... you know, fifteen or twenty years ago.

Chin: The main one I see and it probably permeates everything else, is the lack off
amily. There's just no families anymore.

And it used to be I knew the family; I knew the mother and father. Now there is
no father, mostly mothers. And more recently, when I sign up for six, seven, or
eight year old Fun Club, it's the grandmother who comes in and signs them up.
The grandmother who picks them up. They skip a whole generation. Because
the mother of these children is so young, they're almost like children too. They're
older teenagers. They're into the drugs and into, you know, all the things that
young people are into. So the grandmother has to step in and take care of
another generation. So that family break-up is so ... and all these single parents,
they're not home because of course they have to work. In the old days the father
went out to work and the mother was always home. When I made a home visit to
find out why "Johnny" didn't come to practice, the mother would be home to let
me know. Now you go to the house, the house is empty. It's locked up. The
mother's gone to work. So I think that is probably the main change I've seen
through the years. The break up of the family. And then the phenomenon of the
latchkey kids. They get out of school at Cochran and Noe Middle School and
they come here and they don't see their parents until their parents get off of work
and come pick them up. And by that time, they get home, and then they go
through the whole thing again. So family I think is the source of all the changes
I've seen that's happened. More recently it would be gang activities and drugs.
We didn't have that back then. It was catching kids sneaking a smoke or drinking
a beer. And that was it. Now it's really, really high crimes, that you're surprised
saying, "gee they didn't do that years ago", or "when I was growing up they didn't
do that." Those two changes are probably the most significant. Very few families
live in our neighborhood that own their houses here. They're so temporary. It's
either Section 8 subsidized renting or it's into this neighborhood then finding out
it's too expensive and they have to move to another neighborhood. So you don't

�have that ongoing long-term contact with families anymore. They're here for
awhile and then they're gone. But that kind of makes your approach more
desperate, more quit hit, because you know you can't work with them from the
time they're six years old until they're an adult.
But the people who have moved into this neighborhood have remodeled their
homes, and priced our families out. Our families are further away now. So that
would be another big change. But traditional activities are still here. You know,
we're still doing the camping, we're still doing the arts and crafts, we're still doing
the athletics. That will never change. But that's not what we are. We're not a
mill for turning out campers or turning out cancers, but there's still the drawing
mechanism which is kids will come here just for the camping. People come here
just to play on the basketball team. And of course, we don't do football. That
was a big program. Insurance and things like that have really priced us out of
major athletics.
Fees for joining church leagues are astronomical. So you almost have to have
your own intramural leagues because you can't afford to pay $400 to join the
church league and play 10 games.
So everybody has gone into that. And all the clubs are gone. When I was
coaching the teams, we had things like, "Gentle Giants", "Brady's Boys", "Orange
B Boys", you know all those athletic clubs. They're non-existent probably
because of the money. People just can't afford to run these little athletic clubs.
Most churches have their own intramural, have their own gym. Most of the
schools have the after school programs. So the individual neighborhood AC
(athletic clubs) are no longer in existence. So that has really been a lot of
change. Traditional activities are still going on. But when they get here, it's
utilizing the whole, total services that we have that's important. We have
homework, educational opportunities, we have counseling, we have crisis
assistance; that's the thing that we're trying to hook them up to. Not coming just
to going out to canoe.
SG:

One question I had too; when Miss Marshall was involved, did you see her all
the time?

Chin: She was here all the time. In fact, if I look back to it. She was too involved. She
solved her problems by calling someone at the Second church, explaining the
problems, and they would come through financially or they would come through
and make an arrangement to visit, Locust Grove or something. She always knew
somebody that knew somebody there. And we never were given an opportunity
to do that type of preliminary work. I would just sit in her office and tell her, "I
need this for this." And she would make up a phone call. Anything that required
board approval, every board member was so solid behind her, I have never, in all
the times I attended board meetings, I never heard a dissenting vote. Whatever
Miss Marshall - I guess it was your grandmother?, Louise Graff, and all the ones

�that were there, they all said yes because they were so behind on what we were
trying to do at the Cabbage Patch. So almost anything that we asked for, we got.
Consequently, years later when she was unable to do it, I remember Dietsch and
I would try to run some board meetings and they weren't so enamored with our
suggestions that we would have all these knock-out battles. By that time, it was
Dr. Mobley, and Rod Zeller, and that bunch. And they were sort of like the more
younger, modern board of directors who felt more responsible. You don't just say
yes because Louise said it, so we should say yes. So then we started having
some conflicts, were we spending too much for this one activity, and not enough
for the others. And they were questioning why did we need to go to the Grand
Canyon, you know, isn't it out of proportion to going to a little city park for a
picnic. And people would start questioning some of the things we did. And I
remember after Miss Marshall left, Charles Dietsch tried to run it and he just
couldn't do it. Because every problem that we had, Miss Marshall was the
problem-solver and now that it was our turn to do it, we couldn't do it. Several
board members asked me, "would you want to try?" Dietsch can't even get us all
together for a board meeting and write the board reports and to write the budget.
We never did that. Miss Marshall never had a budget. It was the telephone.
She would call up somebody and someone would say, "yes, I'll write the check
for it." And we were really poorly equipped on administrative goings on. And I
remember that's one reason Tracy fit in so well. 'Cause he had some of those
skills. And the first really effective board member was, can't remember his name,
I think Walter Brown, and then later on, Edith Breed, and they had a new
perspective. It wasn't rubber stamped because they wanted it done. They really
went through the voting process, the evaluation process, to decide where our
budget went, how we raised the money. The easy phone calls that Miss Marshall
used was no longer available. Running to her to make the decisions was no
longer available. So this board really changed over to really being a operative
board. And then Dietsch finally got out of it. He just said that it was too difficult.
In a way, it was because Miss Marshall was so effective and so predominant in
what she did, we were poorly trained. We were well trained in doing the
activities, but the background work - we were just out of it. And none of us could
do it. In fact, that was the closest I remember thinking that here goes the end of
the Cabbage Patch. I remember Dietsch and I had a serious discussion and he
says,"No one's approving the way I run it but I have no other way of doing it
except the way Miss Marshall did it." And I remember him throwing up his hands
saying "do you want to try it a while?" And I knew how difficult it was and I said,
"no, not me." I didn't have anymore training than you have. And these phone
calls that we would try to make would just be a blank. You know, why are you
calling me? We weren't the Louise Marshall calling. And I remember going
through all that. The transition and it was really difficult.
SG:

What era was that?

Chin: This is back I guess after she died in '80's, mid '80's. I think Dietsch was the
director for about 4 years. Everything just fell apart. I had my way of doing

�things and he was more co-worker to me than the executive director. And some
of the board members that were so loyal to Miss Marshall didn't want to be on the
board anymore. And they felt that it was the ideal time to phase themselves out.
So that was a very difficult time. And the one's that came through the years, and
I'm thinking of Miss Brewer, Miss Palmer-Ball, Mrs. Peg Harvin, really stuck by
us, because they watched us grow up here and they knew we were struggling.
And I went to so many meetings trying to decide, how can we turn this thing
around. It was falling apart. Dietsch was unable to do it. I knew I wasn't able to
do it. Could we possibly stand to have an outsider come in and do it? And that's
how come we talked to Napier back then. Because Napier was like us. Napier
and Joe Burks also grew up in the ranks but they went into teaching careers and
we talked Napier into coming back because he had some administrative skills
from his recreation courses. And he came in.
SG:

In my prior 2 interviews we've gotten a lot, really kind of a lot of information about
your life and things. So today, kind of to wrap up, just had some questions, some
of them silly, all telling, probably. What's your favorite food?

Chin: Any kind of Chinese stir-fry. American food, I guess my favorite food, very basic,
I don't eat a lot of meat, but I do like meat loaf, and I like turkey with the
trimmings, things that I didn't have much of in my childhood. Chinese don't have
Thanksgiving. When we had Thanksgiving it was usually Chinese food. And so
those few times I get turkey, I really enjoy it. It's something I miss. Same thing
with Easter. We never had ham on Easter, you know, things like that. And
nothing traditional at Christmas either. But I guess I came from a ... the top half
of my family, my mother, father, my two older sisters were really Chinese. Even
though my sisters were all born here in Louisville, but is was that desire of my
mother to make sure her children retained the Chinese culture. They knew how
to speak Chinese. My mother used to have these Chinese word drills and try to
teach them how to write and write Chinese. That's the only universal language.
There's so many dialects, just knowing Chinese then helped. 'Cause what little
pig Latin Chinese I picked up, when I'd go down to the restaurant and say it to
the cooks and waiters who were from China, they'd laugh. It was such a broken
way of saying things. But my two oldest sisters and my mother and father were
really into the Chinese culture, as far as the haircut, Chinese style of
Americanized clothes with the little Chinese buttons and so forth. But then when
I came along, and my brother, and my youngest sister, that was passe. We
wouldn't have anything to do with that. So to this day, I can't read Chinese, I
speak very little of it, I know very little about the culture. But I did remember
growing up we didn't have traditional American things; the Christmas tree, the
Chinese food on Christmas, the Thanksgiving meal, things like that, the Easter
eggs, we didn't do any of that. And maybe that's why I'm so enthusiastic when
those holidays come around at Christmas time - I really get elaborate. In my
younger days, I used to really decorate to the hilt for Easter, Christmas,
Thanksgiving; probably because I didn't grow up with that.

�SG:

Well, now did you celebrate Chinese holidays?

Chin: No. I think my mother resigned herself to the fact that she could do it to the first
two born but not the next four. We were just too Americanized. Everything she
had me do I would find a way to escape it. She made me take Chinese
calligraphy penmanship. And I remember just hiding the little brushes and the
black inkpad and I'd sneak them over to the Cabbage Patch to play basketball.
Same thing with piano lessons - I remember hiding the piano books right in the
hedges right in front of my house on my way to the piano teacher. And I'd walk
over to the Cabbage Patch to play basketball. And my mother never caught on .
They all thought I was a budding piano concert player but I wasn't. I was there at
the Cabbage Patch refining my basketball skills.

So food, I'm pretty, what's the work, eclectic? I can eat almost anything. Now
some of the really extreme Chinese food - they taste OK but it's just not in me to
eat bird's nest, squid, and things like that I just don't. It's all on a lot of the
Chinese menus but I prefer not to eat it. I went to a wedding banquet at Jade
Palace and they served duck feet. Just the thought of looking at it - but they said
it was a delicacy but I couldn't eat it.
SG:

What about - I don't know how much of a reader you are - but books?

Chin: I start a lot of books. I've got about ten books on my shelf that I've started then I
lose interest when I get about half way through.
SG:

Are there any books that have kind of been favorites?

Chin : Well, most recently I've been reading the royalty family. What's her name Quindlen, who wrote the one about the Royals? It came out when Princess
Diana died. I brought it back out since Queen Margaret and Queen Mum died.
I've been reading that. A lot of political books. I'm halfway through the Mary
Madeline/James Carvil book. Halfway through Bobby Knight's "Season on the
Brink". Now that one I'll probably finish. I've got a lot of biographies of political
people, Rush Lymbah, I read his book. Things like that, but mostly it's
periodicals. I read Newsweek, I read Time, I read People, I read ESPN, I read
the New York Times, and of course the Courier Journal from the front page to the
back page. So I'm always reading but nothing concentrated like a complete
novel. I guess I like to read about people. Biographies. Very seldom do I read a
mystery. Very seldom do I read a novel. Very seldom do I read fiction.

My whole family reads. That's where I get a lot of books. When my sister
finishes reading a book and says, "you've got to read this." I'll start it off and I'll be
real interested in the subject, when I get halfway through, something else would
come up. I kind of jump around. And I keep telling every vacation, "I'm going to
take all my books and finish them." But I'll take them and maybe finish one or
two.

�But now I'm reading Billy Packer, the NCAA tournament - I'm reading his
biography. I'm trying to finish "Season on the Brink" by Bobby Knight. I didn't get
the new one that came out. Meanwhile, I'm still reading all the periodicals.
SG:

It sounds like you do have a few - a few books going. What about heroes? Who
are some of your heroes? If you had to ...

Chin: I had a lot of live heroes. I think that has really sustained me. Of course number
one is Joe Burks. Just knowing his family, knowing his father and the kind of
problems his father had, and watching him grow up, and seeing how he really
evolved with the help of the Cabbage Patch, and the help of his fantastic wife,
Cathleen. In fact, they're are having their 50 th wedding anniversary this coming
Sunday. And just seeing how the family has, just one of the top families, top
Christian families in Louisville and then watching the son grow up - principal at
Male and now superintendent. He's one of my heroes. Of course, Lloyd
Redman is one my heroes. I was so lacking in self-confidence when I was
younger. I loved sports and thought I was pretty good at it, but physically I was
just too tiny. My strength was that I was faster than anybody but a lot of people
just thought I couldn't belong in playing. Number one, they didn't give me the
chance - they thought, well he's a Chinese kid; what does he know about
basketball? What does he know about baseball? But Redman saw that the one
thing he couldn't teach was speed and my determination. And that goes back,
psychologically, I think, being small in nature, being a minority, I'm really pushed
to excel in athletics. I knew I had the speed - I didn't have to work on that. But I
mean, it was almost an obsession. I shot basketball so much my fingernails
would bleed. And you know, I got to the point I was hitting - I think one time I hit
over fifty 3-pointers in a row. Over a hundred foul shots many times. I did it
alone. I like that - being alone. One time the janitor - we had a janitor here for
years and years - Frank, Frank Hamilton - he started sweeping that gym floor, I
started shooting basketball - this was after we closed at 9. He finished doing the
gym floor, he polished the game room, cleaned the front, came by and I was still
shooting. He couldn't believe that. And I can remember at four in the morning at
Central Park, shooting basketball. And I think Redman saw that in me. He
probably didn't realize why there was a drive in me but he was certainly one of
my heroes because of the confidence he showed in me. And of course, Miss
Marshall.
Almost everything I do has - it's almost like the thing that's so hip right now - what
would Jesus do.
I get that with Miss Marshall all the time. Especially involved with what we do at
the Cabbage Patch. I'll say, well I wonder what Miss Marshall would have me
do? And that has really been a strength, a source of confidence. And so she is
definitely my hero. Now my mother is a hero almost in a backdoor way. She
suffered so much. When she came over here. I guess she was fifteen or

�sixteen, she injured her ear. She had an earache, the doctor gave her some
medicine, and in the middle of the night her ear was hurting. And she grabbed
something and poured it in and it perforated her eardrum. So she was almost, I
guess, 90% deaf.
And then so, we really had no communication with my mother. It was all pig
Latin. We used to take American words and shout it in a Chinese, up and down,
tone, so she would think we were speaking Chinese. 'Cause we knew she was
so disappointed that my brother, my little sister, and I wouldn't have anything to
do with the Chinese culture. But she really suffered because of her hearing
problem. Consequently, she never learned to speak English very well.
Whereas, my father running a restaurant, spoke fluently. And she never went out
• of the house much because she couldn't hear and she needed one of us to take
her. And we were all so busy with our lives, so she was really what you'd call a
dedicated wife. She just stayed home. Plus she helped run the restaurant. You
know, the people from the old country believe the whole family should be in the
family business.
So she grew the bean sprouts on the third floor, she chopped the onions and
celery, she would go down stairs and vacuum the carpets, and set the tables - all
this when the restaurant was closed. So all from evening-on until the middle of
the night, she worked. Then she took care of six children. So she's my hero in
the sense that she survived all that. She really gave up her life. Because I know
a lot of Chinese mothers did that - their whole life was their family. No social life.
I don't ever remember vacations until after _ _ _ _ . I don't ever remember
taking a vacation. I don't remember my father and mother taking a vacation
together. I think my father went once up to Syracuse to visit my sister who was
going to the University of Syracuse. But mother didn't want to go. I don't
remember the two of them doing anything social. Going to a movie. I think my
father bought a new car and took everybody for a ride, and that's the only thing I
can remember my mother and father doing together other than running the
restaurant and raising the family. So my mother certainly is a hero. And more
recently would be Jim Cooksy who was on the staff here. He's just excelled in
everything he did. And for a young man who grew up right here on 7th and Hill
Street and a valedictorian at Manual. And what's that, Woodcock Society Award
at the University of Louisville, top student there, and now has a doctor's degree.
And the whole time he was doing that he was part of the Cabbage Patch; on the
staff. An Eagle Scout. And there wasn't a thing that he couldn't do and set his
goal on and reach. So he's always been one of my heroes. Now heroes that I
have never met I guess would be like a lot of people - John F. Kennedy, Robert
Kennedy, the people who were really concerned with helping those in need.
Mother Theresa; I was quite moved with. You know, I didn't think much of
Princess Diana. I knew about her personal problems, marriage problems, and
her acceptance with the Royal family. But I didn't know about her charity work visiting people with AIDS, helping with the people who were injured by the land
mines, all those kinds of things that she did. Auctioning off her beautiful dresses

�to go to charity. I didn't know that until after she died. So then she became sort
of a hero because that changed my viewpoint of her. But at the same, Mother
Theresa died. And I knew a lot about her. I read up on her. In fact she came to
Louisville once to St. Agnes on Newburg Road, by Our Lady of Peace. And I
camped out there just to watch her get out of her car and go into the rectory.
And I was really moved by her. I saw a lot of Miss Marshall in Mother Theresa.
Giving up all the pleasures of life. Miss Marshall had a comfortable life, but she
gave that up to come to the Cabbage Patch, and was able to entice all her
friends to do that! All her board members are really prominent, well to do people,
in Louisville. But they would give up their time to come to the Cabbage Patch
and I always admired people like that. So those kinds of people have been my
heroes. People who have reached out ... and some were just obscure. I know
that one man who started going to schools and telling sixth graders, "I'm going to
keep track of you. If you get out of high school, I'll pay your way through
college." I remember reading up on him. As soon as I saw that newspaper
article, I immediately went to the Internet and tried to find some more things
about him. And when I see articles like that I'll cut it out. More recently, Churchill
Downs trainer whose going to Florida on vacation and got in a car wreck?
SG:

Yes, I read about him ...

Chin: They said some fantastic things about him, about what he did for the track people
who didn't have any money. How he would take them out for dinner and how he
was willing to give the shirt off his back for _ _ _ or people who cleaned stalls.
They made some good quotes about him and I cut that article out. And I have a
whole box of those kinds of things. They just inspire me. Right now, I can't tell
you his name. I do know that he went to church right there at Hess Lane and
Pendell. And that, it's just tragic. His one vacation going to Florida and they
didn't get very far. They got as far as E-town and the whole family was wiped
out. Those kinds of people inspire me. Even though they're faceless and
nameless, but when I see articles like that I always ... I admired Ann Frank. I
read about her. I quoted one particle quote of hers all the time. When she
looked out the window and saw all the storm troopers taking away people to the
box cars, she knew, she had enough faith to know that someone would come to
help them. She didn't know when, but she kept looking out the window. And she
finally wrote in her diary that it doesn't take but a single moment for someone to
do something good. And so many people wait for that perfect moment and there
is no waiting. If you see something that needs to be done, you should do it. And
I think I saw that in Miss Marshall and I saw that in all the people that are my
hero. But Ann Frank was certainly one of them. So that's quite a lot of heroes!

Because I don't, even though I've been involved with athletics all my life, I don't
have very many athletic heroes. Maybe the quarterback from the Rams, Curt
Warner. He is a good Christian. He started out as a stock boy and ended up
winning the Super Bowl. Maybe not because of him but because of the story.

�And he maintains his Christian attitude when he's interviewed. That's good .
SG:

What about if there's a place you've never been to, that you'd really like to go?
Is there any place in the world, or places you've never been that you'd really love
to see?

Chin: I guess its China. I got as close as Hong Kong but back then, you couldn't get
into China. My goal was to see all the top museums. I was an art major.

And my goal was to see all the top museums and I've pretty much had done that.
Well, there's that new museum out in California that I haven't seen. But most of
the big museums around the world I managed to go and see them. I've spent
vacations where I didn't do anything but go to museums. That, ___ too many
places and Cabbage Patch has afforded me so many places. There isn't a good
destination that we haven't taken our kids to. So that's not one of my goals I
think. I don't think that much about where to go. I'm so satisfied being here in
Louisville and the Cabbage Patch, there's no desire to see what's on the other
side of the fence, I guess.
My sister, she travels a lot. My brother used to travel a lot. That bug never hit
me.
SG:

What about, what hobbies do you have - what do you do to relax?

Chin: I still do a lot of art. I do calligraphy when people ask me to. In fact, I did one
recently for a classmate of mine at Kent School. She was a water colorist. She
painted a picture with a cardinal bird on a ____ . And I said, well you know I
do calligraphy. I wouldn't mind doing the little writing on the inside of the card.
And she gave me a bunch of them and I wrote on them. As simple as "Seasons
Greetings" to some Shakespeare quotes. And she had a whole series of cards
and I did the calligraphy for it. That's been ten years ago. And then the other
day, Kent School called me up and said they wanted to use that card as their
Christmas card this year, the University of Louisville. Well, I do calligraphy and
people ask me to do it. And I love the design. My sister, when she was
teaching, used to have all these grants. And they would do a little old pamphlet
to hand out to the people who are in charge providing the grants and she wanted
a little cover design, and I would do things like that for her. So, into art; I'm still
into a lot of art. Watching sports, now that I don't compete or participate much, I
still watch sports. _ _ _ _ The Masters. Then immediately turned over to
watch the Los Angeles Lakers play. Just spent the whole day doing paperwork
and having a ball game on. So that's one of my big hobbies.
SG:

What's your favorite sport to watch?

Chin: Basketball I guess. Especially college and high school. High school because I
know so many of the players. I've watched them evolve. It's nothing for me to

�drive to Lexington just to watch the big tournaments with Joe Burke's kids who
play for Male. And one time there were four teams playing and I think PRP had
one of my kids playing; Atherton had one of my kids playing; Manual and one of
my kids playing; and Male had one of my kids playing. So the four semi-finals all
had somebody of mine on the team playing. When I'm sitting there playing, the
athletic director of Fern Creek comes up and says, "they're all Cabbage Patch."
So that ties me into watching them. I vicariously watch them because I would
have loved to have been the one playing.
And college, especially if some of our kids move up to the University of Louisville,
I'll make sure I watch . So watching sports is another one. Repair - I love to
repair little things . Nothing major, but I know the other day a friend brought a
videotape and the tape had broken off at the end. And I said, I love to, you know
I took that apart and fixed it back up and closed it back up, just little things like
that. I like to, what's the word, jury rig, I like to come up with the solution that's
not the proper solution, but they come out and say, "gee how clever, how did you
know how to do that?" And I say I just studied it, no particular part. I think that's
part of my creative juices. And I'll fix it even though it's not the right way to fix it.
So it will work after I fix it. I like doing repair. I can repair clocks. I do a lot of
little things that are so trivial that I'm almost ashamed to tell people I do it. I think
it's because it's not so much the challenge it's the idea that, hey I'm not supposed
to know how to do this but I'm going to creatively figure a way to do it.
I enjoy that. I do a lot. I'll do some things that I spend hours doing it and then
after I complete it I say, why did I spend so much time on this. I've juggled. I can
take a key, a skeleton key, throw it up in the air and catch it right by where the
hook is. I say, why would you want to learn that? And I've demonstrated that to
people and people say, golly you're the only person I know that can do that. And
then you say, why would you want to be the only person that can do it. A lot of
silly things like that. Basketball - I mean I spent hours spinning the basketball,
putting it on my shoulder, and when it came by I caught it in this finger. All that
stuff that those little Olympic kids used to do. I learned all that. Just down in the
basement. I just had that obsession to see something and do it that nobody else
could do. And that's a hobby of mine. When I see something that you're not
supposed to be able to accomplish, I'll try it. Nothing big - like taking a car
engine apart or anything like that. Little stuff. Just stuff that are meaningless to
anyone else I guess. I guess reading is a hobby of mine. I'm always reading
something. In fact, I feel, you know, living alone, I feel very naked about sitting
there eating. So I always have something while I'm eating, I read. So reading is
certainly a pleasure of mine, I don't know if you'd call it a hobby. I'm not into the
Internet. I'm not into television. You know, I tell people I've never watched Mary
Tyler Moore. I've never watched Friends. I've never watched Cheers. Those
things just don't interest me. It's either sports or news. The only two things I
watch. And what's nice about it; they have talking heads. So you don't have to
sit there and look at them. You just have it on and you can still go about doing
what you need to do.

�That's very enjoyable. You know, most people when they come home, the first
thing they do is put on some music or something. I don't. I put CNN on or Fox
news. And then go about. More recently, I acquired a dog. After I had my little
heart attack about two and a half years ago, as I was reading up on it, it said that
people who have a pet live longer. So I said I haven't got time for a pet. And I
just happened to go with some friends to the Humane Society, to the rescue
place, and a Jack Russell dog came in - a mix breed. And the lady said, boy if
you're looking at this you better grab it. Whenever we get things like this it
doesn't last a day. So I got a little black and white one. It was only about eight
weeks old. And I've had it for about a year and a half now.
SG:

We have a Jack Russell. They are cute ...

Chin: Little stubby tail; always wagging. But they're real hyper.
SG:

Very hyper!

Chin: And I don't have time to train him. I can get him to sit and that's about it. In fact,
I brought him over here the other day to show a couple of the staff, and as soon
as I opened the car door, he was gone. And I had to drive around Sixth Street
and found him in somebody's yard. So they're fun. They keep me occupied.
SG:

Oh they're great. What's his name?

Chin: Goby. My family named it. I said I want a two-syllable name because you don't
want to confuse it with sit and stay and that. And I wanted some kind of Asian
name. So my niece in California, whose father grew up here at the Cabbage
Patch, he went to the daycare, she suggested Goby. Like the Goby Desert.
SG:

What about dreams. Do you have any dreams at this stage in your life?

Chin: You know, there are some things about me that never happen. I don't dream. At
least I don't recall them. I told my sister the other day, I have never had a
headache. I don't know - they were talking about - we were in a Chinese
restaurant and they were talking about heartburn. I said, I don't think I know what
heartburn is. I've never had heartburn. I very seldom have an upset stomach.
All these things that people normally have, I don't. In fact, when I have a
blockage in my eye, I thought it was a piece of lint. It turned out - I went to Koby
and _ _ , and he said that it was part of my heart attack. That it had to show
up at the weakest spot and it was up here that I would have had a stroke. Here it
just burst some of my blood vessels and that's where I have the blockage. And
they zapped it 50 times with lasers trying to get rid of it. And he said, here's the
therapy you have - take an aspirin a day. And he said, whatever you have at
home is fine. I said, I don't have aspirin at home. He said, you don't? And I
said, I never have a headache. There's just never a need for an aspirin. So he
said, well run out and buy aspirin. And I said, what kind do I get? And he said,

�well I can't push a brand but almost anything is OK. So I just buy the generic,
Walgreen's, aspirin. But I don't get things like headaches. Dreams? It's
something that's just so foreign to me. I have never had a nightmare. I have
never - things that people talk about - probably because I'm so preoccupied with
things going on at the Cabbage Patch, there's no room for anything else.
SG:

What about dreams just in the context of dreams of doing; is there anything you
still dream of doing or accomplishing?

Chin: No, I'm sure I dream, because I know I'll re-live things that happened on a
camping trip. Something with Miss Marshall. But when I wake up, I know I
thought about it but I can't tell you what the conversation was or what happened
or what. I certainly don't put any meaning into dreams. I never jumped up like
that and know that I was going through a nightmare or something with an omen
in it. Doesn't happen to me. And recently, I don't even sleep well. Probably
because I'm so highly medicated. It's ten pills a day for me. I take six in the
morning and four at night.
SG:

For your heart mainly?

Chin: Yeah. Zocor, _ _ _ All those things for cholesterol and blood pressure
down. Vitamin E and C and aspirin, and most recently they added a water pill.
think my pharmacist who grew up at the Cabbage Patch said that it had to do
with the high blood pressure. Just a lot of pills. And I've learned to take them by
themselves; I need very little water. When I first started taking them it was very
difficult because I've never taken any.

You know, I've never been operated on? I've never had a broken bone. I've had
a dislocated finger from basketball and dislocated knees from basketball, but I've
never gone under the knife or anything. I've only had two stitches for my eye and
that's from basketball. The rest of my body has never been stitched or anything.
SG:

Wow. That's unusual.

Chin: Yeah. I've only been to the hospital maybe three times. Once to drain my knee
and once I had a - we jumped into the swimming pool at Otter Creek Park to
demonstrate scuba diving. And the joke was, we had these golf balls, we called
them turtle eggs. We threw them in the water and Doug Wright was going to
demonstrate how you put on the mask, skits, and all that stuff, and he's going to
dive in and find those eggs. Well, that weekend, the storm had knocked out the
pump so the water was kind of murky.

And of course it hadn't been filtered. But it was working when we came but there
was still enough debris in there. So I jumped in and Doug Wright jumped in. So
that was in June and that's when all the basketball camps in stuff. So I took three
of my kids to the - back then it was the Eddie Sutton basketball camp in

�Lexington, Kentucky - and on the way home, the roads ____, and I pulled
off the road and everything _ _ _ . And I got real sick, called my brother, he
met me and brought me back in and took me to the hospital. They thought I had,
there again, another heart attack. They went through everything and it turned out
I had an inner ear infection. And that was from that dirty water. And that's only
the second time I went to the hospital. So I've been really blessed that my
health, you know, very seldom do I miss a day of work. I just come in every day.
It's almost therapeutic, you know. Why not come in if you enjoy it so much?
Very seldom do I take all my vacation time. I don't take days off or anything. So
those kinds of questions are moot to me. I just don't have those experiences.
SG:

Well, are there any other things that you'd like to tell the world in our interview as
we wrap up? We've covered a lot of ground over ...

Chin: Yeah. Well, I do know that there is a greater force that keeps me here at the
Cabbage Patch then a lot of people think. You know, well it's kind of great to
have a career that you really enjoy. All that's fine and I appreciate all that, but I
really feel that, you know, people say, oh you're paying back the Cabbage Patch,
and that sounds good too. But you know, somewhere along the way I got this
thing, and I don't know where, from my reading or from just - I know I didn't get it
from my mother and I'm not sure if I got it from Miss Marshall - but I have a
feeling that when you use the words, "it's a calling", it's hard to explain. But I
really think when people look at me, or not only me but anybody who is really
living a life of service; they should see Jesus when they look at you. And when
you work with somebody you should see Jesus in them. It's not just a one-way
street and I really feel that. I don't know where I nurtured that because my family
wasn't really religious. In fact, for years and years, I didn't know my mother was
Christian. We thought she was Buddhist. You know, she can't hear, she can't
speak English. And when she died, we went through her belongings - Chinese
books and everything, of course we can't read - so we had a cousin from New
York go through everything. And he said, you ought to keep this book. And we
said, why would we want to keep it. It's in Chinese, we can't read it. He said, it's
a Chinese Bible. And he opened it up to, you know, 23rd Psalm, John 3:16, were
all underlined! All underlined. And that, until she died, we had no idea she was a
Christian. We don't even know the Chinese word for Jesus. I don't even know
the Chinese word for God. What Christian upbringing our family had - it's really
an unusual story. We were at the restaurant - I couldn't have been more than
eight years old - we were playing _ _ _ between tables in the restaurant. We
lived on the third floor; the restaurant was on the second floor. And this white
haired lady watched us and how disruptive we were. All the people trying to eat
and we're playing _____ , diving under tables, hiding behind the counter
and all that kind of stuff. And she said to one of the waiters, "where do these kids
live?" Upstairs - they live with their mother. And when she finished eating she
said, "I'm going to go up there and say something to their mother." And I
remember we followed her up, we were all puffed up. She can't talk to my

�mother - she can't hear, my mother could only speak Chinese. Well, that lady
knocked on the door. We weren't worried at all because we thought as soon as
she said what she wanted to say my mother would just nod and say thank you
and shut the door. That lady started speaking Chinese! She had been a
missionary in China. Nelly Lyons was her name, and she talked to my mother, or
yelled at my mother so she could hear, and convinced her that we should all go
to Walnut Street Baptist Church to vacation Bible school. And so she, every day,
came and took us to vacation Bible school. So all my five siblings are all
Christian because of that one lady. Now, my sister, the one who taught out at
PRP, ended up at Central Presbyterian Church teaching Sunday school. My
brother was very active at Walnut Street, and I was active in mostly Presbyterian
Church because of Miss Marshall, and Second Church, and then Highland and
then the one that's closed now, Westminster Presbyterian Church, and then the
First Presbyterian Church on Preston Highway. But there again, we had no
really family Christian encouragement. Miss Marshall in her staff meeting had
Bible study. So I don't know where I got that feeling that I'm not here because
I'm comfortable, that I enjoy it; I'm not here because how fortunate to have a job
that you enjoy. Somewhere I got this feeling, maybe you know, it's almost too
self-serving that I'm really doing this because I'm led to do it. It's hard to explain.
My sisters and brother, they can't understand. "Why do you stay there that many
years?" They've all made it financially. Nice homes. My mother's on
Hurstbourne Lane, my brother, you know. I'm still living in this area and I'm
driving used cars, and they can't understand that. And it's hard to explain to
anybody. You know, I'm doing a terrible job explaining to you ...
SG:

No, no. You are doing a wonderful job ...

Chin: But I really feel that. And I know people who have really stayed here, like Miss
Marshall, like Redman, like Burkes, really have that feeling. And we're fortunate
that we have that feeling. That solves the majority of any problems you have.
Any feelings of inadequacy. Any feelings of burnout. Any feelings of
hopelessness - this family, there's no way we're going to reach them. That's all
surpassed with that overall feeling that you are really chosen to do this.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ of the day. Against all odds, Moses was able to do yet, you
know, the staff turned into a snake, the water turned, you know. Somehow he
knew that he was led to do that, and all the things that he was challenged against
pharaoh came true. Parting the Red Sea. Because he felt that that was his
calling to lead the people. And I'm certainly not putting myself in Moses' shoes,
but I, in a certain degree, I feel that. That I could do no wrong. And I'm sure
Miss Marshall at all odds; I know she told me that some of her friends shunned
her when she started coming to the Cabbage Patch. "Why would you want to go
to that neighborhood?" She told me that she had a fur coat that she never wore
down to this neighborhood. She didn't want the people in this neighborhood to
think she was flaunting her wealth. And she bought Chevrolets. She said, "you
know I could have bought a Cadillac if I wanted to." And she said that some of
her friends were have nothing to do with her, socially, because she would come

�down to this neighborhood. So what was the motivation for her to continue a
whole lifetime of doing this. It had to be a bigger _ _ _ _ _ . Better than the
little old mundane things like being gratified of being in a comfort zone and all
that kind of stuff. And I somewhere had picked that up and that's the one thing I
have really never been able to satisfy myself. Why I'm the one that feels that
way. And then I see other people -you know Joe Burkes had quadruple bypass,
retired, and he still comes and spends so much time here. And you say to
yourself, he and I are almost the same. I think if I were to finally retire, I would
still come in everyday. You know I said that at my 50 th award dinner. I told all
the board members _ _ _ _ and I announced to the rest of the crowd, you
know, if they didn't pay me I would still do this. And I've always felt that and I
think that's what's kept me here. But it's almost like my own secret because I
know no one else could understand that. That funny feeling I have.
SG:

Well, that's a wonderful feeling.

Chin: I'm sure other people have that feeling too.
SG:

Sure, sure.

Chin: But, it's one of those feelings that you can't pinpoint why you're the one that's
here and why you feel so confident in doing what you do. It's almost like I can't
fail. It's a high calling that God sustains me with everything I do. It's really a, it's
an unusual feeling that you can't do anything wrong. And I see that. Through the
years, we've never had anything tragic happen in the Cabbage Patch. A big
wreck. None of the kids have ever been injured. We've never had a shooting
here although we've got kids who grew up with guns. All those things that
happen in other places never happen here. Now I'm sure that's a narrow focus
but I really feel that. That this is a chosen place and that I'm one of the lucky
ones to be chosen to be here. And I'm sure that Miss Marshall must have felt
that somewhere, even though we can't verbalize it, we certainly feel it. So that's
the one thing that I've always tried to get across and I've never been successful
at it.
SG:

Well, no, I think you did very well at.

Chin:

But even my family, to this day, my brother looks at me and says why do you
have that fun job at the Cabbage Patch? You know, because they know of my
potential of doing well in the business world, the art world, it was really
unlimited. But I never pursued it.

It's really unique in that sense. There isn't a day that doesn't go by that I see a
sign that that really worked. You know, I go through collegiate thing and there
were so many people who came up to me and talked about the Cabbage
Patch, and the work we do, and how they heard about it. It all ties in. There

�has to be a divine string somewhere that makes it all work so well.
SG:

Absolutely. Well, thank you so much for taking the time to do this. I really
appreciate it.

Chin:

No, this is good. I sat next to Louise, I forgot what her married name is now ...

SG:

Gardner?

Chin:

Yeah.
And I was telling her that I was going to meet you. And I said, in a way I
didn't want to do it, but I found it so satisfying and therapeutic. And she said,
you know, I talked to Kathy about what she was going to say when she
came up. And it was therapeutic. We started going through all the people
who were important in her life and what led her into the cooking and
sponsoring Seed to Table. And she said, that's true - it is therapeutic. It was
like a counseling session.

SG:

And it's free!

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                <text>Transcript of an oral history interview with Roosevelt Chin (1933-2007) conducted by interviewer Sloane Graff in the spring of 2002. Chin discusses his parents's immigration to the United States and their lives as Chinese restaurant owners in Louisville, Kentucky. He recounts his childhood association with Cabbage Patch Settlement House and his later paid work there, beginning in 1953.</text>
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              <text>Roosevelt Chin [00:00:01] Yeah. We have to get on a streetcar to ride out to central. [Rod] Napier reemerged himself through the University of Louisville. Then, when the opportunity came for him to switch from teaching to working full time, at the Cabbage Patch, he took that. I keep feeling it more as a favor to me because there were many phone calls when I was telling him my concerns that the Cabbage Patch was starting to deteriorate. And so he came on board to kind of-- kind of soften the transition. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:00:32] Is he still--&#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:00:33] Yeah, he's still here. He is now the assistant director here. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:00:38] Okay. Let's go through the titles of everybody so that I can get them clear and-- &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:00:45] Right. Tracy Holladay is the executive director. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:00:47] Okay. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:00:47] And under him, there are probably, what, five departments. The day care department, which is Carolyn [unclear], there's the social services department, which is Liz Kestler, and there is the facilities department, which is Dietsch, and there is the, activities department, which is Napier. And because I couldn't find a department, they just gave me the overall title of special programs. Anything that comes up that doesn't cover, I can handle because my experience was so vast. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:01:23] Okay. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:01:26] So we're-- Dietsch, Napier and I are sort of in the-- in the same level as far as performance of activities. Although Napier, is closer to the front office, Tracy, than the rest of us. I go through Napier to get to the front office. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:01:40] Okay. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:01:41] And vice versa. And that's almost set up on purpose to form the buffer between the disagreements and problems that Dietsch and Cooksey and I had. You know, who was supposed to be what? &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:02:01] I appreciate your time. I didn't intend for us to spend this long today on it, but all the information has been really valuable. I think not only for my own work, but-- &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:02:15] Yeah. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:02:16] For good record of the history, particularly the current history. So that years from now, people will have access to it. Thanks for. Spending your morning over here with me. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:02:29] Right. [END OF SESSION]&#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:02:33] You know, that first time we walked into this neighborhood. And of course nowadays Sundays, you can't tell Sundays from Saturday. Everything's open. Cars everywhere. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:02:40] Yeah. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:02:43] Now, I remember the first time I went to the Cabbage Patch. I remember we cut through Saint James Court, and I was just fascinated with Saint James Court. It was much like it is now, except the people who lived there owned those houses then. I guess they're more renters now. I remember cutting through Saint James Court, and I can remember-- I don't remember cutting through the alley, but I think we came through Magnolia. But I remember when I came into the Cabbage patch, I thought I was going into a house and I was going to play in someone's back room, not knowing what a gym was, I don't think, because I remember coming through this-- the side door now-- it's not a door anymore for entrance, but that's where it was, right here. And I remember coming in, signing my name and just following my brother who had been here before. He said, "This is the way we go." And I remember standing in this hallway, waiting for that door to unlock. This is the long hallway that leads into the gym, and I can remember I was starting to feel tense, because people were starting to say, "whose team you going to be on first?" And we were kind of getting ready for the-- when the door open, so we could know which- what gym or floor we're running to or whose team were going to play on, and years later, I can remember how that was much ado about nothing. Because after years and years of watching other kids, I assume they went through the same thing to, of tension, the apprehension. Because now when I pick my senior citizens up and bring them in for-- I can hear them, "Oh, are you going to play peanuts with us?" "No, I think I'll sit with Alex time. I want to play bridge this time." And then, there was that little maneuvering to see what tables-- because you didn't want to be left out without a partner. Yeah. And I remember we stood there and talked about, "Who are we going to play against? No we don't take," they called me Rosie then, "We don't take Rosie, you go down to the other one and shoot. And if we lose, we'll pick you on the next team," you know, we were already planning how we would do it so you wouldn't be like a wallflower. Back there just standing there with nobody wanting you to play with them. I can-- I very vividly remember that. There was that relief, when you knew what team you were going to be on, "We get in there, you stay with us." This is called the main end, the end closest to the-- to 6th Street. "Don't run down to the other end. You stay at the main end so when we pick teams, you'll be there." And I remember all that planning and strategies to get into the gym. And it was such a big thing to us-- to me then. And I remember coming back later, a week or two later by myself, and I walked down Hill Street. The hill was a main thoroughfare, and I remember coming to Saint James Court and looking-- walking to the left of the court and then walking past Sixth Street, forgetting that Sixth Street was where Cabbage Patch was. I remember getting all the way up to 18th and Hill, because I would stop at different stores and I would look and I was just so amazed at the neighborhood, and I remember passing the government project which was Park-- Parkway Place because it was all white then so I had no-- I had no, anxieties about walking through the neighborhood, you know. As it is now, when you walk past Seventh, it's all Black. But it was all white. I remember going as far as Eighteenth and Hill, and I can remember saying, "Well, I know we didn't go this far." And I remember turning around and finding Saint James Court again, and I don't think I ever found Cabbage Patch that day, but I just-- I just had an exploratory walk of my own. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:06:03] What were some of the-- some of the things you experienced on that walk? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:06:08] I remember a big furniture store and years later, I found that furniture store which is on, Ninth and Hill, Tenth and Hill. I remember stopping in a hardware store and there again, they were-- they were the kind of hardware store that just had everything. The one on Douglass Loop, that way. Spangles, that hardware store-- birdcages, you name it, they had it. And I remember there was one-- I get to the Seventh and Hill or 18th and Hill-- that had everything in there. I don't remember seeing people. I remember seeing an old man walking on a railroad track. He had a cane, because I was afraid I would get kidnapped. I guess this is, you know, the stories you hear from your parents. "Don't wander in different neighborhoods." And I remember avoiding-- avoiding the man at the railroad tracks, so that must've been up to at least Fifteenth because there's a railroad track up that way. And-- and the whole time I was kept-- I kept thinking I was coming to the Cabbage Patch, but unbeknownst to me, I already passed Sixth Street. In fact, you know, I overshot it by 12 blocks. I remember finally getting to 18th and 18th was very busy. Throughout my life, the-- the criterion for a busy intersection was always Fourth and Broadway. And I remember going to Eighteenth and Hill and saying, "This is just like Fourth and Broadway," and back then I think Eighteenth Street had a movie house. They had, you know, a little five and ten cents store and shoe stores and everything like that. But I remember that was my first revelation, that there were other intersections that were just as busy as Fourth and Broadway. If you haven't gone in town, Fourth and Broadway was the epitome of hustle and bustle and buildings and stores and everything. And I remember getting to Eighteenth and Hill and being impressed at how crowded it was. And then I remember, it was years later before I finally-- well, after I started driving and knew my way, that I finally went back to Eighteenth and Hill to see if it was like the way I remembered it was. And it was. I couldn't have been more than fifteen. Fifteen and just-- first time out of town-- out of downtown Louisville and taking that walk. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:08:23] Did you-- do you remember what neighborhood designations? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:08:29] No, not at all. I remember, only because I played ball against the Fort Hill gang. And Fort Hill is, I guess, where the incinerator is. Merriweather and Preston? Up about that way. And I remember the impression we had of the kids in Fort Hill is how tough they were. And, that was the only neighborhood distinction I can remember. That and all the Catholics were on the same [unclear]. That was always a no-no with Miss Marshall. She didn't want us to really associate with the Catholics. She didn't want us to compete with them. She didn't want us to hang around with them. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:09:06] Did she have any reason-- [crosstalk] &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:09:07] I think it was just her strict conservative Protestant belief. You know, I'd-- more than once or twice I'd heard her saying-- say things like, you know, "they worship idols," and-- and how the priest would try to get you to become a Catholic and all that. Lot of fears instilled in us. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:09:35] Was Lloyd Redman working here? Or do you remember? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:09:41] I don't remember Lloyd Redman until I played ball for him, but I'm sure he was around. Just-- just understanding the history of the Cabbage Patch and-- and the chronological set up of who worked when--. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:09:59] Yeah. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:10:00] I imagine he was here, but I don't remember any dealings with him until I played ball for him. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:10:05] What years did you play ball for him? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:10:07] Gee, I guess I had already tore my legs up. I had already-- I guess I was in college then, freshman or junior in college, and went out for his men's team, or his [unclear]. I remember he brought some UofL football players to play. I remember, a couple of them became big, big stars later on, who played on those teams. Because I was in awe of them. You know, I could've came up to their chests, you know, I was so short. But there again, I remember, you know, I felt comfortable once they knew I could play basketball. Because I can remember Redman bringing in some of these players. And-- and I remember at the time, I knew they weren't Cabbage Patchers because I hadn't seen them in the gym. And I think they were his, I guess, classmates. I guess he was at UofL then too or had just finished at UofL. And I can remember Jim Gatewood, who later became a principal and a FBI man, and a guy named, I think, Getcher, who later became a board of directors or school board or some other prestigious position that you would see his name in the paper so I can remember and say, "I used to play ball with him." And that was my first recollection of Redman. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:11:28] What year did you start college? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:11:31] 52. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:11:35] And--. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:11:36] At the University of Louisville. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:11:39] How did the Cabbage Patch help you in making your decision to go to college? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:11:47] Well, I think I always knew I wanted to go to college. I just didn't go into it as far as preparation for it, you know, looking through catalogues, decide where I was going or how to pay for it and all that. I just-- I think I all along assumed my father would pay for it. And I can remember, of course, going to Male High School, which was a college prep school then. We were all qualified to go to college. And I remember-- I can remember my 10th grade, I made a E in Latin. Back then-- getting-- you know, Latin-- we took Latin. I was making a D in geometry. And I can remember-- I don't know-- I can't remember if it was Miss Marshall or my mother telling me, "Hey, you're not going to college if you don't get those grades up." And I remember really making an effort my junior, senior year. And, you know, I ended up graduating in honors society so I must've really, really pulled my grades in order to, with just the drastic beginnings. And I remember knowing I was going to college, but not knowing where. And, I think at that time the influence of going to UofL came by the circumstances, because I knew if I worked at the Cabbage Patch, I could be earning some money as I was going to UofL and that-- that worked real, real fine. And I think because of that situation, UofL was my only choice because if I went elsewhere, I wouldn't be able to work at the Cabbage Patch, you know, if I went out town, that is. So I think that was almost a foregone conclusion that I would end up at UofL. I really can't pinpoint why I went to UofL, other than the fact that, "Hey, if I stayed at UofL I can still work at the Cabbage Patch. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:13:34] What kind of work were you doing? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:13:36] I can remember going to class at UofL, walking over here at 12:00 and emptying all the garbage cans, sweeping the gym floor, dusting all the game room apparatus, and then walking back to, UofL for an afternoon class, then at 3:00 walking back over here to play ball, and then went back home at 5:00, came back at 6:00 or at 7:00, played ball, and walked back at 9:00. So it was a lot of walking back then. I remember, you know-- I remember one time I think it was-- it was eight trips over and back to the Cabbage Patch in one day, because I remember I used to say things like, "I've got to do a better plan" because I would play ball so intensely and of course, with-- with my bad knees. I used to transfer the shock and the strain from my lower leg to my upper leg. And-- and I remember walking home and somewhere around Third and Magnolia, I had to sit on the curbstone of people's front yards because my thighs would cramp up. Just so much running and jumping, and I guess walking back and forth to the Cabbage Patch, and I can remember sitting there doubling over, massaging my thighs, saying "I'll never make it home. Next day, I've got to get a better plan, not to walk so much to the Cabbage Patch, you know, better scheduling I guess. Because I remember that it was a lot of walking back and forth. It got to the point, I used to count the lines, I used to count my steps. It was always mind games to-- to get to the Cabbage Patch. And I remember for a while, my brother and I used to walk in different directions. We'd kind of almost like see if we could come out at [unclear] at the same time. He would go down Burnet and up Fourth, up Hill Street. And I would go down Burnett and up Magnolia. And we'd see if we'd come up the same place. And all these little games-- I think we got so-- we got so tired of walking over to the Cabbage Patch. I mean, I guess for a month, we didn't miss a day coming over here. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:15:34] What do you remember about Miss Marshall, from your early days here as a student in college, and-- &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:15:42] Well even before that, the first introduction was her at this front door watching us sign our names. And I remember she would always comment on me and how good my penmanship was. And there again, I get that all the time, because I think people who first see me think I'm straight over from China and had no idea "How-- how could he learn to write so well, you know, in the few months he's been here?" Well, I was born here. They don't know that. Because I remember Miss Marshall used to get at the-- some of the kids, and she'd say, "Well, look how good Roosevelt signs his name!" And I would-- I thought at that time I had a grown up looking handwriting. And I remember her complimenting, on it. I remember she always wore a black coat with a little brown fur collar, and she always wore gloves. And she was kind of-- I wouldn't-- I don't want to say imposing-- she was kind of-- I don't wanna say it in these words-- she was almost witch looking, you know, we were kind of scared of her like, you know, she was-- she didn't raise her voice or [unclear] just her-- her demeanor. I think she she knew what she was doing and she knew she was in charge of the place, she knew it was her place, you know. And I think it came across that even though she was-- well, I guess she was old then-- even though she was an old lady, you didn't cross your path. I remember that. Seeing her just from the side door here, if you came in, I remember another kid who could really shoot basketball. And he used to always walk up to me and say, "Wanna play me a game?" Because I think he wanted to show me that he could out-shoot me. And that was one of my strengths. I thought I could out-shoot everybody else. And I remember for a long time, for months, we would just shoot baskets, I'd say, "No, I just want to warm up, I got the next game." And we would shoot. And I'd throw him the ball and he'd shoot, and he'd throw me the ball and I'd shoot and we never would competitively go one on one. And he was a good shot. And I remember one day he asked me-- one Saturday morning, we used to be open on Saturday, he said, "I have to leave. I've got some work to do." And we had gotten pretty good friends, mainly because of our basketball. And he said, "You want to come along with me?" And what we did was we walked over to Fourth and Ormsby where Miss Marshall lived. Of course, I had no idea that's where she lived. And this was Gary Schaffer, who later became the head coach at Pleasure Ridge Park high school, and Gary's job was to empty Miss Marshall's garbage cans. She had a three story house that her father left her, and she roomed it out. And that was Gary's job, to empty the garbage can, and I went. I went with him. I remember the first day I didn't really help much. I just followed him around, but he seemed to know Miss Marshall really well, and knew where everything was in the house and-- because he had done it before. And I remember one time he couldn't go, so I went by myself because I had already gone there four or five Saturdays, and Miss Marshall asked me where Gary was, and I told her Gary had to play ball or something, and I told her I would do what Gary did, and I emptied her waste basket, you know, pick everything out in the back. They didn't have plastic garbage bags and I think then, she had-- everything had to be wrapped in newspapers and stuffed into the metal garbage can out in the alley. And, I remember two or three time, going on my own because Gary couldn't make it. And that was the first time I remember helping Miss Marshall. So then the next time she would see me at the Cabbage Patch, she would ask me to do things for her, carry this into the gym, or take this sign-up sheet to-- there was another guy working at the game room who was a, I don't wanna say a cripple, he had polio. His name was Donnie Beckhart. I don't know if he was a student working there part time, but I remember running errands for Miss Marshall, giving things to Donnie Beckhart. Clipboards and sign-up paper, probably because it was hard for Donald to get up, being a cripple. And he would sit in the game room at one of the benches, and it was me-- it was my job to run over there and resupply him with sign up sheets or whatever, and Miss Marshall used to give me directions on what to take him and explain how to tell him what to do. That I remember. Going to her house I remember very well. And her in this front hall. Those were probably the most vivid of my introductions to her. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:19:52] What-- what was her house like? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:19:54] Oh it was a mansion. It was three story brick, much like ours at the-- on First and Hill, except Ormsby looked a little more expensive. The trees were bigger. There was a nice looking car. Of the course the Puritan was right there in the corner. And you-- you knew you were going into a nicer neighborhood. Much like the way you would feel when you're right over by Cherokee Park. You just knew there was a lot more-- a lot more money in that neighborhood than the one I was coming from. And I remember walking. We would always cut through Central Park to get there. I guess we went from here to Fourth and Park Avenue, which would be diagonally across Central Park and then right up Fourth Street-- right up Fourth Street to Ormsby, and her house was the third or fourth one from the corner. I don't remember much about Central Park, except that it was very wooded. I remember the slopes of the park that slope down to the street were just full of underbrush and full of big bushes, because we used to see winos  sitting in the bushes and drinking their wine, and it was always a little scary to walk through that park until you passed and got into the open field. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:21:18] What was the area around Sixth Street like at that time?&#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:21:24] I remember everybody lived there because all my friends that I met here all lived-- you know, Gary Shafer was around the corner, and his two, three buddies that-- that played ball with us was next door to him. I remember, one of the girls that came out here lived right on the street. She was here all the time. I remember, another good ball player down the street. So everyone that-- that was a good ballplayer lived somewhere right within a block of here. At least, I thought they lived within a block. And, it was all families, and if not-- they weren't rooming-- rooming houses. Everyone owned their house. I remember the sidewalks. There were all these little hexagon bricks. I guess it's not hexagons, maybe octagons, eight sides, those little-- funny little bricks, because that always bothered me with my trick knee. You know, every time I walked, I had to be very careful because they were all uneven, you know, as the roots grew up underneath them. And I can remember the outstanding thing of walking in that neighborhood, especially down Magnolia was be careful for those things. I didn't want to knock my leg out unless I was playing basketball. I didn't want to be injured on the way to the gym. And I remember this neighborhood because of that. And I remember we used to wait to play baseball, and we would always bang our bats on the ground and I remember we'd end up cracking these blocks, which we knew we weren't supposed to do. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:22:51] Do you have any unpleasant memories of the neighborhood [unclear] first, where you lived or over in this-- &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:22:58] No, I remember a couple of big fights between kids from Cabbage Patch that would carry over into the park, and I-- because that was the direction I went home, down Magnolia, and I would kind of halfway pretend I was going home, but I would take a good look at the fight before I went on, and they were usually people I knew and people that-- and I was kind of scared them, they're going to instill that intimidation factor. The ones that didn't play ball I was scared of. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:23:26] You said there were fights that were carried over from the cabbage patch. They would get angry at each other here. And then go outside and fight it out. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:23:32] Right. Now, I was already aware of, you know, cuss words and things like that from living in downtown, but I wasn't aware of the actual physically hitting and kicking and people jumping in and hitting while you were down, that type of thing. I remember two or three big fights over in Central Park. I remember Mr. Redman was the one that straightened-- that put the fear in everybody to not fight. Just from his bigness and his voice. But I don't remember any direct dealings with Redman as far as, this thing, except one time, the only time I've ever been put out of Cabbage Patch was-- Mr. Redman-- There was one of those tournaments we had here and there again, I remember. We finally invited Saint Louis Bertrand, some of the Catholic teams to be in our tournament and it was between games and the next team, was out warming up, and I think my team playing for Redman had just finished. And I always had this perception, you know, I was one of the star players. They couldn't do anything to me. So I ran out and took some some one handers out there, or I guess [unclear] shots back then, when I wasn't supposed to go, because the next team was supposed to have the floor. And I remember Redman hollering, he called me Dutchman, and he had said "Dutchman get off the floor." I had my shoes on and everything, which was a no-no back then. And I remember, of course all my teammates were sitting around and-- and all the next teams are coming up, and I think it was my way to show, hey, this kid can hit, you know, I was standing there just shooting away. And I wasn't even supposed to be there and the other team was out warming up and, I remember Redman finally walked up and he had a lanyard or I guess a leather thing on his whistle, and he whipped that thing, and he slashed me across the back of my thighs. And he said, "Get out of this gym if you can't do what you're told." And I remember that was the only-- one and only time I ever been put out of Cabbage Patch. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:25:19] What year was that? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:25:20] I guess I was about eighteen, nineteen, freshman in college or something like that. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:25:26] Why did they to call you Dutchman? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:25:29] I think because-- I can't remember this but just from-- just from, deduction, I think he called me Chinaman one time, and I think I corrected him because I'd done that before. Chinaman is a slur word for the Chinese. It's like "nigger." And if you call me a Chinese, I didn't mind. You know, a kid from China, didn't matter. But if you called me Chinaman, it was a slur word. And I remember I was always correcting people. Of course, the war had just been over. And the only kind of discrimination we used to get were the people who say, "Chink, chink, Chinaman," as we walked by, or they'd say-- they'd blame us for starting the war thinking we were Japanese? I said, when we were very little living downtown they required us to wear a little emblem that had a cross flag of a China flag, and American flag, just to let people know, "Hey, I'm Chinese, I'm not Japanese. I'm not the one that started the war." Because now they've-- the revelations is that all the Japanese were sent to encampments in California, but that was unbeknownst to us in this part of the United States. That was out in the West coast where all the Orientals were. And, I'm sure it was in the papers. I just wasn't-- at my age I wasn't reading-- I wasn't reading the world news. But they used to require us to wear a Chinese and American type of emblem. We hated to wear them. But I think Redman in a slip of the tongue must have called me Chinaman. And I must have took him aside and say, "Hey, don't ever call me that again," because I remember saying that to other people who would make the mistake, and I remember correcting teachers who would say, you know-- and you know-- "And the Chinaman came over," and they would give them a history lesson, or we were talking about the war, current events, and I would later walk up. I was very diligent about that. "Pardon me, but, you know, [unclear] be called Chinaman and I would say the same thing, I've just been saying years. "You call me Chinese or call me a Chinese person or boy from China. But don't call me Chinaman." And I must have said that to Redman, because as a way to remember not to do that, he started calling me Dutchman. Yeah, I think that's where it-- and the other kids didn't pick it up for that reason. They just heard Redman call me Dutchman. A lot of kids that I grew up with called me Dutch or Dutchman. Because I remember they'd say, "Hey, Dutch can really shoot," you know, using that name, as the terms of endearment. That and they called me Rosie because my first name is Roosevelt. Or else they'd called me-- there was one more they used to call me. Rosie, Dutch and Chino. They'd call me Chino. An ode to my last name. So that-- I think that was the way-- reason Redman called me a Dutchman. Although I can't remember the actual time when I walked up and corrected him. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:28:15] I want to move on to-- to talk a little bit more about your college. You went to U of L. Started in 52. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:28:22] Yeah. And I should have got out in 55, but I didn't. I got to working here. I remember running out of money because at that time my brother was going to UK, my sister was going to Syracuse, and my other sister was going to a Catholic university in Washington. In fact, all six Chins had gotten college degrees so I was the one that was latest when my father left us. And so money was getting scarce. All these people going away to college. And I remember since I was working and I was in town, you know, I could go with less money than anybody else. You know, "Roosevelt can always make his own money." So I remember working here more and more increasingly and taking a smaller load at University of Louisville. So I really didn't-- I almost quit college, I think. I guess by the time-- by the time in 55, when I should have graduated, I had been-- I wasn't going to college because I remember saying, "Oh, my class is graduating. I should be graduating." So I remember telling Miss Marshall that I think I should be in art because I had always like art. I'd always been interested in it, even though I was pre-med at the University of Louisville and doing hard work, you know? They threw me in taking calculus, taking biology, taking chemistry without really a good background in high school, because in high school, I was in art. I took a lot of freehand art, I took a lot of mechanical drawing and things like that. But there again, I think it's that old thing where the-- where the mother and father, wants their sons to be lawyers and doctors. [END OF SESSION]&#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:30:05] My name is Keith Cardwell and we're at the Cabbage Patch. Tape number three of the interview with Roosevelt Chin. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:30:13] And there was that feeling that he had just gotten his degree, and I thought he was bitching about the fact that I remember him presenting things to Miss Marshall, that he-- he would stay if we would provide some kind of counseling office for him so he can utilize some of this training. And I think that-- I think Miss Marshall turned that idea down, that had something to do with us. There was some kind of falling out, not a complete falling out, but there was some kind of disagreement between Cooksey and Miss Marshall, regarding a, I don't know-- a particular house or something that was for Cooksey's mother or something. She had done something for them or something. And there again, you know, the details never really emerged. And then there was the turmoil that was going on here with Cooksey, Dietsch and Chin, the triumphant couldn't always agree, and everyone just had their own way. And there was sort of like a almost like a team struggle, because when you have three and you have to vote, there's always gonna be one person that balances a unanimous vote, you know, and more often than not, Cooksey- Cooksey and I would side on one side and there was Dietsch on the other side. And that made it kind of difficult. And the more that happened, the more Dietsch felt like we were stacking up the odds against them. And that would require him to counteract by coming up with policies that say, "Hey, you two can't do this, the policy's this and this," you know? And then we would feel like he railroad what the policy is just to kind counteract the fact that we voted against it. So all those circumstances kind of add together. And it was a sudden-- there was a sudden announcement that he was getting married and he was leaving. [unclear]. And, although I don't-- I don't sense-- I don't sense a, deterioration of Cooksey's feel for the Cabbage Patch. I think it just the question of availability. He was just so involved with his doctoring career. Of course, he had the family. Now of course, all the major events, he's able to-- he was able to make at least an appearance. So I think falling out wouldn't be an accurate description. It was just that he-- after all this happened, he just wasn't available. It just-- there was nothing [unclear]. So that-- that was the period that was really, you know-- it was the low point of the Cabbage Patch, the way I saw it, that from here on out, we almost had to go up. You know, I think that kind of changed from that point on, and that would be-- that would be the late 70s, early 80s, I guess. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:32:58] Whose idea was it to hire, I'm not sure what his-- what his title is the-- the director? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:33:05] The executive director. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:33:06] The executive director. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:33:09] There again. The staff itself was not privy to how those descisions were made. Not-- number one, before it was made, Miss Marshall did it, so she wasn't going to tell us why she did it, you know. And then, number two, in all this turmoil, we weren't included in any decision making. After all, we were the problem. So you never ask the person, you know, the ones that involve the problem, how they solve it, because if they knew, we would've taken care of it ourselves. So I think it was just that-- I think it-- and there again, some of the other staff members have personally told me that-- we think the-- that the executive director was chosen before the offer to solve the problem was brought out. It was one of those things, you know, you already had the answer. I'm going to let them know "Hey, you got the problem, I've got a way to solve it," and the answer shows up. And so we think somewhere along the way the-- it was done backwards, that even though there was a job search and there was a lot of interviews, we think that-- we think the solution was already either stumbled upon or reached in agreement with the board before it was let out that it was going to happen. Does that make sense? &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:34:21] Yeah. What were your feelings through this? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:34:25] I think the overall feeling was my loyalty to the Cabbage Patch was so great that no matter what happened, I knew it had to happen or the Cabbage Patch would fall apart. Cooksey had already left. Dietsch and I were at odds. Staff members from the secretaries on down to the janitors were having problems with the way things were going. There again, they were all the same mold, you know, "Run to Miss Marshall when things that didn't go right." Now, you couldn't do that. A lot of volunteers were beginning to feel that way. "This didn't happen when Miss Mashall was around," that type of attitude. And you could just see it, and you could feel it. The tension and the stress. So no matter what happened, it was almost a relief to me, I think that the "Hey, there's finally, someone stepping in and doing something about it," and that's when we had that change of guard. So I was kind of-- my feeling was, "What took you so long?" Even though I may not agree with the solution, I wasn't going to speak up and rock the boat because I was the one that was saying, "Hey, get me a boat." You know, I didn't care if it was rocking or not. So I think any kind of decision they made, I was ready for it. And, I really, honestly feel like Dietsch was ready for it. I think Dietsch could sense, "Hey, it's not as easy as I thought it was." You know, it was discussed on him, you know, he didn't have any prior training either. You know, Miss Marshall didn't tell him anything extra that-- how she was doing things. So I think-- I think it kind of relieved pressure off of him because he was trying to satisfy not only staff, but the board at the same time. And the whole time he was trying to go through the transition himself. And so I think, in all, those two were the two areas left where Cooksey had already removed himself. And I think that there's almost a sense of relief or a sense of, "I'm glad it's happening." Something had to happen. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:36:21] What's your perception of the Cabbage Patch now? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:36:27] I think we're back on course. There again, there are still-- there are still methods that I'm not in total agreement with. But there again it's like saying, "The boat is still rocking." But I'm just so glad that there is a boat, you know, that, you know, I'm willing to ignore the rocking, knowing that the boat is there. So I'm-- there's some things I see that I would say, "Well, I don't think Miss Marshall would do it this way," but I think the philosophy and the mission of the Cabbage Patch is back on course again. You know, I feel that-- I'm beginning to feel the same feel I had before when Marshall-- Miss Marshall was running it. The loyalty that kids have for the Cabbage Patch, the variety of activities, the-- the staff that is hard work-- or rather, they care about the kids rather than whether they have the talents, although we like to have both, you know-- the emphasis on caring about the person, the client, rather than caring whether your activities are super or whether your activities are, over 100 people, you know. The important thing is whether you're reaching the individuals. And I'm beginning to see that emerging again. But in the floundering years, I don't think it was. So I think the transition has been nothing but positive all the way around, you know, because I sense a-- I sense a change in Dietsch definitely, and of course, you-- I'm sure he senses a change in me. A lot of the pressure has been released now because the third person isn't here now. And Tracy is-- Holladay is sort of like a new person on the block, so he has a whole new perspective. He's not caught in the Miss Marshall Syndrome that we were in, although he has caught on very quickly on that Miss Marshall permeates everything-- everything we've done around here. You can't you can't escape her, you know, I don't wanna use the word ghost, but you can't-- you can't escape her presence here. Because even though most of her friends and most of her contemporaries have passed away, there are enough of the second generation that are coming around who also had-- were touched by her. So they know what the Cabbage Patch stands for. There's two or three board members who were camp counselors here who came to Sewing School as volunteers, or came as the children. So they keep the Miss Marshall philosophy alive. In fact, when you sit around talking to some of the board members, Miss Marshall's name pops up all the time. So the transition has been good, it was needed, and I think it put us back on course. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:39:01] The power now, held by the board, or held by Tracy, or kind of a mixture-- &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:39:10] Yeah, you don't sense that-- I don't sense that anymore. I think there's enough-- enough built in policy that this will never happen again. It's not going to be-- who was it-- one board member told me, Montgomery Ward was so, insistent on the way Montgomery Wards were run-- I don't know if you're familiar with Montgomery Ward. There's only one, two or three left now in New York and in Chicago, but they used be all over the place, sort of like Sears and Woolworth. And it was dying. They just couldn't-- they couldn't get in the black. And the reason was, the man who started the thing kept insisting on running it with 1930 philosophy, and they finally had to bodily remove him from the office, trying to save the company. And I think we have got enough things written for our policy that it can't happen that way where one person makes all the decision, one person-- to sink or swim on their decision. I think the board has had enough, turnovers so there's enough of a mixture. In fact, the old board members are no longer around. But we have-- we have gotten a new old board members, the ones who were here at the floundering era and the ones who are just stepping in now and seeing everything, working so nice. And so they're kind of-- the ones that went through this transition period are kind of taking the newer ones underway. You know, they've become the veterans now. And I think there are enough things tied into the-- into the way the board is elected. I think now they've got it where you don't just serve the rest of your life in the way Miss Marshall's friends, you know-- some of-- some of Miss Marshall's people, they were on the board as long as I can remember. I think that's no longer possible. And there's all kinds of committees now. Budget committees, long range planning committees, and building and grounds committee, so everything is thought out of-- thought out before it's acted upon, whereas before it was just done on a whim. But I think with both built-in safety precautions, nothing can really-- well you can't say nothing, but the chances of something happening like that, it is lessened, you know, but with this recent Reagan thing, you can never tell who's doing what, in their own department. But I think there are enough safeguards that one person can't just dictate what's going to happen around here. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:41:28] I want to shift back to another focus for just a few minutes. Just have some general questions that maybe you might have some-- some knowledge on. One is, where the Cabbage Patch Settlement House got its name. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:41:49] The way I explain it to the groups that I talk to and the-- and the group I take around the tour, the name, "Cabbage Patch," preceded the settlement house. The Cabbage Patch was named because the neighborhood grew a lot of cabbages, probably because the River limestone in the-- in the ground or whatever it was, there was a lot of, the term, "truck farming." I don't know why it's called truck farming, except the fact that I think, they didn't grow it for the big wholesale produce places, they just grew it to sell on their own, they would truck it down to what they called the Haymarket. And what they had these farmer's markets, you know, where people pull their truck up with whatever little things they've grown and they would just sell them to people, as opposed to selling it to the Kroger or selling it to the Del Monte or whatever big, growers there were. But I think the neighborhood was called Cabbage Patch, much like Limerick, Saint Matthews, Shively, Beuchel. And then when we started in 1910, Miss Marshall had a board of directors set up on the advice of her father, who was a lawyer, so that Miss Marshall would be-- wouldn't be the sole person responsible for whatever funds she sent. Her advice was, "You gather up some of your friends that are interested and form a board of directors," so that the decision is a group decision, and not just Miss Marshall's own decision. So among her very first charter members was Alan Hegan Rice, who wrote the book "Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch," and I think she wrote it in 1901. And the Cabbage Patch began in 1910. So it had ten years of exposure in that book, she wrote. And now I-- from what I can tell, it really got popular. It was, you know, a bestseller. It was in seven languages. There's been a couple of movies made of it. It's been a Broadway play, and, it was required reading in some of the elementary schools. So when they came around to naming the place, it was almost a certainty since Rice was on the board, she was the famous person, the neighborhood had gotten famous because of the book, we were in that neighborhood. It led up to calling it the Cabbage Patch Settlement House. But we didn't-- we didn't invent that phrase, "Cabbage Patch," and Mrs. Rice didn't invent "Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch." This was already Cabbage Patch before it was started. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:44:15] At one time, they changed the name from Cabbage Patch to Ninth and Hill. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:44:24] I'm not aware of that. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:44:26] Okay. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:44:27] Changed what Cabbage Patch to Ninth and Hill? &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:44:28] Cabbage Patch settlement house. It was changed to Ninth and Hill-- &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:44:35] I'm not aware of that. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:44:35] --Settlement House. And I haven't been able to find out why and then why they changed it back. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:44:39]  I know there were three Cabbage Patches. One was on Seventh and Jordan, I think a little cottage by, a-- by a standard plumbing company, [unclear]. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:44:52] You mentioned in-- in the tape last week, that as a child you had gone to the neighborhood house. Right. That was also a settlement house. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:45:04] You know, I didn't really know of a settlement house until I came to the Cabbage Patch. We called it "neighborhood house," but I don't know the official name of it. I don't know if it was a community center or what. And it was on first and-- I think first and Liberty or First and Walnut, and I remember later on, it moved out to 22nd and Kentucky or somewhere out in that Midwest end, that I've never heard about too. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:45:35] Okay. What were some of the, just briefly, some of the activities that you remember. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:45:41] Playing basketball in their back concrete yard. And that was the only goal available to us-- available to us, when we lived in town. And I remember that and I remember, an arts and crafts project where we painted these little plaster molds. We got there one of Abraham Lincoln and that-- that's the only thing I remember. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:46:02] What year was this? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:46:04] Gee, this would have to be in the early 40s. But I guess if the war was what, between 40 and 45-- it was probably before the war. I was born in 33. So from 33 to 40, I would've been what, seven years old? So it was half-- it was between 40 and 45, because I know I was old enough to play basketball. I don't think I played basketball when I was seven. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:46:31] If you had to sum up in one paragraph or a couple of sentences the effects that the Cabbage Patch, has had on your life. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:46:39] Yeah. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:46:39] What would that-- &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:46:40] Yeah, it was unique in the sense that not only my life, my whole family's life-- my whole family had been involved with Cabage Patch. My older sister is now in a nursing home. Often wrote to Miss Marshall through me, because Miss Marshall was always giving me things to take home to my sister, who would be home from Washington, D.C., and there would be a potted plant, there would be a box of candy or something. And of course, that would mean that my sister had to write a thank you letter back to Miss Marshall. And when she had-- my sister had her stroke, Miss Marshall was the one that stepped in and got her in the apartment at-- [unclear] while she had her recuperation. My next sister had some mental illness, and she had a problem. And without central state for a while. And Miss Marshall tried to get her to come and do some volunteer work. And Miss Marshall had the feeling that if you just cared enough about a person, you can change it. And her idea was, "If I can just get your sister here and get her involved, she would forget about her own problems. She would forget about her own-- her own situation, and she tried to get her to come and do filing, do typing and so forth. My sister, I think the closest she got was the front porch, and somehow she would get out of it some way. And then while she was in the hospital, the weekends that I would bring her in, Miss Marshall would always call and say, "Hey, I'm going out to dinner, won't you see if your sister would come along?" She was really interested in helping. Helping my family. My third sister went through a divorce. Miss Marshall got her son to come to the Cabbage Patch and involved him in the day care. And later on, he helped rent the second floor of his church around the corner so my sister and her little son could live there. And, the little boy eventually went to the camping program and the teenage activity and now lives out in California. And so Miss Marshall had something to do with my third sister. My fourth sister, the youngest one, had nothing to do with Miss Marshall, but she came to some of the dances and met a Cabbage Patch boy and that's-- they've been married for all these years, and that's through the Cabbage Patch. So all four sisters had some involvement in the Cabbage Patch. Then my brother, of course, came here first and took me over here and later on became a state senator. And he was able to-- to provide some services for-- for Cabbage Patch, you know, as far as getting the-- a change of parking signs, he would make the right call to City Hall, you know, that type of thing. And, I think he was able to get some jobs for some of the teenagers too through his connections, the same thing. So every member of our family, other than my mother. My mother was-- was, unable to hear, she had some ear problems. Consequently, she didn't speak fluent English. So 2 or 3 times Miss Marshall just made me take Miss Marshall over to my house on First and Hill, so Miss Marshall could just walk up and hug my mother, or just hand her a pot of the valley or something. So Miss Marshall felt that she needed to know my mother more, but I was always there separating them, saying, "Hey, my mother can't go out [unclear], she doesn't even know how to dress." She wasn't, you know, she was the old country type of person. She can't make a conversation. How can you-- you know, I was just too embarrassed to have both of them really get to know each other too well. And, I-- Miss Marshall would almost insist as I was taking her home, "You jump in my house. I want to give this flower to your mother." So they met 2 or 3 times that way. So of all the whole family, I guess my mother and Miss Marshall knew less of each other than any of the family. And then as far as me, you know, from the time I can-- 13 on up, everything I've done has been some kind of prodding or reprimand from Miss Marshall. You know, when I was first coming around here, I was I was quite wild, having grown up in town. You know, there was some beer drinking, there was some fights and there was some gambling on using my basketball talents. We'd go to the park and play horse, and you know, I'd clean up, you know, we played 21 and so forth. I remember her telling me, she sat down and explained to me that, you know, "God gives you this talent and you're abusing it by gambling with it, by, you know, all the people you run out," and it really changed me over, and plus the threat of, "You know, I can't usually around here, if you're gonna be that type of a person," you know, and my attachment to the Cabbage Patch was so strong that it would-- it would change my behavior. And then there again, with the school thing about not knowing whether I wanted to work at the Cabbage Patch or go away to art school. She were very, very strong in the sense that she didn't say no, because if she had said no, I think I would have done it anyway just to say-- to express my own independence. It was her, "Well, you go ahead and try it then," you know-- you know, "I agree with you," You know, "rest your life you'll be wondering if you could-- if you can be a commercial artist," you know, "I'll get-- I'll call up some of my friends," and she starts calling-- she knew a Mister Gilmore at General Electric, "Oh, I have a boy here that's really talented, and he wants to see if he can get in the commercial field, will you take him under his wing?" You know and then-- "Wait Miss Marshall, slow down," you know, she was ready for me to leave, you know, and that was her-- that was her-- her way of dealing with it. You know, "If you want to go out and try it, you got my blessing. Here. I'll even buy you a bus ticket." You know, that type of thing. And she almost forced me not to back out on the expression of, "Hey, I want to try some art." And that sort of made me go to New York. And then, there again, after that first transition of getting my undergrad-- graduate degree, she finally said, "Hey, we need a better staff. When I leave here," meaning when she-- when she died, "I want to have a professional staff, a social worker here, I want to have this here, I want to have this here." And she said "I want you back at Kent School, picking up that degree." I think I went back there in 69 and picked up the master’s degree. So almost every phase of my life, and my family, you know, has been touched by Miss Marshall. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:52:39] Did she help you out financially to pay for the college and-- &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:52:44] No, she didn't, not at all, other than of course encouragement and providing opportunities. When I was at, University of Louisville, some of my hours didn't fit what was going on here. So she would almost create some janitorial work for me or some filing that I could do at an odd hour so that I can get enough hours in to make enough money to go to school. No, but I paid for it all myself. But the opportunities were only there because she worked it around. You know, if it was just a question of "Can I work here?" At what was required, I wouldn't have been able to accept the job, so she was able to give the late hours and hook me up. But as far as financial, no. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:53:29] Okay-- &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:53:35] Although I strongly feel that she would have if I had asked, but I was never in that position to have to have it. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:53:44] What knowledge do you have of the daycare? It's beginnings. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:53:52] I only was involved because my family used it. I had an aunt who worked here for about ten years in the office, and she lived on the third floor of our house on First Street. And her three children, all came to the daycare. And, so I was involved in that respect, that on certain days I was the one to pick them up and take them back home to First Street, and then later on, my sister had her children, her child I mean, and of course, Nancy Lawson, who ran it for all these years, was on our staff and she and I got along very well together, probably because she knew my nephew [unclear]. And, so I was always up there more so probably than Cooksey or Dietsch. I think the only other reason any of the staff would go up there would be to get some food from the daycare kitchen. But as far as the dealings with the children, there wasn't a whole lot of anything going on except with me and my-- and my little bit. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:54:58] When you first became involved with the Cabbage Patch, the daycare was already here? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:55:02] Yeah, but the only other thing that I did that the other staff didn't do, there were some-- I don't-- heaven knows if it's still there or not, but there were a lot of Mother Goose drawings on the-- on the walls up there, and being the artist, I was always asked to retouch them and freshen up the paint. I did that maybe two or three times, so I was involved in daycare in that-- in that respect. But, historically, I have no idea how it began or how they funded it or who paid what or [unclear]. Which brings to mind, that Miss Lawson maybe had given the interview.  She'd been here for thirty-some-odd years. In fact, her granddaughter just sent me a invitation to her wedding. And her granddaughter never-- I've never met the girl, but there was a family problem and the Cabbage Patch was very, very instrumental in helping Miss Lawson solve that problem. So I think she feels very, very close to us. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:56:08] What about the clinic? The well-baby clinic. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:56:13] That preceded me. Cooksey used to go that that well baby clinic, that's what he told me. He was the only one that came here as a, well, preschooler type. Dietsch didn't emerge here and I didn't emerge until high school days. It was Cooksey who was here all before. Now that's just the term I hear Miss Marshall and Cooksey talk about all, such a-- it's such a funny term, because it seems backwards to me. You thinking the baby-- it wouldn't be well baby, if baby isn't well. You know, it's sort of like a turned around phrase. But I heard that term all the years. The well-baby clinic. [unclear]. People don't use that term anymore. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:56:55] Are there any other areas that you have knowledge of that we might could cover briefly. We skipped basically the 70s as far as activities go. &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:57:10] You know, the 70s was-- see, by that-- by the 70s, I was here quite a long time now. It was then starting to become the in a rut type of thing. We were doing the same old activity, it was-- you know, I-- when I finally stopped doing day camp as such, you know, it was 26 years in a row of the same game site, you know, you just got to the point where, you almost did it in your sleep, you know, you didn't really have to come up with anything. We finally left that camp and Napier came on and we've done other things now, but we'd camp at Versailles, you know, 22 years in a row, you know and I didn't miss it once, you know. And, so in the 70s, it was almost-- when I look back at some of those years, it was almost meshed into one day, you know, you just can't-- the trips become regular. The out-of-town trips every year, we'd pick some place to go that was, you know, kind of big, Saint Louis or Chicago or somewhere. And after a while you can't remember which year went-- where you went to which one. But it wasn't the new approach type of activity, but it was fresh in your mind because it was something you pioneered or something that really caught on. This was that, that has all happened and we just kept continuing it. So that-- there's nothing in the 70s that really stands out except Napier coming on as a part time from the University of Louisville and introducing us to backpacking and to a different type of concept of camping. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:58:41] Okay. Who was-- who was Napier? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:58:43] Rod Napier was a Cabbage Patcher who grew up around here and participated in some of my activities. And then after Miss Marshall, well, he-- he reintroduced himself because he had a class at the University of Louisville, and he thought it would be a good way for them to get hands on experience by requiring them to do volunteer work at different agencies, and of course the Cabbage Patch was brought up. So we saw Napier for three or four summers where he would come and just help us with camp or during the fall, bring students over here to help us run some activities. So then when the transition period came about, after Miss Marshall left, he was a-- they had-- some of the board members asked me, you know, "Well if Dietsch moves up into the front office or if Dietsch moves out of the front office, who would you suggest taking Dietsch's place?" You know, and the natural progression would've been Cooksey but Cooksey was gone too. So I remember suggesting Napier. So when Napier came in, I guess the early 80s, Dietsch was executive director. Napier moved into head of activities. And Napier had already grown up here, already known Miss Marshall, knew our philosophy. Then there was a time when he was going—&#13;
&#13;
[END OF RECORDING]</text>
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              <text>Roosevelt Chin [00:00:03] I remember telling Miss Marshall-- she kept pushing me. "Why don't you go ahead and graduate? Why do you work here so much? Won't you get more-- take more hours, at UofL?" And I remember finally coming in and telling her that my true feelings were, I didn't want to be a doctor. I didn't want to take all that science. I really wanted to do art. And I remember she was the only one to back me because my father kept saying, "All this money we've wasted and you don't want to be a doctor?" You know. And my mother had told me "oh, your sisters taking journalism at Syracuse. And your brother's taking business management at UK. Why do you wanna be an artist? You know, they're again, being from-- being from the old country that they couldn't conceive of, of following your-- your dreams and feeling. They only look at it in the way of can you make a living being an artist? And you know, at that time, they didn't think you could. And I remember Miss Marshall introduced me to a man named Gilmore, Mr. Gilmore, who was the advertisement director at General Electric. And I remember she almost pushed me into it. And she said to Mr. Gilmore, "Now, Roosevelt wants to be an artist, and I want you to take him under your wing and teach him how to-- how to do the advertising. And I almost couldn't say no because I'd already made this spiel about, hey, I want to be in the arts. And rather than discuss it with me, or argue or try to talk me out of it, she went ahead and proceeded to get me into that direction. So after making that commitment, I couldn't back out. And finally, Gilmore advised me that if I wanted to go into art, I better get some training. Go ahead and register at the-- at the what they call the Art center, which is right next to the University of Louisville. It wasn't part of the university. And so I went there and registered and took a year at the art center, and that wasn't credited towards a degree. And in 56, my father had just died, and my brother was the executor of the will. And he told me, "Hey, there's some money for each one of us. So if you really want to go away to art school, you can." And then the first big decision was when I want to leave the cabbage patch. I remember talking to Miss Marshall and she says, well, I want you to leave. In fact, she almost forced me, said, "You're not going to be hired here until you go to school." So in 56, I went to New York and attended three schools: American Art Academy, some of the night school, and the Art Student League, which was the big thing then. It was right across the street from Carnegie Hall. And I remember in 56 and 57 going to school there. And the reason I chose New York because at that time, my sister who was in Syracuse had gotten married and she moved into New York, in Brooklyn. In fact, that's where her first and only child was born: in New York. So I knew I had room and board. I go to New York. So in 56 and part of 57, I stayed in New York and attended three schools. No degree. The gist of what they call professional training to build up a portfolio of my work. Then I got homesick, cuz I remember I came home for the Male-Manual game. I came home for Christmas, and everybody kept saying, "Well, just stay up in New York." You know? And so I remember Miss Marshall told me, "Don't come back until summer." So the longest stretch was from-- from New Year's to June, my only Easter, on New York and Fifth Avenue. And, "You'll be back in the summer of 56". Then I told Miss Marshall, "I'll never go back to New York again, just too far away." So then I went to the Cincinnati Art Academy in 57, 58, and, and, studied at the University of Cincinnati Art Academy. And then 60, I had all this training, no degree. And Miss Marshall said, "You need a degree." So I went back to the University of Louisville and picked up a Bachelor of Science in art history, which was just another way of saying he got a degree, because at that time they had no art degree. They still had that little art center, which wasn't part of the University of Louisville. So I had to stock up on things like art history and ceramics, things that they offered. But they didn't have the biggies, you know, the painting and the sculpturing and lithograph and all that. And at that time is when they finally made the little transition where the university had its own art department, and in 60, I picked up a bachelor's degree. And then I worked here for a long time until Miss Marshall again, said that I need a social work degree, so in, 67, 68, 69 I went back to Kent School. So that was a long time in between, from 60 to 68, where I didn't-- I didn't do any schooling at all. I just worked full time here. Since finishing Kent School, I have never, never left. Yeah,  [unclear]. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:05:19] Well, I want to thank you for being open and sharing all of this with us today. And we'll-- we'll set up another time to meet later on and pick up with your post college days and your leadership role here, and try to cover that in the next--- in another hour or so, on another Saturday. Right. Thank you. [END OF SESSION]&#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:05:55] My name is Keith Cardwell with the Cabbage Patch Settlement House. Today is Saturday, March the 7th, 1987, 10:00. I'm doing a second interview with Roosevelt Chin. We're sitting in the boardroom at the Cabbage Patch Settlement House. We finished up our last day by, getting you through college and through your degree work at Kent School. I'm going to pick up today with the post college days and your leadership role here at the Cabbage Patch. How was that transition from-- from school to a full time leadership position? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:06:43] Actually, I had two transition periods because, I went to the University of Louisville, entering in 1952 and stressing out a lot. I remember, knowing that some of my classmates were graduating 51, and now, I hadn't even, come close to graduating. And all that time where I was taking a hodgepodge of-- of courses, I was still working at the Cabbage Patch. And I remember in 56 making a similar decision of, do I want to pursue an art career or stay at the Cabbage Patch. And Miss Marshall encouraged me to try the art field, because I think she had a sense that after I'd satisfy this yearning to-- to experiment, that I would be back at Cabbage Patch, and she knew that all along. So with her blessing, I went to New York in 56 and-- 56 and 57, and part of 58, I attended some professional art schools and, got my fill of art. Came back to Louisville and then came back to work with Cabbage Patch. And finally she said, well, if you're going to be back and it looks like you are, you'll need a degree. And I already had-- I think I accumulated 170 some-odd hours and I only need 120 to graduate. But they were all sorts of subjects that you couldn't collate into any kind of a degree. There was some art history. There was some sciences. There were some humanities. But no emphasis on any of them. So I went back in 60, 59 and 60 to the University of Louisville and picked up an undergraduate degree. Well, my first transition period began after 60, when I knew I was finishing college and I knew I would be full time at the Cabbage Patch. Now, at that time, 60 to 69, I think I relied mostly on the-- on the, power of the activity better than the leadership of me. I was very adept at being creative in presenting activities for the youngsters, but the activity itself was so exciting and different that the kids would join my activities, and really, really, got a lot out of it. Despite my-- my-- my leadership role, I think the activity itself would have carried it over. I had huge, Easter plays. I had a number of-- running some of the Christmas parties for 600 people, elaborate decorations, big plays on the-- what-- we used to have the stage in the gym which is no longer there, now, the teen room. But, some of those, extravaganza were, you know, were really big. You'd spend two, three months in getting ready for it, learning the parts, or building sets, or costumes, everything. And at that time, we had large numbers in Sewing School. One time we took on to-- to do the whole Bible, which is, you know, 300 and-- I mean, we had about ten one act plays that Mrs. Green and I had to write. And each one dealt with, you know, from Abraham all the way-- all the way up to, Wycliffe, writing-- printing the Bibles and then smuggling them in. We came-- we went through the whole gamut and I made costumes for them, I took tents and, and, fishing boats and, Roman forums and the-- and the cave for the Easter play, and all in one play. But now you look back and say, "how in the world did we get all of that done?" But the Sewing school ladies helped make the costumes out of the scraps from the rummage sales. [unclear]. And, we had different people come in and rehearse with each group. And I was coordinated with building scenery all through the building with the Sewing School children, in three different places and, each group of girls were doing their own little story without knowing what the others were doing. Then on the grand day, we all assembled upstairs in the-- what is now the daycare. And--and in the correct sequence, we introduced each group and they got up and portrayed more tableaus-- what they were-- that they just posed in the scene that was most important in that particular story. And-- and Ms. Green or I would read the Bible passage and Bible story that went along with it. So it wasn't acting in the sense that people think of. It was more just, depicting what-- what we want to get across to the children. And that was those-- those were those huge things that we used to do. And, I guess I was so energetic back then, it just didn't faze me to-- to work day and night of some of those things. And the huge Christmas parties with, the 30 foot tree on top of the stage and elaborate Christmas plays and-- and, I was rehearing, building sets for the-- for the stage. And I think that time of the-- of my career, I was probably the most energetic as far as, I was still coaching basketball teams and doing arts and crafts, and I was doing a lot of camping, and, I really didn't feel the sense of-- I felt I was a leader here, but I felt I was really a, without theory or without, real purpose in what my leadership was supposed to accomplish within our park. Right. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:12:27] Well, yeah. I was going to ask, who was Ms. Green? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:12:32] And Mrs. Green is is Mrs. John R. Green, who-- who was hired here to run the sewing school. And at that time, we didn't have the department as such. But she was, I guess, would be the relief worker, the one that did the home visits, the one who, supplied clothes and--- and food and so forth when we needed handlers. Much like our social services department now. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:12:57] Where did the finances come to put on a production like this? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:13:02] I don't, you know, there again, I don't remember, a budget and such. It was from Mr. Marshall, who told Mrs. Green she could spend this much and get it done. And we did a lot of what we call a cash advance. We would go down and buy things out of our own pockets, give the bill to Miss Marshall and she'd-- she'd give us back the money. And there were some things that we had to buy, you know. A lot of-- lot of decorations and costumes. Some things we just couldn't make ourselves and we'd have to go out and buy. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:13:28] But we were these plays, presented to the public or just to the kids here-- &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:13:33] To the population of the Sewing School and arts and crafts. And that would be at least 100 children. Christmas parties and plays were sponsored by one of the companies in the neighborhood. The one I remember most is-- it was a paper company down the street. And instead of having a annual Christmas party, they would bring all their executives and secretaries over and their participation would be handing out the presents, an ice cream and the bag of candy, as the children left. And one person, I can't remember his name but I always assumed he was the president of the company, would be the Santa Claus. And then the-- the board of directors and members of the Cabbage Patch Circle would be the, ushers and-- and the monitors, and I would be in charge of the, of the, program, and Deitsch would be in charge of the gifts, and he would order the gifts and get the different church groups to come in and wrap them and have them all ready for the party. Well, it was a joint effort. And Jim Cooksey, the other staff, would be in charge of-- of the mechanics, the borrowing chairs from Walnut Street Baptist church and borrowing chairs from the funeral homes and, you know, 600 chairs. It was a lot of chairs to gather, and it would just fill the whole gym up. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:14:56] What was the name of that paper company? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:14:58] Gee, I-- years and years, I think they switched names is the only reason I can't recall. We used to call them the Rowland Paper Company, but I think they, they, merged with another group. And, I recall-- it could be Superior Paper Company later, but they would never let us mention their name. I remember that was always my job. At the end of the play, I had to go up on the stage and, announce that we want to thank and I usually wanted to say the name of the company, but they would always tell me, no, you want to thank the Printers of America, which was for the-- the union or whatever agency that, that actually the money came from. There was always some nebulous type of a thank you where we really didn't know who to thank. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:15:45] Yeah. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:15:46] Miss Marshall knew them-- knew the people, but they they didn't want to identify themselves or-- or take the credit for it, because it wasn't their money. It was maybe just the people who had delegated where the money went. But there was a real big thing about the-- whoever got to be the Santa Claus. Yeah. I don't think it was the same one each year. But that was a period when we were doing the long trips and camping up to Yellowstone Park to Grand Canyon to Canada, to Disney World. The football teams were very large, competing with the high schools around here. And in the freshman leagues, we were forming our own football league, which is now the Living Loud League we started as a local junior football league, but it was really high energy and-- and really, a good variety of activities. At that point, we hadn't-- we hadn't gotten together and decided, "Hey, you do the athletics." Others didn't have you do this and you do that and parceled out the different duties. We just all pitched in and whatever we thought needed to be done, we pitched in and did it. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:17:01] Would you say that was the heyday of the Cabbage Patch? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:17:04] Those were the days of a large crowd, of no trouble getting-- getting who you want to join. You know, you wanted good football players, they would come from all over the place. Same thing with the Sewing School. We had them transported in from all the different schools, every school in the [unclear]. And, I remember Thursday was Sewing School day and it took the whole staff to get ready for it. You know, Dietsch had to make pickups at some schools, Cooksey would pick up a couple of shools, I would go to anther school. Even our secretary would have to sit at the door and take attendance. They were lined up to get in and we're talking about 80, 90 girls going in. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:17:45] Hey, tell me a little more about about the Sewing School. Where was it held? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:17:49] Sewing School, there were three department. The beginners were downstairs in the basement, which is now called the Creative Arts Room. The middle group was upstairs with a tutoring room that's divided into-- into two separate rooms. That was one large room. And--- and then the advanced girls were over at the daycare. [unclear] And, they did a dress, among-- I remember the downstairs one was just learning how to do the stitches and make things like a pincushion or a, or a potholder. The ones upstairs, with Mrs. Green in charge-- downstairs was usually in charge of Ms. Palmer-Ball, who was a board member, and Mrs. Green was in charge of the intermediate ones upstairs in a large, what we called sewing room, which is now where the tutoring room is. Mrs. Green was in charge of that one. And they would do things like aprons and-- and stuffed animals, a little bit more advanced, where they would learn to use the sewing machine. And she was good at crafts type of sewing, meaning a laundry bag that held clothes pins shaped like a duck, you know, to hang on the clothes line. And and she would make funny figures. I mean, remember there were these little fat moon shaped people, with little legs and arm. And inside you'd keep your pajamas. For when you went to slumber parties and the boys would have something to put their pajamas in, and Kleenex box holders and things like that. So it wasn't sewing as such, except that you did learn how to do your stitches and then use your yarn and things like that. And then the older ones met in what is now the sleeping room for the daycare. And Mrs. Joyce was in charge of that. And they were the, the ones that are in the third year, and they would use the sewing machines, they would actually make their own dresses and jackets and so forth. And all three of them would be a total between 80 and 100 per week. And of course, they would have, all kinds of elaborate, celebrations, any kind of a holiday. These sewing schools were well fortified with, volunteers. They were all-- all the three leaders, Mrs. Palmer-Ball and Ms. Joyce and Mrs. Green, were very active in the church, and they were able to really get a lot of strong support from Ms. Marshall's friends and people from their churches. So, it was no problem to get 30 volunteers coming for each of these sessions, and each one would bring flowers and treats, you know, it was really a party type atmosphere. Well, these were the ladies that each one wanted to be looked at. And when you put them all together, it was really a nice gesture. And then one thing I remember-- Christmas decorating the room, you know, they were bringing these huge, pieces of magnolia leaves and red candles and, you know, really a Alice in Wonderland type of production. Each one would almost outdo the other one. And, and treats they would come into, you know, they didn't come with the things-- They came out of the bakery down the street. They they came from the nice sheltered [unclear], Hepburn Lane type of bakery. You know, the things that our children had never had a chance to experiment. The little tastes and the little tiny treats were painted. It was not only enjoyable for our children, but it was a learning experience they got to taste some things like-- that you don't get in this neighborhood, and the more they did it, the the more the children enjoyed it and the more the the volunteers would try to top it each week. And I was always in on it, because they would ask me, "Hey, we're getting ready to have Mother's Day, what kind of things can you get ready for us?" And I'd have a Mother's Day poster for each room, and they would bring the lilies and the flowers and the candles and the treats and cupcakes and all that. So that was really a big weekly affair. I guess that was the-- probably the biggest thing going on weekly at the Cabbage Patch all those years. Classes couldn't match it. Well, football was big, but there again, that was-- that was more isolated. It wasn't just open to everybody. Obviously you have to have some skill to play football. Whereas sewing, any girl who's interested can come out and come to sew. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:22:16] When did that phase out? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:22:19] You'd almost have to say with the bussing because, see, they would meet here--- they'd get out of school, at that time I guess it was 2:20 when school was out and they would be here by quarter to three. All classes were to start sewing by 3:00. And by 4:00 we would take them all home. And of course in the winter months it would be dark by 5:00. But then with the bussing, two things I remember happening was they didn't get out school till later, they started getting out at 3:30 instead of-- you know, all the time I grew up, 2:00 was always the last period. Three-- School would be out at three. But this is when I was in high school and everybody who played ball got out at two. Because you got-- you had to to go to the gym to get ready for practice. And later on I think it was expanded to 2:20. And then with the bussing, probably because we had to start so much earlier--- I think the elementary didn't go until nine something and got out at three something, and the high school-- that kept going one hour earlier. I think the high school even today I think get out at 2:20 and the elementary get out at 3:20. I never could understand the-- why the difference, but I think that's to alleviate the numbers of busses and the-- and the traffic and the driving and so forth. So once the elementary schools, and there were about 7 or 8 in our neighborhood that came to the sewing school, once they were required to stay later, that immediately had a chain reaction. Because some of the volunteers couldn't come because they of course had husbands they had to cook for and they wouldn't get home. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:23:55] [Unclear]. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:23:55] Okay. I remember some of the volunteer teachers who'd been coming all this time had to stop work. They had to be home by-- it used to be they'd get home by 4:30. The last pickup going back to the schools for the children was usally at 4:00. That means the volunteers left at 4:00. They'd be home about 4:30 to cook for their families. And then when you added another hour that took their time in their schedule. And then on top of that, the bussing moved a variety of neighborhoods into the schools, because I remember going to one of the schools close by, Cochran, and the-- and the principal said, well, you know, you can't just gear it to the Cabbage Patch Kids. I've got kids from other neighborhoods in here now. If we're going to allow you to announce that camping is starting or sewing school is signing up, everyone in the school has to be eligible to come and sign, even though by the distance of travel, that would keep some of them from doing it. I still have to present it to them, at least give them a chance to reject it. And that kind of put a crimp to the publicity angle. We couldn't get our word to an exclusive bunch. But-- so when you started, we'd have to make a general announcement to all the schools in the neighborhood, and of course, a lot of those children had no idea what the Cabbage Patch was or had no desire to even come here. So our kids were kind of spread out because we only talked to the buildings that were in our neighborhood. Some of our children weren't even in those buildings. They would be bussed out to other buildings in those neighborhoods. So we just missed out on getting the word across to them. That, the volunteers and the the time, were the three major factors to start doing sewing school out. And the majority, not the majority, but a lot of them did walk after-- after the sewing was over. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:25:51] When did bussing take effect in Louisville? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:25:56] Gee, must've been, Early 70s, I guess. 74, 73, 74, something like that. But ever since then, sewing has kind of phased itself out and sewing as such, as recently as last the 2 or 3 years has not been sewing skills as much as it is doing projects that required some sewing. You know, you make stuffed, soft-- softer Cabbage Patch dolls and you did the little old things that use yarn and you did have to grab it and you did have to push it and pull it through. But there was no actual sewing lessons given. Let's see. That finishes the transition period between starting to work here and finishing my undergraduate degree. In 60, I finally got my degree at the University of Louisville and began a completely full time, because up to that time, even though I was full time, I was still taking time off to go to school and do other things. And so from 60 to 69, I was completely full time, and there was a transition in-- the in the building too. I remember one of the key things that happened was we opened up the second floor above the game room, which is now used by the daycare. I remember in 60 we had what we call a Fiftieth Anniversary. We began in 1910. Well, that was a very elaborate type of thing. And we get all sorts of groups coming in. And Ms. Marshall would talk to them and we had a building fund. I remember Ms. Marshall had me draw a huge picture of what the second floor would look in our building, and as each one gave Miss Marshall some money, she would paint in one of the bricks and we tried to paint all the bricks on there to raise enough money for the second floor. But that was in 60, and at that time the teenage program was only, I guess, football and camping and so forth. There wasn't-- there wasn't the what I would call the boy girl dating relationship type of program. And, from the 60s on, once we open that second floor, we called it the Teen Lounge. In fact, sometimes I forget and I still call it the Teen Lounge. And the Teen Lounge is where we first started having things like bands coming in and-- and every Saturday night, the teenagers would get to decorate it up and have little lights at each table and do the disc jockey thing, play the records and all that. And that's when, that's when Ruth Tomlin down the street really got involved and-- and started to develop the teenagers. And it really got there again, quite-- quite elaborate and big. Big dances, Valentine dances, Easter dances, filling the gym up, having bands on the stage, patio lights out in the yard, and umbrella tables, and they really got into it. And that-- that was the time when I was just finished with college and starting full time and knew I would be here the whole time, and we-- during the 60s were all our big campng trips and-- New York-- we went to New York World's Fair. That was what, 64? I remember the whole bunch going to-- going to Yellowstone Park. Dietsch and I took a bunch to Grand Canyon. Cooksey and I took the football team down to Florida. So if memory serves me right, that was all in that time, in the 60s. And the dances were real big and, a lot of the young people that we worked then, would date each other and end up getting married and that hadn't happened here, and I knew maybe 2 or 3 cases. So [Joe] Burks being one, he met his wife here. My sister and-- and her husband met here. And from then on, that's becoming a-- a thing that's more common than not. A lot of the kids did, you know, end up marrying each other-- [INTERRUPTION] but not as elaborate. I think Burks had-- he met-- he met Katthleen here. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:30:27] Yeah. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:30:28] But it was more just probably opening up Saturday night. I don't think there was the full gym decorating or having-- fans really start picking up once, well, I guess the Beatles, you know-- once guitar start taking over. Up to that point, bands meant trumpets and so forth and actual--- actual musical instruments, trombones and everything and clarinets. Well, I think once the Beatles and the-- the "rock bands" came in,all you needed was a guitar and a drum. So every-- every little group in the neighborhood tried to start a-- start a band and those kind of bands didn't cost a lot and didn't really need a lot of musical talent. So the little teen bands were everywhere. Everybody's garage had somebody's band practicing, and they would come around and ask us if they could, you know, play for the band. And I remember every week we'd feature this and groups would come in. And one-- one day a week, they would come up to our lounge upstairs and play sort of, an audition. And if our teenagers liked them, we'd hired them for the big dance on Saturday night. And more and more-- and I don't remember refusing anybody, but most of them were Cabbage Patch kids anyway or at least one member of the band, and usually there were four, and one member would be a Cabbage Patcher. So, dances, yes-- there were dances in the old days, but not-- not as elaborate as it was in the 60s.&#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:31:52] Since by this time there were Blacks, involved in all aspects of the Cabbage Patch. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:32:01] Well, and all that stems in the fact that our philosophy then and this began in the late 50s I guess, 57 first I remember, no, even before that I guess, we were-- the feeling then was, we offered them the same thing, but we didn't mix them. We didn't let them come at the same time. So we have what we'd call the N program, which stands for the Negro program. And we'd closed the-- the game room and gym and the activities at five. Then the Blacks would come in, you know, that's a-- that's a term that came later, the Negroes would come in back then is what was used, and they would stay from 5:00 to 7:00 and they would leave and then the whites would come back in from 7:00 to 9:00 and only if they came out for a team were they together. In fact, at the very beginning, I remember we would have one team that was all Black and one team that was all white, even though they knew each other-- well, maybe they didn't know each other. They weren't in school together or anything. But they did come at different times to play and-- and their very first teams were, we offered them the same team. There would be-- there would be two 17 year old teams, one for the white ones, one for the Black ones. So Ms. Marshall had a vision where she knew that the Blacks were to be treated the same, but she wasn't ready to make the total move where it was completely integrated. She just made sure they all had the same opportunity. They all had a chance to use the game room. They all had a chance to get on the teams. And we did the trips that way. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:33:41] What motivated Miss Marshall to open the doors of the Cabbage Patch to the Blacks after 50 years of not-- 30 years of not having done it? &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:33:52] I think she was always a-- she had that pioneer spirit where she was-- she was willing to try things that other people wouldn't try or were afraid to try. But, you know, there were Blacks before-- Black-- let me qualify that. When-- the general consensus of when when the Blacks used our facilities and joined our group was the Sherman Lewis era. And I remember the story about Sherman was that, you know, he went two or three other places and they wouldn't let him play. And-- but he came here and Joe Burks took a ball and let him play. But he became an All-American, and now the coach-- defensive coach of the Super Bowl champions, the 49ers. The San Francisco 49ers. But that seems to be the-- the thing that everyone recalls when they talk about the integration program. But I can remember even before that, some of Joe Burks's team had Blacks on it, and I remember there was one whole team with nothing but blacks, and I can't remember that coming after the Sherman-- I think it was preceding it. So it was maybe just touch and go back then. But it didn't really count until we completely opened up the building. And that began the time that-- I'm pretty sure because I know when Sherman played football here was in 57, so I would I would always say that was the time, 57, when we opened up everything. But, I think I can remember in the earlier 50s, some of the Blacks having their own teams here. State wise, I'm not positive.&#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:35:35] Yeah. When-- when did the Cabbage Patch start integrating the teams and-- and allowing the Blacks and whites to use the game room at the same time. &#13;
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Roosevelt Chin [00:35:42] Now at that time the teams and activities were integrated before the facility because the fear of some of the whites and some of the parents and some of the staff was that once we open the doors to anyone using our game room and gym, the-- the proven theory, proven because we'd seen it elsewhere, was when the blacks moved in, the white flight. The whites would move out. That was-- that was certainly happening in the school. Because Central, and I guess [unclear] were all Black, you know, when we were first opening up the schools for the blacks because, well, at that time they strictly went by, place of residence. So naturally, all the Blacks who live downtown would all go to Central and all the whites who have moved out to the suburbs have- would all go to the County school. So just by that selection of where you live, that made it either all Black or all white. So same thing here. We thought once we open it up, all the whites who were moving away-- when I was growing up, the housing project on 13th and Hill was all white. So we could see the-- the Parkway place-- Parkway housing project, and we could see that transition as the Blacks start moving into the project, the whites start moving out. And the-- of course, now it's frankly a totally Black project. And we could see the writing on the wall that once we open our doors, that would happen. And so we thought we better do it step by step. And the first one was to use a controlled group. Football, basketball, would be controlled because you knew who-- who could come out and through your cut system, you could just make sure it wasn't all Black. So we we would able-- we were able to-- well, you hate to use the word quota, but you were able to monitor so that the whole team wasn't all white, which is something we knew wasn't right. And we also knew it couldn't be all Black because that would mean we were chasing all the whites away. So we were able to make a blend that way, because when Sherman played, it was a white and black team. It wasn't all black or all white. And for years, that was the way we operated. Special groups for Blacks and whites were in it whenever was needed. Open free play, we still had that-- the N program. And that didn't change until, gee, I guess when the bussing started in the 70s, in the early 70s or the middle of the 70s when everything started, when we finally opened up the facility to everyone. Plus, at that time, a majority of the Blacks didn't feel like they were being discriminated here anyway because they were at least allowed to come in and participate on teams and in a different club. Because arts and crafts and all that was integrated. Anytime we had a-- we used to-- for a while we did it where-- I can't remember how we did, but I remember there were always two days, Tuesdays and Thursdays, when we tried to have our clubs or hobbies and so forth. And because we knew all the Blacks would also be in the building. We didn't ever want them, you know, although I'm sure they knew it, to see that the whole gym and game room was all white. And then we didn't want the whites to see that hey, the whole game room and gym is Black from 5:00 to 7:00. So we had to come manipulate to make sure that the two open periods didn't clash and run into other because, you know, we thought that could cause some problems if all the whites, were lined up at one door ready to come in and all the Blacks were leaving by the same door. So I remember we would enter and exit at two different ends of the building so that it would lessen the fact that, hey, you know, you all-- we're letting you all use the Cabbage Patch but not at the same time. But we thought that was bold enough a step to take at that time until the-- until the total integration came about where everybody comes to the same door and [unclear]. But I can remember that we were the very first ones because other agencies would ask us, how come we hadn't had any--- there was one time in Louisville when there were riots everywhere. I can't remember when that was. I'm sure that led up to the-- to the bussing part. And I remember a lot of people were asking us, how come, you know, we were primed for a riot. You know, [unclear], someone would come around and burn the place down and all that and-- and I think we avoided that because they already knew they were using our facilities and that-- that's been going on for, you know, ten years, you know, where some of the guys who played ball here already knew that, hey, they didn't, you know, we didn't go at the same time but we all played ball together and we all came to arts and crafts together and Christmas parties and all that. So I think, they didn't feel that they were being deprived. They were only being kept separate as not to cause any problems. Because every-- every activity was open to them, even though they weren't together. There wasn't anything that we didn't allow them to-- to do with the whites except they did it at separate times. But we never did have any kind of rioting or protest or anything or sit down or sit in at the Cabbage Patch and probably because of Ms. Marshall, we started early enough. Because I think we would have-- I remember, some of the stories I'd heard from some of the other coaches and Joe Burks in particular where the-- where the Black teams would come in and just dominate some white team. And back then the Blacks, you know, Central and some of these other teams, there were a couple of teams in Lexington, Dunbar and a couple of these all Black teams, never played the white schools. The white schools stayed among themselves. The Blacks had their own state tournament, the Blacks had their own national champions and so forth. And, even at that time, I think we had some Black teams here. And whenever we played some other white team, you could just see the superiority of the Black players, that probably they were hungrier and they were, you know-- They were more motivated. And I remember one time Dietsch and I both had 17 year old teams and we met each other in the finals. My team was all white and his team was all black and-- so you really can't pinpoint at what time did we start integrating, because we did it in such a way that it was like-- it was like seeing a relative that you hadn't seen in a long time, and suddenly he's grown up and you didn't really see that he got bigger each day. It was a- such a gradual transition. And it probably came about because of Miss  Marshall. And the Cabbage Patch started to early. &#13;
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Keith Cardwell [00:42:28] What kind of relationships were there between the Blacks and the whites after having integrated and all of that, at the teen dances and that sort of stuff? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:42:44] You know, I don't remember a lot of Blacks participating in that. I think it was open to them. There were a few that came around, but, and there again, the other problem that kind of went away was also at that time they didn't-- they stopped doing the slow dancing in the close dancing. It was all just standing on your own, doing the twist, you know, doing whatever it was that they're doing. So in that way, we didn't have that boy girl type of problem that we --everybody thought we were going to have, because it was mostly dancing alone. You didn't touch anybody else, you know? I think that was what was so strong in the 70s. And I can't really remember the Blacks and whites causing any kind of a problem once we opened it up to-- and, you know, I can't really actually remember how we offered Black-- I don't think we had dances for them. A little bit-- that's a little-- that's a little hazy right now, I can't remember. You know, I can remember everything we had for the whites we also had for the Blacks. But I don't remember that being the case with the dancing. I remember the out of town trips, because we would go to Butler for swimming with the white kids, and then we'd announce, "Hey, next Thursday we'll be up with another group." And so they would be expecting the Cabbage Patch group to come but this time it would be all black, you know, and we were doing it that way in those days, but I can't remember the dances at all being done that way. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:44:12] Yeah. Did you have any problems at Butler or any other place when you-- &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:44:16] Yeah. I remember a couple of the-- couple of the groups like that, the blacks would do a lot of-- but again, you can't say it that way because you're-- you're, stereotyping the blacks being the thieves. One group went there and there was a lot of stealing in the gift shop and all that. And I remember, that we had [unclear] taken drastic measures to counteract that. And there again, there was probably-- even society wasn't quite ready for a whole bus load of Blacks to come in. So, in a stereotype type of attitude the shopkeepers all said "oh, they're Black? They stole it." You know, that type of-- where it could have been anybody else stealing it too, you know.  Nowadays, you know, it's accepted that, you know, the color of a person has nothing to do with if he's a thief or not. But in those days I think the fact that-- I guess it was quite imposing to see a bus load of Blacks come in if, you're not ready for it. And so I think anything that went wrong, immediately they'd say, "All the Black kids from Cabbage Patch did it."&#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:45:14] Were you ever refused admission to any place? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:45:17] I think we checked ahead of time. We were quite aware that some of the other places around the state just weren't ready for us yet. I remember camping, you know, when we negotiate for a campground, you always mentioned that "We have some Blacks in our group." Because we knew, a lot of places weren't doing it yet or were slower to doing it or else hadn't done it to the degree that we had done it. I remember that was always part of our groundwork that we did before the groups. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:45:52] On these long trips you would take to Washington and New York or Canada, how did the financing, allow for such a trip? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:46:04] You know, again, I wasn't-- we didn't operate as a budget as such. It was just a question of Ms. Marshall would look into the-- she would have 2 or 3, friends of her, they would manage her books, and she would just make a phone call that we had the funds to send this bunch on a trip. So I think there was a budget in her head but it was never written down that you had this much to spend for your camping program. And it was the question of the staff convincing her that it was worth-- it was a worthwhile activity and she would get the money for it. And if there wasn't the money or it was short she would make some phone calls with some of her friends and say, "Hey, we need this much more before we can allow them to go" and [unclear] a check. So you would almost have to say it was her individual efforts that solicited the money to go whenever it was over and above what we normally would have spent. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:47:00] What was your title during the years of 60 to 69?&#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:47:04] Just Cabbage Patch staff. We hadn't worked up an organizational chart. We had no designation of who did what. I just know, I wasn't-- I just, by my training would sort of move in on the arts and crafts department. And Dietsch just sort of moved into the women's athletics and the running the whole gaming and gym program. And Cooksey was more into the home visiting and discipline and the counseling and the football program. But it was never pointed out that you're in charge of this area and you're in charge of that area. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:47:41] When did that time come about where you came by title? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:47:47] After Miss Marshall was inactive. She was in the nursing home for a while, and I think it was just by direction but we did it in such a piecemeal fashion. Sort of like a family running a store. There was no need to, write down that you're the stock clerk and I'll do the mopping, you know. Everybody just did it. But once Miss Marshall was out of the picture, I think people who stepped in to try to continue the operation were amazed and they'd say, "How did anybody know what they were doing? No one knew when they started out." But I think at that point, the board and some of the other people started asking, you know, we had to-- we had to be more professional about it and defend it in a better way. And I think that's when we started working up organizational charts and budgets. And I think that interim period when Dietsch was the executive director, was when we really first start getting into budget and so forth. The [unclear] Miss Marshall had with us, that was never, never, a problem with the staff. She took care of all that.&#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:48:47]  What year did Miss Marshall become inactive? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:48:55] She died when the sewers blew up, so that was 80, I think 81 when she died. I guess, about a six year period. She had-- she had gotten mugged over at the Puritan hotel on 4th and Ormsby. She had pulled the car up and somebody reached in the passenger window and wanted her purse and as determined as Miss Marshall was she wouldn't let go. And I think the guy swung and hit her in the face. She took off and he was hanging out the window and finally got, 100 yards down before the guy finally let go and fell out and she was just shaken up by that. And I think that was the first sign I had that she-- this lady had had it, you know, she's really getting weak, she [unclear]. And I remember she took a trip and fell, I don't know if she fell in the train or the ship or what, and broke her hip, and they had to bring it back, and, you know, she-- they replaced her hip with a plastic one. And she was in a nursing home, and we felt, "Well that's it. She'll be in a nursing home the rest of her life." And you know, she moved out her nursing home and came back to the Cabbage Patch, not doing anything except being on the phone and conducting board meetings. And then I can't remember why she had a relapse, but they came to the point where she couldn't even do that. But she went back in a nursing home again when, where she dies actually. So there were two times when she was in nursing home: once after the hip and once because she just wasn't capable of doing it again. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:50:31] What was the name of the nursing home? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:50:32] Gee, it was right across from Bowman Field. I guess it was Trimble County. Her first nursing home was Mount Holly out on Frankfurt avenue when she first broke her hip, but Cooksey and I would make, well I guess Dietsch did too, daily runs to her. She was so particular in what she wanted to eat and who would cook it and all that. And she recovered from that and came back here, because, then it became Mrs. [unclear], the secretary of [unclear], Cooksey, Dietsch and I taking turns taking her home, picking her up, taking her home. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:51:05] She still lived at the Puritan?&#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:51:06] At the Puritan, right. And I remember sometimes, you know, it'd be a three hour thing just to get her home, get her on the bed, make some tomato soup for her in the little kitchenette there, and feeding it to her, and then leaving and wondering how she's gonna get-- She was too weak to even get up and wash herself or get dressed for the next day. And I think she had a sitter for a while who would come in at 5:00 and sit through the night and-- but none of them would last. You know, she was just so demanding and so particular in the way she wanted things done. She went through I think probably every sitter in the city of Louisville, until she could get somebody that she could get along with. And then when something happened, they'd quit on her and she'd have to find somebody else. Meanwhile, all that time, in order for her to be at the Cabbage Patch, one of us would have to respond to her calls and pick her up, bring her in, lie her down on the couch at the end of the room and she operated up via the little couch there. And then the whole day she would just lie there and, answer the phone, or we'd come in with questions and she'd tell us who to call to get an answer. Until she got to the point where she could-- just couldn't do it. There were many nights when she was ready to go home, we would almost have to bodily pick her up. Get the juices flowing again so she could walk to the car. So there were two nursing homes [unclear]. Mount Holly for the hip, and Twinbrook, for when she just got too old. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:52:36] How was it during that time of transition from Miss Marshall being such a dominant force to her being-- &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:52:45] I think there was, the word's not resentment, but I think there was a lot of uncertainty in staff and volunteers in program. Suddenly we were without our captain or the person who guided the ship, and everybody was just running around doing whatever they thought was something they'd been doing all along. And I think, at the interim, the board of directors asked Dietsch to be the-- to be the director here. So I know there were a lot of conflicts at that time. I think Dietsch-- none of us were really groomed to do this type of job because Miss Marshall did it all. So we knew very little about who to call for funds or how they did the budget if there was a budget, or how to appropriate tasks to all the staff members. So when Dietsch was asked to do it, I know there were a lot of-- the type of attitude, "Well, Miss Marshall could tell me to do it, but I'm not going to accept it when Dietsch tells me to do it," especially if we did it in an unusual way, because Miss Marshall did it in an unusual way. And at that time I remember everyone starting to form their own organization chart. You know, there wasn't one. You know, in other words I would start saying, "Well, I don't agree with how the football's done, I'm not gonna do football anymore, I'm just gonna concentrate on my arts and crafts." And then Cooksey would feel, "Well, they're not doing this the way I think it ought to be done. I'm just going to start doing my counseling and my own thing too." And then there again, Dietsch. Dietsch would do it the way he thought that Miss Marshall or he wanted it done. So there were a lot of-- a lot of growing pains and struggling, each in his own way, with no one person making it cohesive. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:54:47] Was there any fear at that time that the cabbage patch would fold? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:54:55] Yeah, I think there was-- not "fold," but not be the same, was the biggest concern. We didn't want it to just become a community center like all the other places. There was something-- there was something unique about the Cabbage Patch, and it's hard to pinpoint what it is, but I think we were more individual oriented, rather than just services oriented. We knew who was coming. We cared about them. They'd be coming for a lot of years. And I think we were feeling we were losing that. But I think even-- even after Dietsch was here for a while, there was always that feeling that the board would step in and change it. I think the board could see, you know, this budget and able to report to us. You know, we didn't do monthly reports, you know. She did it all. We didn't present budgets at the end of the year. It was all in her head. And anything special that came up, like buying a bus or-- or funding a large ship, we had no idea how to come up with [unclear] because before we'd just run to Miss Marshall. So in a way, we were really ill prepared to take over for her because she did it so much of her-- on her own. So I think the board could sense-- and it must've been frustrating for Dietsch too, because he was-- he was in here-- he was in the middle, you know, he was trying to-- trying to be part of the team, of the staff. And then here he-- here at the other end the board was bombarding him with all these questions. How, you know, "How are we running this thing? How come no one knows what we're doing?" You know, and so forth. And, well-- so he was kind of caught in the middle, and I think everyone could sense that something had to be done. You just can't flounder this way. A lot of-- a lot of short tempers and there was a lot of refusing to work with each other and there was a lot of activities canceled because we thought the other person wasn't backing what we were doing. And it was hard to convince another staff member to do it, even though it was hard to convince Miss Marshall. I think Miss Marshall-- Miss Marshall's diplomatic talents were so much greater. She would individually go for the others, and saw that all three of us agreed. But now there wasn't that arbitrator there. And sp each one just went their own way. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [00:57:21] What kind of power struggle did you see with the board who seemed to me-- [crosstalk].&#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [00:57:26]  [Crosstalk]-- There were some who were still the old, Miss Marshall's friend who knew us and call us their boys, you know, and watched us grow up and mature here, who still felt like even though we-- we weren't quite as professional as we should have been, they weren't either as board of directors. They were just good friends of Miss Marshall. They had a good heart. They cared about what happened to this place. There was that faction and-- and there was the new blood who were coming in, who were the young professionals. Well, not young, but they were professional type of people. Because there again, without Miss Marshall at the helm, a lot of the board members, they didn't know what to do either. So they'd say, "Let's make sure so and so comes in. He's a lawyer! And make sure so and so comes in. He's a bookkeeper!" And so some of these professional skilled people would come into the board and, of course, they didn't know anything about the past history of how Miss Marshall ran it. So they could only see, "Hey, this [unclear] they don't even have a budget there. They don't even know how--  you know, they don't have an organizational chart." So you can see the dichotomy of the old time board member who was just really Miss Marshall's friend, and the new professional who saw, "Hey, this is a challenge. They've asked me to come on the board of directors. I'm not gonna sit by and watch this thing flounder." But you could see that. That transition. So eventually, I think the-- after 2 or 3 years and the new members being voted in, I think the new bunch started asking enough questions, that the old bunch, who were again, getting up in their 90s and not able to make all the meetings and so forth, couldn't answer because no one could answer these questions. Miss Marshall had all the answers. So that bunch sort of faded out. And then the newer bunch, the more board oriented type of person, started taking over. And they could see, "Hey, this place is really, really-- there's too many skeletons and too many people not knowing what to do, probably because everyone depended on Miss Marshall so much. So this new bunch started-- started implementing things that we had never been exposed to before. Suddenly, "Hey, we went, you all-- you guys to come up with an organization chart so we'll know what Cooksey's doing. We'll know what Chin's doing." And they'd start coming up with things like, "You've got to work out some kind of budget. You know, we can't make decisions. We can't make both-- we don't even know how much we're supposed to be spending. And you all go through those programs and you all come up with a budget." And none of us really know how to set up a budget.  And a lot of those little things, were the writing on the wall. I mean, you just sensed [unclear]. &#13;
&#13;
Keith Cardwell [01:00:03] Was it during this time with Cooksey left? &#13;
&#13;
Roosevelt Chin [01:00:07] Yeah, it almost straddled it. There was-- there was something nebulous about the, Cooksey leaving. I mean, even to this day, I don't think anyone could really pinpoint. There again, you hate to repeat rumors. You hate to, you know-- you can only speculate. And the three areas I can think of, was-- was number one, he was finishing up his--&#13;
&#13;
[end of recording]</text>
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                    <text>I,

SETTLEMENT HOUSE

rd of o.:r c rs
J nu ry 26. 1967

The Board of

o·r

to~&amp;' m

i

w s o enecl with

ute

of pr· i us

member.

of

ot'on was made by
t t they b e accept
Mo

ion

OLD BUSINESS
Personnel . Commit.tee:: Mrs. Ros enblum reported it will take, appro~ mately one year to revis e the by-lawr and working rules and
s truct a code in regards to t h e personnel of the Settlement
The Exec ut ive Conwni ttee a ccepted t he resignation of Mr~ Charles.
Vittitow, a s t af f member.
Motion was made by Re v. Craig aeed a~d seconded b y Mr. Jes se Ward
that the board concu r i n the ac t ion ,f the -Executive committee in
regard to this resignat ion. Mot ion =arried.

s

President Schmied r e ad t h e following nominations for the year, 1967:

President - Elmer J. Schmied
Vice~Pres i dent - J e s se warders
Secretary - Et h el Montgomery
Assistant Secr e tary - Eliz abeth Alexander
Treasurer - Fred Kle i nschmidt
Mr. Schmied said, because of bu sinesE pressure, Mr. Kleinschmidt
would not be able to as s ume the j ob cf treasurer, but would like to
remain on the board.
Motion was made by Mr. Jesse Warde rs, seconded by Mr. Walter Henry
that the name of Mr. Kl einschmidt be ,tricken from the plate of
nominees and the name of Mr. Joseph B,,wers be added for treasurer.
Motion carried.

�Minutes of January 26 , 1967
Board of Directors
Page Two

President Schmied vacated the chair and Rev. Craig Reed was asked
to preside.
Mo tion was made by Re v. William Dan i els, seconded by Mrs. Marlen
Sweet that the entire slate of no~ineea be accepted. Motion carried.
The s ecretary was instructed to cast one vote for the entire slate.
Elect ion so order .d.
The foll owing

were appointed :

Finance

Property

Mr. Walter Henr y , Jr ., Chrm.

Mr . Jos eph Bowers
Mr. J onas Baker
Mr. Fred Kl einschmidt

Mr . Jesse Warders, Chrm.
Mr. George Trice
Mrs . Mary Crenshaw
Dr. George D. Wilson

Interpretation

Personnel

Rev. William Schu ltz, Chrm.
Mrs. Marlen sweet
Mrs. Louise Reynolds
Mr. Forrest Lang
Mr . Julius Price
Dr . Louis V. Huber

Dr. John Eichenb e rger,
Mrs. Beverly Rosenblum
Mr. Everett Mar t i n

Mr. Jesse Warders
Rev. William Koshewa
Dr. Lee Rockwell
Mrs. Marlen sweet
Mr. Fred Kleinschmidt

Nominating

Program

Mrs.
Mrs.
Rev.
Mis s
Rev.

Dr. Geo r ge D. Wilson , Chrm.
Mrs. A. Franklin White
Rev . William Daniels
Dr. Kenneth Kindlesperger
Mr. William Brummell
Dr. John Eichenberger
Rev . Allen Kallenbach

Elizabeth Alexander, Chrm.
Frank Montgomery
Craig Reed
Mar t ha Jacobi
William Koshewa

�Minutes of ~ a n u ary 2ti, 1 967
Board of 0 i recto rs
Pag •~ '!'n :: :,; ~

,·

Executive

•

Mr. Elmer J. Schmi e d, President
Mr . Je s se Ward e rs, Vi c e Presiae nt
Mrs. Frank Montgomer y, Se cretary
Mrs. Elizabeth Alexand e r, Assistant Sec retary
Mr. Joseph P. Bowers, Treasure r
Reverend Willi am Daniels
Reverend Will iam Kosh e wa
Dr. George D. Wilson
Reverend Benjamin Ee~ry, Ex Officio Me mber of the Board

In the absence of Mr. Jeff, Mr. Sch mi e d gave a bri e f e xplanatio n of
the budget. There a ~e two acco u nts, th e Opera tin g Ex peo s e Accoun t
and the CAP Account (Grant).
Th e Day Care Center is the largest project with approx i ma t ely
f orty-f ive chi ldr en en~olled.
The Senio r Ci tiz e ns ' progr am is ac ~iv e a n d well attended .
Th e r e i s a Community Or gan i z ation progr am t o promote resp ec t
both self aud n e ighborhoo d.

for

A clothing c e nte r has b een opened a t Beeche r Te rrac e .
Approxima te l y $ 50 , 000 is ne eded to main ta in the b u ilding, p ay staf f
salariec, e tc .. . in Club and Relc. ted Se r v i ces . The TJni t ed Church
of Christ c o ntr ibut e $8, 0 00 and The Un ited Appeal $40,000.
There are about 200 c h i l d r en involved i n t h e Res i den t and Day Ca mp
prog rams.
Th e Fina nci a l Repor t was b ri efly exp l ained b y Mr . Schmied.
An add i tional $1 , 000 has been contribut ed by the I nr!. ~. ana-Xentu ck"
Con fe r en c e .
NEW BUSINESS
Th e n ex t mee t ing will be held F e bruary 22 .
WESTEND COOPER.~TIV E MINISTRIE S
Re v erend Dani el s reporte d t h at Mr. Je ff had s e nt a lett e r to Home land
Minis t r i es as a result of the proposed cut i n Fed er al funds.

0

�, 19 67
M inu tes of J a nu a ry 26
Bo ar~ of Di r e ct or s
Pa ge Fo ur

mo uth
th at co uld in vo lv e Ply
s
al
os
op
pr
o
tw
ted
en
Re v . Da ni els pr es
na tio na l an d co mco op e ra tio n of de no mi
e
th
th
wi
use
Ho
t
en
Se tt lem
mun it y ag en cie s :
1.
2.

Co nsu me r Ac tio n Pr og ram
Po o r
Home ow ne rsh ip fo r t he

e in ve st ian d Mr . Je ff ma ke som
els
ni
Da
.
v
Re
at
th
It wa s su gg es ted
ec t s.
i b ili ty of th es e pr oj
ga tio ns as to th e fe as
us es
tio n o f Se ttl em en t Ho
ra
de
Fe
e
th
m
fro
r
tte
lph M eis ter .
Mr . Sc hm ied re ad a le
th e se rv ic es of Mr. Ra
g
rin
hi
ard
tow
0
,00
re qu es tin g $1
er 1, 19 67 .
d on or be fo re Se pte mb
i
pa
be
to
is
nt
ou
am
Th is
ni els th at
, se co nd ed by Re v. Da
ers
ard
W
e
ss
Je
.
Mr
by
Mo tio n wa s ma de
ca rri ed .
th is be pa id . Mo tio n
rc ha se
en giv en tow ar d t h e pu
be
s
ha
00
$2
d
an
s
ok
fu rn ish a
Ab ou t 50 0 sta mp bo
Co mp any ha s ag ree d t o
let
ro
ev
Ch
ay
dw
oa
Br
of th e bu s.
wh ich is ab ou t $2 ,50 0.
sp or ts wa go n at co st
ur ch to be
k fo r $1 00 fro m hi s ch
ec
ch
a
ted
en
es
pr
ed
Re v. Cr aig Re
se of th e wa go n.
us ed tow ard th e pu rc ha
th a t
se co nd ed by Dr . W ils on
m,
blu
sen
Ro
s.
Mr
by
s re qu es t fo r
Mo tio n wa s ma de
ma tte r of Mr . Vi tti to w'
e
th
to
in
k
ec
ch
ers
ve Co mm itt ee .
Mr . W ard
rm ati on to th e Ex ec uti
fo
in
e
th
y
la
re
d
an
va ca tio n pa y,
Mo tio n ca rri ed .
M ee tin g ad jou rn e d
e ta ry
Et he l Mo ntg om ery , Se cr
St af f
Pr es en t
Mr . El me r Sc hm ied
Mr s. Be ve rly Ro sen blu m
Mr . Ge org e Tr ic e
Mr s. M arl en sw ee t
Re v. Cr aig Re ed
Dr . Ge org e W ils on
Mr . Fo rre st La ng
Mr s. Ma ry Cr en sh aw

Re v. Al len Ka lle nb ac h
Re v. W ill iam Da ni els
Re v. Be nja mi n Be rry
Mr . Jo se ph Bo we rs
Mr . W alt er He nry
Mr . Je ss e W ard ers
Mr s. Fr an k Mo ntg om ery

Mr s. Lu cil e Ph ill ip s

�PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUS E

1626 West Che s tnut Stre et
Loui svill e , Kent ucky

Boqr d of Di r ec t ors ' Mee t ing - Mqy 25 , 1967
The Bo1.r d of TH rec t ors mee t in g
~ n.,1 'lmj n Rerrv-.

n ._.-n, ., 1·0 ,ui

w~ ~

ope nod wi th pr-i y er

bv

Minu tes of the prev ious mee ting were re 4d qnd qcc epte
d.
Fin4 nci~ l Repo rt The Fina nci~ l repo rts we re reviewed bv Pres iden t Sc hmi
ed .
Moti on wc1s m3.de bv Reve re nd Will i qm Dqni els, secon ded
bv Mr .
Jonq s B~ke r th4t they be qcce pted . Moti on cc1 rrie
d.
Mr. D4vi d Hqrr od, Progr qm Dire ctor fo r Club Se rvi ces ,
thqt twen tv-se ven ( -:&gt; 7) •rou t }; s 3. nd six coun~ e lors wou.1. !~ port ed
d qtten d
Res1 dent C1.mp ~t Bell evill e, Ohio , J une 18 - 24.
Day Cqmp will be held from July 5 - 28, Mond
Wedne sdqy
and Frid3 .y of e3.ch week 3.nd will be spen t qt qy,
Tom
a ce Lcike .
There will be swimming c1nd picn icing on Tuesd qy Wt:tll
qnd
fie
ld
trips qnd tour s on Thur s d~y.
Be t ween 150 qnd 200 ch i l dr e n ,
ages 7 - 12, cire expe cted to p4rt icipa t e.
Three buse s will be used qt q c os t of $25.0 0 per dciy
per bus.
Reve rend Benjq min Berry repo rted thtt q s ~rvic e T~qm
teen senio r high scho ol vout hs, of the Unit ed Chur chesof sixChri st from ~11 p1.rt s of the coun try, woul d a rriv e ~t of
Settl emen t House on June 23rd . They will spe nd six we the
livin g 4nd work ing 4t the Sett leme nt, prim qrilv in the eks
Dav
C-9.mp progr1.m .
Mr. Davi d Harro d 4nd Mrs. Luci le Phil lips r e porte d th~t
they
are in the proc ess of setti ng u p qn All City
High
Scho
ol
Choi r,
composed of stud ents , gr4d es 10-1 1-12 , of ~11 r~ce s a
nd
econo
mi c
stqnd qrds . This is being done t hrou gh the coop er1.t ion
of
t
he
high scho ol choi r. Audi tions will be held June 5, 6,
7 ci t
Russ ell Juni or High Scho ol .
.
Scho l1.rsh ips for indiv iduq l instr uctio ns will
given t o Ursline Coll ege, Kent ucky Sout hern Colle ge qnd thebe Univ
ersit v of
Loui svill e .

�Page II
Board Minures
M4y 25, 1967

Also thev a nticipa te org 9. nizqtion of a Boys C4de t Corps
or Drill Team, ages 10 - 12. It is hoped t his will
eventuallv become a pre ci s ion dril l t e':lm .

Personnel Committeet
Mr. William Robinson hqs be en hi r ed a s Caseworker.
Interpretation Committee:
Reverend William Schultz re por ted th':lt a meeting , consisting of two represent q +-.i ve s frc ,m eq ch United Chur ch of
Christ ha s been held.
Plans were discussed as how to better interpre t Pl vmouth
to the churches ':lnd community.

Property Committee:
Mr. Jesse Warders report ed a new b1ffer h9.d be en pur ch!ised.
A letter of res1gnqtion from Miss Eileen Ravmond, Child
Development teqcher, W4 S rea d.
Motion was made by Dr. Geor ge Wilsen, seconded by Mr .
Joseph Bowers that a letter be se nt to Miss Ravmond ac cepting her resignation with r e gre t . Motion carri ed .
A letter of tha nks is to be sent tc Mr. Kaiser, I mmanual
United Church of Christ, for his check of $200.00 to be
used toward the puscha se of the bus .
OLD BUSINESS
The bus h4s been purchased from Brc,adway Che vrolet Company for the sum of $2,700.00.
Mr. Jesse W4rde rs r e port ed th':l t unce r t he CAC, Communi ty
Organization will not be r e newed ir. Se ptember, but along
with tiead Start, Dav Cqre, etc. wiJl be incorporated i nto
the Manpower Progrqm.
Mr$. Lucile Phillips said Head Sta rt Programs will be held
June 19 - August 18 in the followir.g schools: St. Augustine,
Cl4V, Brandeis, Perry 4nd Phvllis ~heatly.

�,,

,(

Page III
Bo9.rd Minutes
May 25, 1967

The meeting was adjourned.
Next meeting will be held Juno 22nd.

Mrs. Fr9.nk Montgomery, Jr.,
Secretary

Present
Mr. Elmer J. Schmied
Mr. Jesse P. W9.rders
Mrs. Fr9.nk Montgomery, Jr.
Rev. Will14m Daniels
Rev. William Schultz
Mrs. Marv Crenshaw
Mr. Joseph Bowers
Dr. George D. Wilson
Mr. Everett Martin
Mrs. J9.mes Rosenblum
Mr. Jonas Bqker
Rev. Benjamin Berry

bjm
6/19/67

Mr. David H9.rrod
Mrs. Lucile Phillips
Mr. Morris F. X. Jeff, Jr.

�PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE
1626 West Chestnut Street
Louisville, KentuckY

Board or Directors' Meeting
June 22, 1967

The Board of Directors• meeting was opened with praYer bY Re verend
Willia~ Schultz.
Motion was nade bV Mr. Joseph Bowers seconded bY Reve r e nd Willi qm
Schultz that the minutes of the previous meeting be acc epteJ . Motion
carried.
The financial reports were reviewed bV Mr. Morris J ~ff.
COMMITTEi RAPORTS:

Program
Mr. Morris Jeff reported that six stqff members left June 17th for
Templed Hills Resident Camp ~t Belleville, Ohio. Twentv-two vouths
left June 18th bV chartered bus.
The Communitv Service Team arrives the we~kend of June 24th.
Dav Camp will be held JulY 5 - JulY 28.
150. To date, 114 have regist ?r : d.

Registration is linited to

The Federal Government rois allocated approximately $240,000 to the
Louisville CAC for summer progr ~ms.
The Settlement Houses were asked to submit projects.
Plymouth proposed Neighborhood Improvement and the Drill Cor ps.
There will be a Neighborhood Youth Corps of twentY-five and a st~ff
of four college students. The Youth will be paid $1.25 per hour.
The PlYmouth All-CitY High School Choir has an enrollment of fortv
to date.
The PlYmotlth staff will have a farewell party for Carol Schweisguth
and Eileen Ravmond on June 29th.

Interpretation
Reverend Willi4m Schultz said another meeting would be held June 28
for representatives of the Churches who were not present at the
precious meeting.

�'

"'
•

'
I

I

•

Boa r d Minut es
June 22, 1967
P4 ge Two

Reverend William D~ ni els said fortY-two girl s from North Manc he ster,
Indiana will sp end t he we ekend at PlYmouth TheY will obs erve the
United Churches of Christ at work in the Louisvi l le area .
It was sugge sted that the Propertv Committe e wil l be responsibl e for
the bus.
A letter is to be s ent to t he fam i lY of Mr. Forrest Lang expr e ssing

sYmpathY of his passing .

Mr. Jeff reported that the Child Dev~lopme nt Center wi ll be the one
program in operation in Septembe r und er OEO funding. This will be
for 2 Ye~rs - nine months and 3 Yea r olds, with a n enr oll ment of 45.
The CAC sug gP. sted 1 t ea che r a nd administrator, 1 t ea che r II, and 4
assistant te4chers III, 1 ca se worker, 1 nurs e , 1 clerk tYpi st , 1
cook and 1 part-time j a nitor.
It was the consensus of the Boa rd t ha t the sala ries off ered b'r the
CAC are not adequate.
After discussion, it w~s agreej tha t Mr. Jeff writ e CAC outlining the
program, proposing number of s t ~ff nee ded and desired sal ari e s.
Reverend William Koshewa sug ge sted a nother meeting to be called to discuss proposed program.

Mee ting Adj ourned
Mrs. Fra nk Mont gome rv, J r.,
Secre t a rY
P-R-E-S-E-N-T

Mr. Elmer Schmied
Mrs. Frank MontgomerY
Mrs. Elizabeth Alexander
Rev. William Daniels
Mrs. A. Franklin White
Rev. William Schultz
Mr. Joseph Bowe rs
Rev. William Koshewa
Mr. Walter Henrv, Jr.

Mr. William Brummell

Dr. George Wilson
Mrs. Loui se Revnol ds
Miss Martha Jacobi
Mr. Jonas Baker
S-t-a-f-f .
Mr. Morri~ F. X. Jeff, Jr.

�PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE
BOARD OF DIB&amp;: TORS

MINUT ES
Augus t Jl , 1967

f;.e ver end \-filli am
The Boa rd of Direc tor s Meetin g was opened with pr ayer by"
appro ved .
and
ead
r
e
wer
Dani e l s . The minut es of the pr eviou s Meeti ng
f in~nc i nl r epor ts .
Mr. Morri s Jeff gave a brief r eview of the J une and July
EXE!:UTIVE COMNIT 'i f/E
al merr;b e rs
The Execu tive Committee and Pr esident Schmi ed met wi t h severthG r entnl
to
ds
egar
r
in
h,
of the Boor d of Trust ee s of Plymo uth Churc
G the Church
of the Churc h oo semen t. At pr es ent t he Settl er'lent is payin
i ty
Cc!m·nm
the
and
your
per
$100 per month . The Churc h r etur ns '~600
is
h
Churc
Thv
yonr.
per
Actio n Commission pays the Settl ement 1°p600
.
a
onc:v,
r
wo.s
usion
concl
a sking $150 pe r month r ent . No def init e

CHILD

DEVEWPMENT PROGRAM
t f or t ho Chil d
Mr. Morris J eff prese nted the 1967-1968 propo sed budge has
askl d the
Developmen t Progran . Tho Community Actio n Commission
r ty i s t ho mnxir.n.lIIl
Feder ation of Settl ement Hous es t o run t he Pr ogrnm . Thi , or be i n
e.'.'
t o be enrol led . Thei r po.r ent s mus t wor k , l ive i n t he a r
the Manpower Progr nm.
rGo Wilsen
Mot ion wns made by Mr. J e ss a War ders, s econd ed by Dr . G2o
h t h(;
t o acc ept t he propo snl that the Set t lemen t coope r nt1) wit
i f cond itions
Fcco r ntion in r cgnrd s t o t he Chi l d Devel opment Progr nm,
of contract nr e a cc eptnbl v to Bonr d . Moti on c~rri cd .

r pr ogro.u .
Mr. Mor ri s J eff brief ly st Qtcd the r e struc ture of t he r cgulri
comc mor e
bc,
o
t
so
l
a
;
zcd
.li
specfo
e
It i s hoped the pr ogrnm will be mor
e.
ncti vcly invol ved i n coIT1~uni t y l i f
stine t hn.t
A l etter i s t o be s ent t o en.ch Unit ed Churc h of Chri st sugge
Hous e t o
ement
l
t
Set
hc
t
crPret
nt
i
o
Mr. J eff or a St ~f f membe r be i nvi t ed t
t ho Churc h Boar ds.
r s . J ame s Ros enblum
Motio n was m'.ldc by Mrs. J ohn Eiche nber ger, seconded by M
r ernnin der of the
he
t
or
f
nued
i
cont
t ho.t Mr. Willi nI'l Robin son's contr act be
.
ed
ycnr with oper a ting funds . Motion ca rri
Board Rctreo.t .
Mr. Jeff will meet with the Progr nm Commi tt ee to plnn n
r eques t ed ,'.l r upr eThe: Hen.1t h and Welfar e Counc il of the Unite d Appea l has
s ont ~tivc from the Settle ment.
erpre tnt ion Commi t t ee
Re vor end Willi nm Schul tz sai d anoth er meeting of the Int
h of Chri st Churc hes
Cht.irc
d
Unite
had be c;n held. R:ipre sentntives from s evE:r o..l
nttcn ded .

�I'

Pnge Two
Bonrd of Directors Minutes
August 31, 1967

The Bus for Plymouth Settlbment House ws dedicat ed July 23, 1967.
Motion was mad e by Mr. Jess e Warder8, seconded by Mr. Joe Bowers t hnt
Mr. 1-brris Jeff 1 s contract be renewed for the year, September 1, 1967
through September l,

1968.

Motion carried.
Re spectfully submitted,
Mrs. Frnnk Montgomery, Jr. - Secn;tnry
Mr. Elmer J. Schmied - Presincnt

PRESENT
Mr. Elmer Schmied
Mr. Jesse Warders
Mrs. Frank Montgomery, Jr.
Reverend Willinm D,miels
Dr. John Eichenberger
Reverend Willirun Schultz
Mr. Joseph Bowers
Mr. Wf'..lter Henry, Jr.
Dr. George Wilson
Mrs. Jo.mes Rosenblum
§1li[F

Mr. Morris F. X. Jeff, Jr.

�PLYl iOIJ T:1 S"'::TTE: . .:..:;JI' :;: oT.J SE

1026 West Ch estnut S tr ee t
Lou isvi l le , Kentu c ky
BOA..1D OF DITIEC ? ORS , 1L -TUTES
S e pt ember 29 , 1967

T~1e Boa.r d of Dir e ctors me et i ng VJas opened with pr ayer b y Ho verend
Al l en I\a l l onbach.
1'.'iinu tes of t he pr ev ious meet ing we r e r ead . &gt; o tion 111a s in.:1.c.e by
Rev er end i i llia .n Schultz, sec onded by Nr. 1.i;11li a 1.1 ~rummel l t ha t
th ey b e ap p~ ove d a s read with the e xcept i on of th e r ep or t of th e
Ex e cutive Co1,1r,1 itt ee wh ic h was c h anged to read as f ollows :
The ~x ecuti ve Commit te e a nd Pre sident sc :1mi ed me t
\d t h s 0 veral me mb e rs of t i1 e Do3rd of Tr ustees of
Pl ~rn out h Church, i n re gar d s to t h e u s e of t he
Church b a se me n t. At pr e s e n t t h e S e t tle ment is
payi ng the Ch urch ,.)1 00 . 00 per month for re n t of
the Settlement Hous e. Th e Church is a ski ng 1 5 0. 00
per month for '..:s e of t '.1 e Churc h f a cilities of
Settl ement Hou se and Chur c h b .:rn e ment. ifo de fin it e
conclus i on wa s rea c hed .
i.vir • .S chmied a nd i1lr.

J eff br ief l y r e vie wed the f ina n c ia l re p ort s .
Motion was ma. de by Lir. Jona s 3o. ke r, se c o nded by Reve r end il l i a m
Dc1 nie ls t :1a t t h e y b e acc ep t ed . ;: oti on c ar ri e d.
ivi.r . Jeff r ep orted that d ue to t h e Pov ert y cu ts, all f ur n it ure a nd
equ ipment b e long ing to t t-,_ e Comrnuni t y Act io11 Commi s3i on wou ld b e
re ,11oved fro m t h e Settl ement on Se pt e mb er 30 , 196 7.

l'lu&gt;. Je ff said there are seve n Che st f u nded St aff me r:1b ers , and

i n tro d uced t h e follo wi ng:
ivir. Sugene Ro b ins on , :_,; . 0 . T . :2 . Coor di nator
lv1r s . Emmale e Carter, Chil dre n ' s Di v is ion ( a ge s

7-14 )

I.·.ir s . Elle n 3 andt, Se ni or Citi zen s a n d Ad u lt rr ogra m
t i.r . Dave Har r od) S por t s and ~e c r eatio n
hir . 3 ill Rob i nson , You t h Or g ani z ation ••• wa s a½ s e n t
.,i.rs. Glori a Bive ns , -:i o okkee pe r- Sec r et a ry .•• vrns .:;b s ent
l;ir. John Lis man , Cus t od ian
I~ s. Carter presented to t he Boa ~ d t h e Ch i ldr en ' s Divisi on Proc r am
wh ich s erves the 7-14 year ol d c h i l dr e n . Th e r e are t wen t y Cl ub
Grou ps, e a c '.: with twelve t o f ourt e en me r.Jb er s . Te n ar e s t aff e d
b y volu nt e ers, one by l'Ji.rs. Ca rt er .
Th er e i s a n ee d for ;::ine
Club Le a c:l.ers.
mrs. Ja ndt, t h e Director of t h e Adult Divi s io n re p orte d t h at
sewi nc mac h i nes and se wi n[; ma t e r ia ls a r e needed. Th e Adu l t
Pro e;ra i;1s ar e on Tues d ay a i1d :i. h urs d ~y eve n in:_: s. The Seni or G::i.. t ize ns
111eet 1,onday,
e dnesday, and :C,r i day from 10:00 ::i . m. to 2:3 0 p . r.1 .
Vohmteers are needed for these pr os rams also. i i.r :::; . ;:!a ndt sug c, ested
1

that an A_,xili a r y be formed.
help i n organizinG one.

Re ver e nd ,·illiam Schultz of f er e d to

�Page Tw o
Board of Directors Mi nutes
Sept emb er 29, 1967
Mr. Harrod t he Dire ctor of Sp or t s and Re c r e at ion re por te d th a t
at present t h e only a c tivity is f o o t b a. 11. It i s h o ped t o be c ome
i nvolved in more cou:munit y sports a nd r e c re at iona l act i v iti e s .
Te n to fift een volunt e ers a r e nee de d for t his Pro gr a m.
Rob inson, t he · u .o.T. E . Coor d i na t or re p orted there c an not
b e mor e t h a n t wen ty-five (a c; es 16 - 2 . ye ar s ) e nrol l e es i n t h e
J. O. T. E . Progr am at one time. They mus t ha ve be e n ou t of
·, hen t ':1e y a re i :1 i , In ? ost '' tr ai ning , t h e y
s c'1col s i x ri~ont h s.
In t he ·· ou t
wor !{ t wen t y-six h ours a we e k at · 1. :,5 per h ou r.
MOSt al"' e e mµloyed
Lo s t Ag enci' t he y work eight h our s per d ay .
i n h os pita ls a nd s mal l busi ne ss es . Th e object of N. O. T . E . i s
to e ncourage enrollees to r eturn t o sch o ol, or t o pr e ;:i a re t 1·,em
to b ecome go od em ploye e s.

1,ir .

Reverend Benj a min 3 orr y s a id t '1e f o) lowi ng e vent s had bee 11
discussed for the 5 0th Ann i ver sary Ce l ebratio n of the Settle me nt
Hou se. A 11 S oul Sup µer 11 to be held en Nove mb er 18 , 1 96 7 a t t he
Settler.1ent. A b a nquet or co n voc a ticn to b e h el d joi n t l y \'/ i th
Plymouth Ch urch. Th is vrnu l d b e h el d S0i,1e ti me i n Dece mb e r.
President Schmied re a d a l etter f ro m t he Commu ni t y Ches t s t a ti rlf,
that a Bud g et He a ri ng wou l d be held Oc t ob er 9, 19 6 7, 2 : 00 p . m.
at t h e Se tt l e ment. At t h is t i me r ep.t e se n t a t iv es of t h e Ch e st
will to ur t h e Settle ment a n d dis cus s t h e nee ds. l ~ . Sc hm i e d
asked tha t s ome of the i3 oa r d Memb ers , e sp~ i n ll y t h e i;; i na. n ce
Com,; itt ee, be present at th is mee ti ng .

~w. Jef f said t h e r a te of pav s h ould l e a dded to t ~e motion s
that were ma de at t h e Augu st Board ivie et i ng regard ing h i s a nd
The :notions will r e a d as
follows:
1. Iilotion was ma de b y 1.ir . Joh.1 ~i c h enber g e r s ec ond e d b y
Mrs. J a me s Ros e nb l um tha t . .r. i lli am P. obin son•s
co n tr a ct be co nt i nue d for ·;he r ema i nder of t h e
year wit h o perati nG f unds . Hi s yea rl y sa l ar y is
~B,200. Motio n Carri e d •
ivtr. ' . illi am Robins on's sal a ri es .

.

2.

Mot i on was ma de by 1J.r . Jesse •:a r d ers, s econ d e d
by i,ir. Joe J o we rs that dr. :iorr i s Jeff 's co ntr a ct
be rene we d f or t he year , Se pt emb e r 1, 1 967 t hr ouGh
Septemb er 1, 196 8. T~1e ra t 3 of pa y i s to be
10, 5 00. ;.iotio n c ar r ied .

Mot i on ·,1as made b y i.L!'. Jesse · a r ders, S3Co n ded b :7 :·x s . :: liz a beth
~ lexander t h at t h e Settleme n t a ccept t h ~ Ch i ld Deve lopme nt
Pr o gr am a s presented by the ?e derat ion Jf Se t tle r. ient Eous es.
~1 ot 1on c a rried . T~e s a lar ies of t h e sta ~f wil l b e det ermine d
by t h e Se ttlement, but the b ookk e ep i ng 1111 be ·do ne b y t h e
central office of the Federation.

�Pag e Three
Board of Di r e ctors minutes
September 29, 1967
1-:io tion was ma de b y i,ir . J oh n 1::: i c h enber ger se c onde d b y dir . ·. il l iam
Bur mr.1e l l t h a t 1,irs . ::: a iz a b et h Hawt h orne b e h i re d as Tea c he r # 1 in
t h e Chi ld De ve lo pment ProGra m at tf-10 Settl e "1e n t. J'fo tio n c a rri e d .
d ot i on v,a s made b y Re v ere n d il l i a 111 Sc hu l tz , sec o:nde d o y i' ir . Jon a s
Ba k er t h at a let ter be s ent to-~ · Ray of t h e Boa r d of l ru s tees
1 50 for use of faciliti e s
of ? l ym o•_; t h Church offeri ng pa ymen t of
of Ci1ur c h b u ildi ng .
e11t
,:1
base
nd
a
e
ous
r:
ment
tle
t
Se
th
Plymou
of
u otio n c a r rie d.

1·:w. J eff s a id an Assista n t Dir e c t or of t h e Ch i ld .Je ve lopment

Progr a m of t h e F ederation of Set t l er.1e nt ~-i ou ses has been h ired .
An Executive Direct or a nd a Chi l d De v e lo pme nt Di r e c tor ha v e n ot
bee n s e c ured.
I'!lr. J e .:.,f ann ounced tha t d uring h i s va cation he wil l be t he
Acting Director of t h e Child De v cl o p1,1e n t Progra r.1 of t he F e dera tion of Settl e me n t Hou s e s. This wil l b e e f f e c tiv e fr om Oct ob e r
2, throug h Octob e r 13, 1967.
in cer s r,1i t h , Deput y Gi r e c tor
It was dec i ded t o i n vit e 1.tr. F: ot er t
t h e Oc t ober J os. r d mee ting
to
,
ission
Cor.1..on
i
Act
y
Communit
he
t
of
to tell ll ov1 t he Communit y .-\.ct io n :J or.1r,1i s s i on func t i on s .
Me e ting a d jour ne d,

riirs . I''r a n l{ 1.1ont g omer y ,

Jr .

Se c r etary
Present
Mr . : li.1er Sc hmied
l'v1r. J ess e 'i/ar ders

1vir s . Fr3.nk 1viontg omer y , J r.
Mr s . ::l iz a b et h Alexa nder
Re ver end i l l ia m Dan iels
Dr. Joh n ~ ichenber g er
Reve r e nd : i ll ia m Sc hu ltz
r.ir . .' i l li a m Br umme 11
,:,. l e e r Henr y , J r.
~1ir .
Dr. Ge orge · :i l son
dr . :i: ver et t Mart i n
,virs . Ja r,ie s Ros e nb lum
Rev er ., n d ,1.l l en Kallenba c h
1 ir . J ona s 2.dk er
Re ver e nd J en j a min Berry

Staf f
Mr. i,iorri s F . X . J e f f , Jr .
r.-i r. :Sugene Rob ins on
~rs . ~ m1 ly Ca r t s r
i.irs . :S l l e n 3 :1ndt
Mr. Dave Ea r r od

�..
S E T T L E M J: N T
P L Y N O U, T H
1626 West · Chestr.·:.t Street
Louisville, KentuckJ

H 0 USE~

Board Minutes tor the November 30, 1967 Meeting
The Board ot Direotcrs meeting was opened with prayer by
Reverend William Koshewa.
Uotion . was made by Reverend William Koshewat. seconded by
Reverend ':Villiam Schultz that the minutes 01· the previous meeting be accepted. Motion carried.
The financial report was reviewed by Mr. Morris Jeff.
It was noted that to date, only ~96.00 had been given b y Board
Mombors toward the payment of ;200 Which was the Settlement's
position to be p~id to the Federation of Settlement Houses for
the salary ot Mr. Ralph 11leister. Mr. 1·;leister wo.s hired for
ten days to make certain propos3ls and suggestions as to
programming and also how to obtain funds from federal and
·
social welfare agencies.
It was agreed at the De~ember 1966, meeting that th e Board
meni&gt;ers contribute the :)200.

Mr. Jeff was instructed to send a letter to those members who
have not contributed, reminding them of their obligation.

COMMITTEE REPORTS
Property
hadoeen
given by
for this

- Mr. Warders reported that a former first floor office
equipped as a kitchen at a cost of ~·'.;605. 29. i.vloney
the Federation for maintainence and utilities was used
project.

Pr osram - Mr. Jeff gave a brief report of the various progr a ms.

The Board of Education has gr a nted the Settlement the use of the
gym and multi-purpos e room of Russell Jr. High School two
afternoons a week.
The Child Development Progr a m now has ten children.
Financial - No Report.
Personne - Mr. Jeff said there is a great need for more office
pe~sonne • especially a bookkeeper. The possibility of a
volunteer was discussed.
Inte~~ertatig n - ' Reverend ' ·1111am Schultz ui,ged all to publicize
·.
oul Supper".
the
Mr. Jeff said a Christmas card, in lieu

ot a braahuras, would be

sent to all on the •ll1ng 11st.
.

'

�.,.
Page Two
Board Minutes

November 30, 1967 Meeting

It was su gge s ted that
es at the ti me their

annual budget s were made up.Jeff had a sample of a very attrac tive brochu re that he
hopes to use when funds are availa ble to have it pr i nted.

:m-.

Nominat1n9 - Mr. Jeff aaid the nomina ting commit tee will meet
I&gt;eoember • Mrs. Elizab eth Alexan der is Chair man.
s
fede\S tion - Mr. Jesse Warders reporte d that Mr. Cha r lesor.Collin
He
Direct
t·ion
Federa
of A any, New York h.ad been hired as
will assume his duties January 1,

1968.

to be held
i on t o be
t
a
Convoc
the
attend
to
all
December 1. He also urged
6.
ber
Decem
on
held at Plrmou tb Chw-ch
ivlr. Jeff r e ported on the plans tor tho " Soul Su pper"

Motion was Mde by Mr. Jess e Warders , seconde d by Mr. Walter
Henry that the next Board meet i ng be held Decemb er 21, a t 7:00 p.m.

Motion carrie d.
A

letter of resign ation from ~Ir •• Julius Price was read .

:r,ir.

J eff was instruc ted to s ond a lett er to ,•:"ir. t ric e ac ce pti ng -;

his resign ation with regret s.

Presid ent Schmie d re a d a le t t er fro~ the Commun i t y Che st s t at i ng
that the Settlem ent will r eceive 'J14,ooo for the year 1968.
i.r. Jeff said he w1ll attend the Nation al Healt h and ii el fa re
W
Commi ssion of the United Church of Ctu-iat. to b e held in Cle veland
January 15..,18. At this time, we will conduc t a wor ks hop on
11
The Church Relate d to Social Chan g,s",

Meeting ·a djourne d,
Mrs. Frank Montgom ery. Secret ary

.Mr. ~ lmer J. Schmie d, Presid ent
Presen t

Mr. Elmer Schmie d

i/J.r. Jesse Warders
Mrs. Ft-ank Montcom ery
Mrs. A. Frankl in vlhi te

Revere nd !1ll1aa letw.lta
Revere n• Hil.l1al l leahew a
Mr. Tal ter Herry, Jr.
Mrs. J&amp;1M1 Rosenb lua

Revere nd Allen ltallmb ach

Mr. Morr1s P.

x.

Jeff, Jr.

�.I

(

P L Y M O U T H

SETTL E .L( T.;; N T

H OU S E

162 6 West Chestnu ~ Str ee t
Louis vi 1. l e , Ke ntuck y
Board Minutes
December 21, 1967
The Board of Directors met at 6:30 P. M. for a delicious
Christmas dinner. the invoc a tion was given by Reverend
William Koshe wa. Mr. Jeff introduced the eig ht staff
me mber s wh o were present.
Pr e sident Schmied called the business me e ting to order.
The minutes of the previous meeting were briefly reviewed.
Motion was made by Mrs. Alexander, seconded b y Dr. Wilson
·
that the y be accepted. Motion carried.
Mr. Morris Jeff reported that the Soul Supper was a real

success as a community project. There wa s no final report,
but betw~::e n ·;,2 0 0 and J OO profit was realized.
The Convocation held at Plymouth Congre gationa l Church wa s
ver y i nspiring . The reception follo wing was served by the
Senior Ci tizens of Pl ymouth Settlement House.
COiVL IITTEE REPORTS
Pragt;:i-~ - Mr. Morris Jeff reported that a basketball game
ee n played between the youth and the staf f . Proceeds
na
of •';;6_~ was to go toward t he purchase of a T.V. for 1rf illiam
Gerton, a neig hborh ood boy, who is hos pit a lized as a result
of a f ire.
Interpretation - Rever e nd William Schultz reported that
Christmas cards were sent to all on the Plymouth ma i ling
list.
Prope.l:'ty - No Report.
Personnel - No Report.
Finance - The November financial report was received and accepted.
Nominating - Mrs. Elizabeth AJe xander, Chairman, presented
the slate:
Class of 1968
Sister Ann Benedict - Communi ty
Reverend ·dilliam Knack - United Church of Christ
·H·(Lynnhurst Church) - United Church of Christ
Class of 1970
Reverend Louis Huber - Homeland Ministry
Reverend William Daniels - Indiana-Kentucky Conference

�Page Two
Board Minutes
December 21, 1968
(

Nominating Committee Report (conttd.} - Mrs. Alexander, Chairman
Class of 1970
~~. George Trice - Community
;,·
Mr. Mansir Tydings - Community
Attorney Neville Tucker - Community
Mrs. Geo~g1a Eugene - Community
Mrs. Rose Banks - United Church of Christ
Mr. Edmund Bolan - Plymouth Congregational Church UCC
~i-(st. James Church) - United Church of Christ
~i-(st. Matthews Church) - Kentucky Association UCC
Asterisk(*) indicates to be names.
Motion was made by Mrs. Alexander, seconded b y 11/J r. Jesse
arders that the slate be accepted. Motion contained a
statement that if the three churches, namely, st. James,
St. Matthe ws, and Lynnhurst, present a nominee they will
be included in the slate. Motion carried.

11 1

Mrs. Alexander announced the nominees for election for the
year 1968. The y are as follows:
President ••••••••••••••.• ~w. Jesse Warders
Vice-President ••••••••••• Reverend William Koshewa
Treasurer ••••••••••••••• • Nl.l'.'. Jonas Baker
Secretary •••••••••••••••• Reverend Allen Kallenbach
Assistant Secretary •••••• Mrs. Rose Banks
President Schmied thanked both the Board Members and the Staff
for their cooperation during the past ye ar.

Motion was made by Mr. Everett Martin, seconded by Reverend
William Daniels that the Board go on record as expressing
their g1.•ati tude to Mr. Schmied for his effort and excellan t
leadership. Expressions of gratitude were given to all outg oing Board Members. Motion carried.
The meeting closed with iYir. Jeff showing slides of the
Settlement House activities.
Respectfully submitted,
Mrs. Fr ank Montgomery, Jr.
Secretary
PR ESENT
Mr. Elmer Schmied
Mr. Jesse Vi ar ders
Mrs. Fr ank Montgomery, Jr.
Mrs. Blizabeth AJe xander
Re verend William Daniels
Rever end \'/illiam Schultz
Rever e nd William Koshewa
Mr. ;;alter Henr y, Jr.

Dr. George Wilson
Mr. Everett Martin
Reverend Allen Kallenbach
STAFF
Mrs. Emma lee Carter
Mrs. Willie Sandel"son
Mrs. Ellen Bandt
Mr. Bill Robinson

Mr. Morris Jeff
Mrs. Mary White
Mr. Dave Harrod
Mrs. Mae Mc Elroy
Miss Tina VanHise

�NOMI NAT nm COMJU'; 'L .&lt; '

1.
2.

3.

To secure ten board Me~bers for the class of 71 .
To evaluate the l 3st of t he class of 68 .
To secure a resident, advertisement special:~t, and
persons wit h a money h ase for t ~e co ~aun it y llots .

To complete Personne l Codes .
To eva luate present s :af f .
To de ve l op j ob descr lpti on s fo r each position.
FHJftJ CE

1.

2.

3.

1' 0 pr op ose an d i · :plement a plan of sec urin g ,/13 , 0 00 in
gifts to :::uarro tee our ' ,1 71 , 000 pr o jecte d budset .
To stud: and be fu l l y acquaint e d with the ne w uniform
accountin 3 s y ste m.
To de velop a pl a n t c a pproach privat e s our ces of f unds,
foundations , etc •••

1

PROGR AM

1.
2.

3.

4.

'l'o know present pro:-:rams .
To r e view ca mp propo~cl .
s:.·o know the needs of a rea .
'.l' o propose proc;r - ms 1 o Fi nan ce Co mmi t tee for fundj nG
throu [;h foundations.

PROPERTY

1.
2.

J.
L~ .

To es tablis h ne e d for ne w bui ldin s .
'l7 o reco r,mend present re no v c1ti on needs .
'J.'o se cure s i ·-:n f or fr on t of buil c i ,1g .
'1 0 as s ess a dvisabi l Hy of puttin ~ in ai r c onditionin g
in Child iJe velop :ne nt Ce nt er .
1

PUBLI C RELA'l' I O&gt;:TS
1. To pl a n s ystemat i c r ppr oac h of int e rpretat i on in United
Church of Christ ch ur ches.
2 . To de ve l op a co ~prel ens i ve bro chure to be dis tributed
Au _:ust .
3. 'Io dc ve lop a n auxil:.a r~r.
4. To pl an f or slide arid movi e pres e ntat ion.
5. To de ve l op a plan wt ereb7. e a c h board me mbe r becomes a
for111al " committee oJ one ' t o deliver Pl~·mouth Story
to comnuni ty organi,ations , etc •••
j

•

�(

January 25, 1968 - Minutes of the Board
The meeting was opened with prayer by the Rev. Craig Reed at 7,22.
Mr. Morris Jeff, Executive Direotor, then introduced the new board members.
The minutes of the December meeting were submitted. Motion by Rev.
Craig Reed, seconded by Dr. Wilson that they be accepted with the addition
of the names of Mr. M. Gilbert and Mrs. Earl Bullard to the class of 1970
and the name of Mr. Carl Christian to the Class of 1968. Motion carried.
The President, Mr. Elmer Schmied, presented the report of the nominating committee:
Secretary - Rev. Allen Kallenbach
President - Mr. Jesse Warders
Secretary - Mrs. Rose Banks
Ass't.
Vice-President - Rev. Wm. Koshewa
Treasurer - Mr. Jonas Baker
Motion by Rev. Craig that the report be accepted. Seconded by Dr. G. Wilson.
Nominations from the floor were called for. Mr. Walter Henry moved that
nominations be closed and that a unanimous ballot be cast for the nominees.
The motion seconded by Mr. w. C. Brummell, carried.
The retiring President turned the meeting over to Mr. Jess Warders. Mr.
Warders reported that Committee Appointments would be mailed to Board Members.
Said appointments shall be made a part of the February minutes.
Mr. Jeff presented the financial report for December, 1967. Motion by
Rev. Wm. Koshewa and seconded by Mrs. Beverly Rosenblum that the report be
accepted. Motion carried.
Mr. Jeff presented a brief sketch of the program of the Settlement.
Much emphasis was placed on the need for additional building facilities in
which to house the ambitious program we are conducting.
Mr. Jeff brought up the matter of signing checks; "The secretary is
authorized to sign a resolution to the bank indicating that the following
persons are authorized to sign checks on behalf of the Settlement House:
The Treasurer, Mr. Jonas Baker; the President, Mr. Jesse Warders; and the
Executive Direotor, Mr. Morris Jeff; two of three signatures required on
each check." Motion by Dr. Wilson, seconded by Mr. E. Bolan. Motion carried.
Mr. Elmer Schmied read a statement in which he reviewed some of the
highlights of his six years service to the Board:
1. The acquiring of support from various persons and establishments in
the Community.
2. Tremendous increase of support from the Community Chest.
3. Acquirement of a bus to be used by the Settlement House.
4. Support derived from the Indiana-Kentucky Conference and the Ohio
Conference.
5. The employment of Mr. James Schmidt in 1963 and Mr. Morris Jeff in 1966
as Executive Directors.
6. Extensive building renovations and remodeling.

�I

(

In retum for his most gracious and commendable remarks, Mr. Sohmied
received a round of applause. Mr. Warders then presented Mr. Schmied with
a placque recognizing his dedicated service.
A motion to adjoumwas made by Mr. Walter Henry and seconded by Mrs.
Rose Banks. Motion carried at 9:03.
Respectfully submitted.
Allen L. Kallenbach,
Secretary
Those Present:
Allen L. Kallenbach
G.D. Wilson

Wm. H. Daniele
J. M. Tydings

M. Gilbert
Martha Jacobi

Beverly Rosenblum
J. P. Warders

E. H. Bolan
W. C. Brummell
William Koshewa

Rose M. Banks
Georgia R. Eugene

Carl Christian

Craig A. Reed
E. J. Schmied
Walter Henry, Jr.

�MINUTES OF MEETING FEB. 22, 1968
e was calle d to ord er
The boar d meet ing of the Plymouth Settl emen t Hous
by Mr. Ward ers.
Reve rend Berr y opened the meet ing with pray er.
read by Mr. Warde rs, in t he
The minu tes of the meet i ng Jan. 25, 1968 were
read .
abse nce of the secre t ary and were acce pted as
vario us. comm ittee s, the goa l s
the
of
Mr. Warde rs cal led to the atten tion
ittee member. He sugg este d
that had been liste d and distr ibut ed to each comm
March boar d meet ing. The f oltha t committ ees meet , indi vidu ally, prio r to the the place ment of a staf f
lowin g comm ittee appo in t ments were appro ved, withMr. Ever ett Mart in, Cha irma n,
perso n as reso urce on each comm ittee: FINANCE,
rney Nev ille Tuck er, Mr. J ona s
Mr. Walte r Henry, Jr., Mr. Josep h Bowers, Atto
Rose Banks, Cha irma n, Mrs.
Bake r, and Mr. Morr is Jeff . INTERPRETA TION, Mrs.
bi, Mrs. Evel yn Kais er, and
Earl Bull ard, Mrs. Elle n Band t, Miss Marth a Jaco
Swee t, Chairman, Rev. Willia m
Rev. Benjamin Berr y. NOMINATING, Mi ss Marl een
Morr is Jeff . PROPERTY, Mr.
Knack, Rev. Crai g Reed, Mrs. Rose Ba~k a, and Mr. Loui s Huber, Mr. Edmund BoDr.
Geor~e Tric e, Chairman, Mr. Willi am Brum mell,Morri s Jeff . PE!\.~ et:1;~ , Rev . Wm.
Mr.
and
III,
land , Mr. Mars hall K. Gilb ert,
is Jeff , Rev. Wm. Danie ls,
Koshewa, Chairman, Sist er Ann Benedi ct, Mr. Morr PROGRAM , Dr. George Wil son,
.
Mrs. Loui se Reyn olds, and Mrs. Beve rl y Rosenblum Mrs. Geor gia fuge ne, Lynn hur s t
nan,
hain
Co-C
ngs,
Co-Chairman, Mr. J. Man sir Tydi
, Dean Kenneth Kind elspe rger, Mr.
Unit ed Church of Chri st, Rev. All en K::i.llen bach
Will iam Robi nso, and Mr. Carl Christ-Lan
Dire ctor of Louis vi lle
The gues t spea ker, Mr. Rich ard Colli ns, Exec utive intro duce d.
ers was
Fede ratio n of Settl emen t and Neighbo chood Cent
The boar d cons ists of t wo ren.
ratio
Fede
the
Mr. Coll ins firs t discu ssed
or neigh borh ood hous es, plus ten
pres enta tives from each of the five 3ettl emen t
utive Committee is made up of th e
members from the community at large . The Exec
resu lt of a rece nt Exec utive ComDire ctors from each of the five hous es . As a
asis we r e deter mine d as f ollo wsz
mitt ee meet ing seve n area s requ irinB spec ial emph Hous ing Reha bilit at i on,
3.
1. Snacks for Settl eme nts, 2. Summ er Fest ival,
quen cy Prev ention Pro j ect s
Delin
6.
ens,
Citiz
4. Fres h Air Program, 5. Seni or
was discu ssed by Mr. Col l ins and
(for pre- teen ) and 7. Offi ce Spac e . Each area
tent ativ e plan e outl ined .
inist ered by CAC f or a
Mr. Coll ins announced a $250 ,000 gran t to be adm
ten targ et area s:
Chil d Development cent er in each of the follo wing
Cent er, St. Pat' s ,
Sylv ania , Newburg, Plymouth,Wesl ey, Pres byte rian
.
Cali forn ia, Manly, Park Duva lle, and Park Hill deve lop a sort of metr opol i tan
to
s
hope
ins
Coll
Through the Fede ratio n Mr.
s ions an ecumeni cal comm ittee
netw ork of guid ance and dire ction . He also envi
Loui svill e work ing wi th the
ma da up of head s of chu r ches from me trop olita n
his exce llent and enlig hten ing
Fede ratio n. Mr. Warders thank ed Mr. Coll ins for
talk .
from the Community Ches t
Our pres iden t read a lette r da t ed feb. 6, 1968
repr esen t Plymouth at the annu al
requ estin g that two dele gate s be appo inted to
ngs agre ed to atten d the meet ing
meet ing March 5, 1968 . Mr. Mart in and Mr. Tydi
as dele gate s.
acco untin g syste m was beA Fina ncia l Repo rt could not be made as the old
s were in the proc ess of bein g
ing changed to a new unifo rm syste m and the book
. The old acco untin g syste m retran sferr ed. All new forms have been rece ived le the eigh t programs plus the
quire d one secr etary and one book keep er to hand secr etary and a part time
book keep ing. Under the new syste m one full time announced an oper ating balan ce
book keep er will hand le the work -load . Mr. Jeff
tota lled $5,1 07.5 4
as of Jan. 31, of $171 .81. The gifts acco unt

�Feb. 22, 1968 Minutes contined:
Mr. Jeff discussed the conference in Washington, D, C. of the National
Federation of Settlements which begins March 23, and lasts for two days. The
cost for the two days totaled $50.00. Mr. Jeff suggested that board members
be included in the conferences rather than just staff members. Mr. Tydings
made a motion, seconded by Mr. Baker, to send a delegate from the board to the
National Federation Conference. The motion was carried.
· Mr. Jeff also discussed camping. In the past Plymouth has been involved
in two types; resident and day camping. The resident camping involved 25 youth
for 7 to 10 days at a cost of $600.00 for busing them to Mansfield, Ohio. It
was also necessary to send staff members to the camp. The day camp lasted for
4 weeks and involved 150 youth.
There are alternative plans being considered this year. Wesley House has
a camp and time could be purchased for Plymouth. If this is done it is hoped
that the Kentuckiana Conference will participate by sending approximately 50%
of the campers and Plymouth the other 50%,
The Day Camp could be expanded to serve 200 youth by li~itin£ each t wo
week period to 100 daily campers.
It was also discovered that 15 youth could be sent by Greyhound Bus to
Mansfield, Ohio for a cost of $10.00 each.
Mr. Tydings mentioned to Mr. Collins that "Youth Speaks" has a "Youth
Serves in Summer Time" Program that he might want to involve in t he Loui sville
Federation. ·
There being no further business the meeting adjourned for individual committee meetings.
Respectfully submitted,
Evelyn Kaiser,
Secretary pro tern.

�,,

March 28, 1968 - Mfoutes of the Board
Plymouth Se t· .lP;ne nt Hou Be
Rev. Alle n Kalle nbac h.
I. The meet ing open ed at 7: 20 wi 1.h pray er by
avai lable and will be
II. The minu tes of the prev i ous m&lt;·et ing were not
acted upon at the Apri l meet i1g.
III.

COMMITTiE R:Si"C&gt;RTS
A. Fina ncia l Committee
uary were pre1.-2 . The Fina ncia l Re pcrts for Janu ary and Febr by Mr. Brummell
sente d. Motion bJ Mr. Henry and secon ded
that they be acce 1ted as read . Moti on carr ied.
ncia l ComA char t of new acco unts was pres ente d. The Fina , but is
3.
unts
mitt ee will be attem pting to reali gn our acco
syste m among
awai ting the adop tion of a unifo rm acco untin g
essed conexpr
the Fede ratio n of 3ettl eme nts. Mr. Tydi ngs
as this
uch
inasm
cern abou t chan gin 5 our acco untin g syste m,
of the
part
the
would demand more ~dm inist rativ e deta il on
Settl emen t Sta ff.

4.

B.

Program Committee
recommending:
1. Co-Chairman, Dr. ',Jils on subm itted a repo rt
y the Program
stud
to
d
Boar
a. that we have a semj nar for the
of the Settl emen t.
g cond ucted in
b. that we make a stu c.y of all the programs bein ld be done in
shou
This
cies.
the community by ve.rio us agen
for the
an effo rt to proje ct an over all goal or purp ose
Settl emen t.
ge a 3-ho ur
The Board aske d the Program Committee to arran
.
meet ing with the s t aff at the next meet ing.
that
mell
Brum
Motion made by Dr. Wils on, secon ded by Mr.
(30)
l
Apri
of
day
the next meet ing be chan ged to the 5th Tues
ing
meet
be
,all
h
beca use of the Urban Cris is Conf erenc e whic
on our regu lar meet ing date . Moti on carr ied.
2.

Q

e a member
The Fede ratio n of 3ettl emen ts - Shou ld it becom
d requ ire
woul
t
Ches
of the Community C~es t? To go into the
t.
Ches
the
by
a grea t deal of cons erva tive cont rol
we apMoti on by Mr. Bake r, secon ded by Mr. Tydi ngs that
Sett leof
n
ratio
Fede
prov e the prop osal recommended by the
ment s. In essen ce it is as follo ws:
Fede ratio n
-Mr. Rich ard Coll tns, Exec utive Dire ctor of theof all five
ort
supp
l
tota
will go to the Chc 3t and ask for
settl eme nts.
agen cy, then
-When the Ches t's stud y comm ittee visit ~ each The Ches t
am.
progr
own
its
each settl eme nt wi ll pres ent
will then fund eac1 Settl emen t.
not belo ng
-Und er this arran 5emen t, the Fede ratio n would
to the Ches t.
•--Mo tion Carr ied.

er progr ams
Summer Program - Mr. Jeff repo r ted on past summ
am.
and then outli ned this coming summer's progr Juni or High s.
a. A camp of our own at Corydon, India na for
h from the Loui sAn attem pt is bein g ma.de to soli cit yout
l vent ure.
enica
v~lle area to part icip ate in this ecum

�b.

c.

Summer Program by the Loui sville Federatio n of Settlemen ts
a. An arts festival
b. A rehabilit ation Program whereby homes rdll be refurbish ed with
the labor of students under the guidance of union foTemen.
c. Camping period whereby youth .._rill spend a week at Ft. Knox (in
accordanc e to suggestio n of Vice-Pres ident Humphrey. )
--Mr. Tydings expressed a de s ire to go on record as oppos ed to
this experienc e.
d. "Snacks-f or-Settlem ents" - A city-wide sales of snacks to support
the Federa tion's Program.

3.

C.

15 young people will be att endin? the resident camp a t Temple
Hills, Ohi o . Greyhound Bus Line has offered us a discoun t r a te
for this oc cas ion. The camp wi ll be h•.'ld in conjuncti on wi :h the ·
Ohio Conferenc e.
A Communtiy Service t eam will be coming for 6 weeks to conduct
the Day Camp Program.

Interpret ation Committee
1. Chainnan Banks was absen t bu t a mimeograp hed re po rt wq s ~u bmi t t ed
for considera ti on at the next meeting. It speaks mos t s peci f i cal ly
to a proposed establishm ent of a Plymouth Auxiliary .
One item of the report needed immediate action: Motion by Rev.Knack
a.nd seconded by Mr. Henry that we authorize the expenditu re of $7. 00
to permit t wo youth to attend the Youth Apprecia ti on Week Program
which will be held in April. Motion carried.
2.

Mr. Jeff suggested tha t we purchase an addres sograph machine.

3. The brochure seeking financial support for the summer pr ogram has
been received and v•ill be distribut ed shortly.

0

D.

Nominatin g Committee (No Report)

E.

Personnel Committee (No Report)

F.

Property Committee
1. Chairman Trice was absent.
2. A typewrite r was stolen last week. The door t hrough which ent r ance
was gained is in the pro cess of being repaired.
3. Rental of property located at 1709 w. Chestnut - Mr. Je f f i nformed
the Board that the house is vacant and can be rented for $65 per
month. This could be used for Senior Citizen I s Pr og.cams and for
housing the Community Service Team this summer.
Motion by Mr. Henry, seconded by Mr. Baker that we authorize the
rental of the property for six months; providing the insurance costs
will not be prohibiti ve. Motion carried.
4. New Settlemen t House - Mr. Jeff spoke:
a. of the possibili ty of building a new building in conjuncti on
with the Plymouth Congregat ion.
b. of a possible joint adventure with the School Board in the Village
West Area. The Settlemen t under such a plan would do the Social
Service Program for the School. There is a possibili ty that
either the governmen t or the Ford Foundatio n would be willing to
help underwrit e such a program which would be unique in the
United States.
--Mr. Warders turned the matter over to the Property Committee
working in connectio n with the Program C'ommi ttee.

�5.
IV.

Concern about renovatin g the 2nd Floor of the Building - Ma tter
given to the Property Commi +; t ee for !'urther considera tion .

Executive 's Report
1. i;,h ile in Chicago attending the Heal th and Welfare Council Meeting,
Mr. Jeff was elected Vice-Pres ident of the Executive Committee.
2. It was reported that the "Plymouth Profiles" is being mimeographed
for the Settlemen t at t he cost of $21 per issue.
3. Mr. Jeff reported that he had met with the Principal s of several of
the Area Schools discussin g the Community Program.
4. An Urban Crisis Conferenc e will be held in 1i/ashingto n , D. C. from
April 25-27. It is hoped that two staff members, a youth, and an
adult from the community and one board member will be attending .
Motion by Mr. Boland, seconded by Mr. Tydings to authorize the expenditure of $250 to permit five persons to attend the Conferenc e .
Motion carried.
Mr. Tydings said that he would personall y pay the way for an additional you th.
be
5. Motion by Mr. Tydings and seconded - That Mr. Elmer J. Schmied
1

recommended for a Certifica te and an award from the UCC s Council
for Heal th and v!elfare, for his meritorio us service. Motion carried.

6.

RARE'S "Before and After Care" Program - We now have 30 children
involved in the program.

Motion by Mr. Brummell at 10:47 that we adjourn.

Seconded.

Respectfu ll y Submitted ,
Allen L. Kallenbac h,
Secretary
THOSE PRESENT:
Morrie Jeff
Jeeee Warders
A. L. Kallenbac h
Jonas Baker
Everett L. Martin
Carl A. Christian
v·'alter Henry, Jr.
William E. Knack
Y✓illiam C. Brummell
G.D. Wilson
Sister Ann Benedict
Georgia R. Eugene
Beverly w. Rosenblum
Mansir Tydings
I:.dmund Boland

}1otion carried.

�PLYMOUTH SETTL:i:1.IBNT HOUSE
MEETING of t he BOARD
April 30, 1968
--The meeting was called to order by Mr. War ders at 7:20.
--The minutes of the February and March mee 1ings were approved as oresent ed .
--Mr. Jeff presente d the revised budget for 1?68 and the revised s a1.ari es and
wages of the staff members. This was app1·0Yed as presente d.
PROGRAM
Mr. Jeff introd.uo ed Mr. Carl Travis, Chai :inan, and several membe•s of the
Russell Area Residen ts Exempli fied (RARE). As a panel they introduc eL s ome of
their concerns and some of the needs of the ar~~.
1. Plymouth should make a better effo rt o f .. n fo rming resi dents of 119
programs which are availab le.
2. Expanded program of recreati on
3. Job Training Op~rtu nities
4. Shopping center in the Russell Area
5. Substand ard housin.: needs to be rectifie d
6. Persons with outstand ing talents should cot e into the a rea and vol~ t eer
cultura l opportu nities.
7. More parks and direc t ed activiti es
e. School system should be strength ened
9. Counsel in~ to families
The staff of Plymouth Settlem ent House then pr~s ented t he progr ams whichthe
Settlem ent is offering . Those speaking were: Mr. '7illiam Robi ns on, ivtls s i:Jrun&amp;ee
Carter, Mrs. Elizabe th Hawthor ne, Mrs. Walter Bandt 1 Mr. Lup;ene Robins on, and 1•.
Dave Harrod.
--Mr. Jeff mentione d that t he Federati on of Settleme .1ts suppo ~ ts in pr inc i pl e, t 1
Poor People's March on Pashing ton. Motion by Mrs. Rteenblum and seconded by Mr.
Henry that Plymouth Settlem ent Hou se support in principl e the Ma.1.'ch and that the
Executiv e Committee be empowered to ou tline our formal part i cipation . Mot ion
carried.
are t he datGs o f : he meeting of 1he Nat i onal Fede r ati on of
Settlem ents in Houston . Mr. Jeff exp1'es s ed hope that 1t l eas t one board member
could attend along with one of the sta ff members.

--Mey 2,, 24, and 25

--A motion to adjourn carried at 10108.

Res pee tfully submitte d,
Allen L. Kall~nba ch,
Secretar y
Present:

Mr. Morris Jeff
Mr. Jesse Warders
Mr. A.L. Kallenba ch
Beverly Rnsenblum
Jonas M. Baker

Mildred G. Bullard
Everlyn C. Kai s er
Carl Christia n

Walter Henry
M. K. Gilbert
Neville Tucker
G. D. Wilson
J. Mansir Tydings
Edmund Boland

�(
EXECUTIVE MEErING
The Executive officers of the Plymouth Settlement House Board of
Directors met on Monday evening May 13th at 5:00. Present were Mr. Morris
Jeff, Mr. Jesse Warders, Rev. William Koshewa, Mr. Jonas Baker, and Rev.
Allen L. Kallenbach.
1.

Mr. Jeff mentioned that the Community Chest has requested a preliminary budget by the 15th of May and a final budget by the 15th
of June. He had asked the present staff to review their programs
and to project possible programming for the next year. On this
basis, it was felt that in order to give present staff members a
2-3% increase in salary and to hir·e additional staff, we should request from the Community Chest, $72,000 for 1969. This represents
a '.li 3O,OOO increase over what we will rec• ive in 1968.

2.

There was discussion re '7,ardi ng the possibility of raising additional
funds for the Settlement through some type of Membership System.

3. In discussing the resignation of Mr. William Robinson who has been
serving as Director of Indivi dual Services, Mr . Jeff asked that we
consider hiring a person to work in the area of Programming. This
would free the Executive Director of pres sures in this area, enabling him to devote mor e adequate time to administration.

4.

The Officers acted favorable upon a request by the Federation of
Settlements which was to hire a person to serve as liaison man
during ten weeks this summer. Such a person who might well be
able to serve as a stabilizing force in the community, would be
salaried through an emergency request from the Community Chest.
The request will be made of the Chest as s oon as approval is obtained from all Settlements.
Respectfully submitted,
Allen L. Kallenbach,
Secretary.

�PLYMOUTH SE'ITLEMENT HOUSE
Meeti nr~ of the Board
May

I.

II .
III .

IV.

ram which was in prog ress , t he
A.ft er a tour of the adul t educa tion prog
Wil liam Koshewa.
Meeti ng open ed at 7:28 with pray er by Rev.
oved a s pres ente d.
The min utes of the laat mee ting were appr
g fina nci al stat emen t s . Our
Mr. Jeff repo rted diff icul ty i n proc urin no long er able to cont inue in
pres ent bookkeep er indi cate s that she is d as soon as we find a rethis cap acit y and has aske d to be reli eve
plac emen t.
C01'lMITTEE REPORTS
g disc rimi na t ory t es t s which
A. Program - Dr. Wils on s poke rega rdin some inst anc e s , t he tes ts
are bein g give n by t rade unio ns . In
ing f or s ev eral year s .
cannot be pass ed by men who have been work unio n members hi p. No
As a resu lt, Negroes ar e be ing barr ed from
acti on.
bers have su bmitte d r esig naB. Pers onn el - The foll o v•ing staf f memgoin g to Pr esby teri an Set tletions a 1. Mr. Wil li am Robin$on is
be comi ng Ass i stan t t o
ment House. 2. Mr. Eugene Robi nson is
ion . 3. 1'/lr . Dave Harr od
the Exe cuti ve of the Human Righ ts Commissk.
is goin~ to the Ken t Scho ol of Soc ial Wor
t hese resi gnat ions v~ t h
- Mot ion by Rev . Koshewa that we acce pt
r egre t . Motio n carr ied .
C.

D.
E.

F.

V.

'°

23 , 1968

ive it is t hat we have
Pro pert y - Mr. Jeff men tion ed how imp erat the amb itiou s prog ram
on
add itio nal buil ding fac iliti es to carr y and Mrs . K~is er t o auger
Load
Mr.
d
aske
ers
we have . Mr . Ward
ment the pr ope rty com mitt ee .
Nom inati on - Mrs . Sweet was abse nt .
t the Committe e re co.·:menda Inte rpre tati on - Mrs . Banks s poke abou . She moved the adop tion
tions '· hich were pres ent ed 2 months ago
. I.loti on car ried .
of the repo rt . Seconded by Wm. Koshewa the org aniz ation of t he
--Mr . Gilb ert moved t hat we proc eed ,;i thCarr i ed .
Aux ili ar y . Second by Bill Dani els .
give n by Mr. War ders .
Fed erat ion - Rep ort and clar ific atio ns acti on of the Exec utiv e
--Mr. Tyd ings moved t hat we rati fy the
ker Prog r am as pr opos ed
Committee with r egar d to the Deta ched Wor . Car ried (See }4 in
els
i
by the Fed erat ion. Seco nd by Bill Dan
ting held on May 13th . )
the repo rt of the Exe cuti ve Committ ee Mee

EXECUTIVE' S REPORT was hos pita li zed due to a
A. Tina VanHise , our Vis ta Volu ntee r,
bei ng made for her to
s trok e and bra. in tumo r. Arrangements are
r etur n to her fam ily in Was hing ton.
rs and our reg rets .
--Mr. Tyd ings moved that we send fl owe
Second by Mr s . Bul l ar d. Car ried .

�B.

Discussion regarding the non-involvement of the Community Chest
i n the Poor People's March followed .

c.

Mr. Jeff mentioned t hat a request had come from Hev. George
Beury asking the Settlement to consi der extending some programming into Wes t Loui sville Church at 41st and Herman . A
formal letter will be f orthcoming . This will be a cted u pon
at a later meeting.

D.

Concern was expresse r that the United Churches of our area have
to date provided no Junior Hi gh Youth to participa te in the camp
which is to be held at Corydon, Indiana.

- - A motion to adjourn cru:-ried at 9s50-He s pect fully submitted,
All en L. Kal1 enbach ,
Secretary.
Present were:
Morris Jeff
J . P. Warders
A. L. Kallenbach
Bill Koshewa
Bill Knack
G. D. Wilson
hansir Tydings
Martha Jacobi
Evelyn Kai ser
Bill Loader
Mildred Bullard
M. K. Gilbert
Wm . H. Daniels
Ro se Banke

�PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE
EXECUTIVE BOARD MCBTHTG
June 27, 1968

(
I.
II.
III.

IV.

Meeting opened at 7:21 with prayer by Rev. Allen L. Kallenbach.
The minutes were approved as presented.
The Financial reports were approved as presented by Mr. Jeff. There
was some discussion regarding the type of report which would adequately
inform the Board of the financial picture. Mr. Jeff reported the
frustration connected with the preparation of such a program.
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S REPORT--

A.

Re port on Camp Templed Hills - 15 children and 2 staff members
attended.

B.

Community Service Team - 19 girls and 4 boys and 4 counselors
have been given housing accommodations for the six weeks they
will be here. They will work in our Day Camp Program.
The Team is also doing survey work in the Community; discovering the number of vacant houses.
-Mrs. Rosenblum questioned the extent of the survey.
Resident Camp at Merry Ledger - 25 children from Plymouth. None
from the suburbs.

c.

V.

D.

Detached Worker Program - The Chest has agreed to fund this to
the amount of $2500 for each Settlement participating - ('•Vesley
House, Plymouth, Presbyterian, and Market Street). The program
will begin July 1st. It will feature involvement each night in
the various Communities. The Chest and the news media have been
asked not to advertise this program, lest the program be jeopardized.

E.

Mr. Jeff submitted the request which has been sent to the Chest
along with a letter by President Warders to Mr. James Pence,
President of the Community Chest. The actual amount being requested is $68,60n.. (24,600 above our present allocation).

**Motion to approve request was made by Mr. Gilbert, 2nd by Sister
Ann Benedict. Carried. Much of the increase will be used for
the salaries of a Community Organizer, a secretary, and four parttime program workers.
COMMITrEE REPORTS:

A. Program - Dr. T!i!ilson mentioned that a Workshop will be set up for
the Board. This will enable the members to study the community and
all programs within the community.
B. Mr. Richard Sammons has been hired to work in the NOTE program, replacing Eugene Robinson. Robert Bell has been hired to help in the
program.
c. Property - Informal discussion regarding new facilities.
D. Nomination - No report.
E. Interpretation - Hope to start Auxiliary.
F. Federation - They are debating whether or not to continue the Child
Development Program. There is tension between C.A.C. and the Program.
--Motion to adjourn at 9:20.
Respectfully submitted,
Allen L. Kallenbach,
Secretary.
(over)

�Present - June 27, 1968:
Morris Jeff
Jesse Warders
Allen L. Kallenbach
G.D. Wilson
M. K. Gilbert
Bill Loader
Carl Christian
Mildred Bullard
Georgia Eugene
Sister Ann Benedict
Beverly Rosenblum
Edmund Bolan

�(

PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE BOARD WORKSHOP
and business meeting
Saturday, July 26, 1968
Several members of the Board gathered from 9:00 to 12:00 to meet with
Mr. Richard Collins, Executive of the Federation of the Settlements, who
led the group in a self-study of its role as a Board of Directors.
Following lunch, Mr. Jeff presented a demographic scheme of the Russell
Area in which he mentioned that the rates for crime, juvenile delinquency,
prostitution, illegitimacy, and unemployment were higher than in any other
area of Louisville. Detached workers, Mr. Rip Smith and Mr. Travis Britt
then told of some of the work which they are attempting to do.
The business meeting was called to order at 4:30 following the workshop.
**Motion that we approve the minutes of the last meeting. Carried.
**Mot ion that the financial reports for April, May, and June, be accepted
as presented. Carried.
**Motion to receive the Audit Report as submitted by Cotton and Allen, C.P.A.
Carried.

(

**Motion t hat the Board express confidence in the personal integrity of our
Director and that we support him when he speaks publicly on those matters
which are for him a matter of conscience. Carried after some discussion.
It was suggested that Mr. Jeff, the Program Committee, and the
Interpretation Committee present some concrete suggestions regarding the
future thrust of our program of involvemant in the lives of the people
served by Plymouth Settlement House. The Board members felt that after
the workshop experience they are better equipped for taking postive
action in this direction.
Miss Carter and Mrs. Bandt were present to speak to the critical need
which we have for additional space to house the ambitious program which is
being planned for fall. Mr. Jeff expressed hope that the property committee
would soon delve into this problem.
Mr. Waraers announced that the next meeting will be held in September.
The motion to adjourn carried at 5:08.
Respectfully submitted,
Allen L. Kallenbach,
secretary.

�MINUTES OF THE BOARD
Plymouth Settlement House
September 26, 1968

(
I.
II.
III.

The meeting opened with prayer by the Rev. William Koshewa at 7:28.
The minutes of the July meeting were accepted as presented.
The financial report as prepared by Cecil and Heller, our new accountants
(C.P.A.), was approved. -1HC-Motion by Mr. Gilbert carried.
EXECUTIVE'S REPORT
A. Summer Program. - A film contributed by 'MIAS was shown.
was interviewing members of the Community Service Team.

David George

1.

Camp Merry Ledger worked out quite well except for some differences
with Wesley House. It is hoped that next year we willagain have
this camp but at another location.

2.

The Detached Worker Program was felt to be effective. 1400 personal contacts were made by those employed. Mr. Warders shared a
portion of the report which Mr. Richard Collins, Director of the
Federation of Settlements, had sent to Mr. Norman Anderson, Director of Urban Planning.

3. A report was made regarding the 4 visitors from Africa. They
visited Louisville through Operation Crossroads, Africa, Inc.
B.

Mr. Jeff mentioned that most of the Board's Committees had met within
the past several weeks.

C.

United Appeal - Our present program indicates that if we were to include the many volunteer hours which our staff gives, we would be
conducting a $101,000 annual program. Thus, we are asking the Chest
for an increased allocation of $30,000.
Some of the participants in our program will be conducting Fundraising campaigns for United Appeal. Mr. Jeff suggested that the
Board Members provide a campaign team. Mrs. Sweet and Mr. Tucker
volunteered.

D.

New Personnel - Dick Samonds has been employed full time as Organizations Director. Two custodians, one full time and the other part time
have been hired. A male secretary has also been employed.

E.

F.

Program Additions - Basically the same as l ast year=
1. Consumer Education will be added to our Adult Program.
2. A sewing company will be teaching a group this fall.
3. A heritage curiculum is being developed within the adult program.
The Churches in the Russell area are being asked to purchase the
necessary materials for this.
4. A letter from Father Heitzman, West End Catholic Coordinator, responded to the possibility of Plymouth's providing a "satellite"
program at St. Charles Catholic Church, 2704 West Chestnut. The
program committee has been asked to study this possibility.
Child Development Program - CRISIS is the word--stemming from the cut-

back of government funds.

Present proposal is that the program carried

on at Plymouth may be cut from 30 to 15 children. The Community Action
Commission is not involving Plymouth in any of its decision making.

�G.

Status of the Federation - Lack of funding makes the future of the
Federation rather dim. It is unlikely that the Chest will fund the
Federation because of basic policy differences. Mr. Viarders feels
that the Mayor might possibly be persuaded to again make a gift from
his contingency fund.
There seems to be some difficulty in that some of the agencies
are by-passing the Federation.

H.

The Settlement ·will have a Kick-Off Day on September 29 to advertise
the new program and to encourage partici pation in same.

I.

The National Federation of Settlements will have a Conference on
Violence. This will be in Chicago, the first weekend of October.
Mr. Jeff has been asked to be on the program.

(

IV.

COMMITTEE REPORTS
A. Nominating - The Committee has been considering the pros and cons
of changing the By-Laws to permit a greater representation of
Russell Area Residents on the Board. Inasmuch as this is a matter
of policy involving our relationship to the United Church of Christ,
Mrs. Sweet asked that the committee be augmented to include pers ons
having more direct relationships to the Conference and Denomination.
Rev. Wn. Koshewa and Mrs. Georgia Eugene were appointed.
**Motion by Mr. Gilbert to receive the report. Carried.
B.

Interpretation - Mrs. Banks submitted a report indicating the progress which is being done with the formation of the Auxiliary.
-H-Motion by Rev. Koshewa to accept the report. Carr ied.

C.

Property - Mr. Bolan submitted re ports from builders and architects
regarding the remodeling and/or rebuilding of our facility.
-H-Motion to receive the report. Carried.

D.

Program - Dr. Wilson commented on some of the program plans. He
indicated the difficulty which all committees have in finding an
acceptable meeting time. Chairman Warders suggested that all Board
Members reserve the time from 6:30-7:00 prior to each Board meeting
for Committee meetings. The chairman of the committee could include an announcement of the meeting vath the announcement of the
Board Meeting.
-!HE-Motion by Rev. Knack to receive the re port. Carried.

E.
F.

V.

'O

Finance - Mr. Tucker spoke about the accounting system.
He also presented a new contract for the Executive Director
(August 31, 1968 to September 1, 1969). It is to be the same as
last year's contract with these changes: The salary will be increased to $12,000 and the car allowance is to be increased to
$40 per month.
·lHI-A motion to enter into this contract with Morris F. X. Jeff was
made by Mr. Baker. Carried.

Correspondenoe
A letter was received from William Dani els who submitted his resignation from the Board.
ith honor and regret the
HMotion by Rev. Knack that we accept "W
resignation." Carried. The Chairman instructed the Secretary
to send a letter of appreciation to Rev. Daniels who has assumed
a new position in Detroit.

A.

,..)

Personnel - Previously outlined by Mr. Jeff.

�(

B.

Dave Harrod sent a letter of resignation from his position at
the Settlement.

c.

A letter was received from Zimmer, T-!icClaskey, &amp; Lewis (Advertising Company). They have volunt eered to donate flip charts and
posters for our financial campaign.

D.

VI.

A letter from Mansir Tydings who could
made mention of several items which he
sider.
**Excepting the report of the Nominating
motion by Rev. Kallenbach to table the
tion at the next meeting.

not attend the meeting,
asked the Board to conCommittee, there was a
other items for considera-

Other Business
Mr. Elmer Schmied was presented a certificate of recognition and
a lapel pin from the Health and Welfare Council of the United
Church of Christ.

A.

B.

Mrs. Earl Bullard wasappointed to the Board as a representative
from the ½bmen of Kentuckiana Association.

~Motion to adjourn was made by Rev. Yuiack -- Carried at 10:18.
Respectfully submitted,
Allen L. Kallenbach,
Secretary
Present:
Jesse ~arders - Chairman
Morris Jeff - Executive Director
Allen Kallenbach
Bill Knack
Bill Koshewa
Georgia R. Eugene
Sister Ann Benedict
Everlyn Kaiser
G.D. vr.i.lson
Jonas Baker
Marlen Sweet
Neville l\lI. 'f ucker
E. H. Bolan
Mr. K. Gilbert
Walter Henry
Rose Banks

�Board Meeting - PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE - October 24, 1968

(

I.

The meeting opened with a prayer by the Rev. William Koshewa at 7:30 p.m.
Rev. Koshewa also chaired the meeting; Mr. Warders was absent from the
city. Since a quorum of nine Board members was not present, no· duly constituted meeting was possible. Those present agreed to hold an informal
meeting and discussion. Mrs. Bullard agreed to take notes in the absence
of both the secretary and assistant secretary.

II.

One question was raised by Mrs. Bullard on the minutes of the m0eting of
September 26, 1968. Under B of VI (OtherBusiness) it was reported that
Mrs. Earl Bullard was appointed to the Board as a representative from the
Women of Kentuckiana Association. The situation is the reverse: Mrs.
Bullard was appointed to the Board of the Vibmen of Kentuckiana Association
as repr esentative from Plymouth Settlement House. There were no other
questions on minutes.

III.

IV.

Mr. Jeff submitted copies of full financial report for nine months of
1968 ending September 30. 1968, and reported the following bank balances;
Citizens Fidelity Bank (Operating Account) - $1,532.46; Liberty National
Bank (Gifts Account) - $3,883.61. Excluding these bank balances, PSH
needs an additional $6,845.69 for budget to the end of the calendar year.
Executive's Report:
United Appeal - Subcommittee will visit Plymouth October 31, 1968 at
3:45 p.m. At that time, Plymouth's program will be presented, reflecting
the need for increase in funding for next year, stressing the needs (staff,
supplies, transportation, etc.). Flip charts and posters prepared by
Zimmer-McClaskey, Lewis Advertising Agency will be used in this presentation.
Ther e was discussion of Plymouth's problems relative to United Appeal.
Mr. Jeff reported on his attendance at the National Federation of Settlements Conference on Violence in Inner City. The sessions encompassed a
wide range of discussion topics - how violence evolves, its causes and
effects, the different kinds of violence (home, guerilla tactics, etc.).
Caucus sessions resulted in demands from black repr esentatives - submitted to N.F.s.
Mr. Jeff also mentioned several projects in which he is involved. He is
Chairman of the Steering Committee for N.F.S. He is a member of the
11
Committee of 50" including executives from Ford, General Electric, and
First National Bank, to initiate the creation of an industrial venture in
the poverty area, utilizing the abilities of residents, also meeting with
University of Louisville personnel considering changes in the educational
system relative to public school instruction. Another group is working
with the Louisville Mutual Savings &amp; Loan Assn. (an area business), helping it to grow and stabilize.
Mr. Jeff also pointed out that present plans to disband roving gangs were
initiated at a PSH staff meeting, resulting in a meeting reported in the
Courier-Journal of Odtober 23, 1968.

�(

V.

Other Business Dick Samonds explained proposal for the raffle of a Color TV set to be
handled by the Youth Organization to finance a trip to 1M:i.shington. Since
no Board action is required for such a project, a bri~f discussion preceded informal approval of the plan if no legal complications exist.
Meeting adjourned at 10:10 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Mrs. Earl Bullard,
Acting secretary.
Present:
Bill Koshewa.
M. K. Gilbert
G. D. Wilson
Jonas M. Baker
Bill Loader
Beverly Rosenblum
E. H. Bolan
Mildred Bullard
Morris Jeff

�Board Meeting - PLYMOUTH SETTLEMEUT HOUSE - October 24, 1968

(
I.

The meeting opened with a prayer by the Rev. William Koshewa at 7:30 p.m.
Rev. Koshewa also chaired the meeting; Mr. ¥erders was absent from the
city. Since a quorum of nine Board members was not present, no duly constituted meeting was possible. Those present agreed to hold an informal
meeting and discussion. Mrs. Bullard agreed to take notes in the absence
of both the secretary and assistant secretary.

II.

One question was raised by Mrs. Bullard on the minutes of the m0eting of
September 26, 1968. Under B of VI (OtherBusiness) it was reported that
1u-s. Earl Bullard was appointed to the Board as a representative from the
Vvbmen of Kentuckiana Association. The situation is the reverse: Mrs.
Bullard was appointed to the Board of the ¥.bmen of Kentuckiana Association
as repr esentative from Plymouth Settlement House. There were no other
questions on minutes.

III.

IV.

(

Mr. Jeff submitted copies of full financial report for nine months of
1968 ending September 30. 1968, and reported the following bank balances;
Citizens Fidelity Bank (Operating Account) - $1,532.46; Liberty National
Bank (Gifts Account) - $3,883.61. Excluding these bank balances, PSH
needs an additional si6,e45.69 for budget to the end of the calendar year.
Executive's Report:
United Appeal - Subcommittee will visit Plymouth October 31, 1968 at
3:45 p.m. At that time, Plymouth's program will be presented, reflecting
the need for increase in funding for next year, stressing the needs (staff,
supplies, transportation, etc.). Flip charts and posters prepared by
Zimmer-McClaskey, Lewis Advertising Agency will be used in this presentation.
The~e was discussion of Plymouth's problems relative to United Appeal.
Mr. Jeff reported on his attendance at the National Federation of Settlements Conference on Violence in Inner City. The sessions encompassed a
wide range of discussion topics - how violence evolves, its causes and
effects, the different kinds of violence (home, guerilla tactics, etc.).
Caucus sessions resulted in demands from black repr esentatives - submitted to N.F.S.
Mr. Jeff also mentioned several projects in which he is involved. He is
Chairman of the Steering Committee for N.F.S. He is a member of the
"Committee of 50" including executives from Ford, General Electric, and
First National Bank, to initiate the creation of an industrial venture in
the poverty area, utilizing the abilities of residents, also meeting with
University of Louisville personnel considering changes in the educational
system relative to public school instruction. Another group is working
with the Louisville Mutual Savings &amp; Loan Assn. (an area business), helping it to grow and stabilize.
Mr. Jeff also pointed out that present plans to disband roving gangs were
initiated at a PSH staff meeting, resulting in a meeting reported in the
Courier-Journal of October 23, 1968.

...,
Q

)C..

0

�V.

Other Business Dick Samonds explained proposal for the raffle of a Color TV set to be
handled by the Youth Organizat ion to finance a trip to Washington. Since
no Board action is required for such a project, a bri~f discussio n preceded informal approval of the plan if no legal complicati ons exist.
Meeting adjourned at 10:10 p.m.
Respectfu lly submitted ,
iVIrs. Earl Bullard,
Acting secretary .
Present:
Bill Koshewa
M. K. Gilbert
G. D. Wilson
Jonas M. Baker
Bill Loader
Beverly Rosenblum
E. H. Bolan
Mildred Bullard
Morris Jeff

�Board Meeting - PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE - October 24, 1968

(

I.

The meeting opened with a prayer by the Rev. William Koshewa at 7:30 p.m.
Rev. Koshewa also chaired the meeting; Mr. lf.arders was absent from the
city. Since a quorum of nine Board members was not present, no duly constituted meeting ·was possible. Those present agreed to hold an informal
meeting and discussion. Mrs. Bullard agreed to take notes in the absence
of both the secretary and assistant secretary.

II.

One question was raised by Mrs. Bullard on the minutes of the m8eting of
September 26, 1968. Under B of VI (OtherBusiness) it was reported that
Mrs. Earl Bullard was appointed to 'the Board as a representative from the
\\bmen of Kentuckiana Association. The situation is the reverse: Mrs.
Bullard was appointed to the Board of the W:&gt;men of Kentuckiana Association
as repr esentative from Plymouth Settlement House. There were no other
questions on minutes.

III.

IV.

Mr. Jeff submitted copies of full financial report for nine months of
1968 ending September 30. 1968, and reported the following bank balances;
Citizens Fidelity Bank (Operating Account) - $1,532.46; Liberty National
Bank (Gifts Account) - $3,883.61. Excluding these bank balances, PSH
needs an additional l~6, 84 5. 69 for budget to the end of the calendar year.
Executive's Report:
United Appeal - Subcommittee will visit Plymouth October 31, 1968 at
3:45 p.m. At that time, Plymouth's program will be presented, reflecting
the need for increase in funding for next year, stressing the needs (staff,
supplies, transportation, etc.). Flip charts and posters prepared by
Zimmer-McClaskey, Lewis Advertising Agency will be used in this presentation.
Ther e was discussion of Plymouth's problems relative to United Appeal.

Mr. Jeff reported on his attendance at the National Federation of Settle-

ments Conference on Violence in Inner City. The sessions encompassed a
wide range of discussion topics - how violence evolves, its causes and
effects, the different kinds of violence (home, guerilla tactics, etc.).
Caucus sessions result ed in demands from black repr esentatives - submitted to N.F.S.
Mr. Jeff also mentioned several projects in which he is involved. He is
Chairman of the Steering Committee for N.F.S. He is a member of the
"Committee of 50" including executives from Ford, General Electric, and
First National Banlc, to initiate the creation of an industrial venture in
the poverty area, utilizing the abilities of residents, also meeting with
University of Louisville personnel considering changes in the educational
system relative to public school instruction. Another group is working
with the Louisville Mutual Savings &amp; Loan Assn. (an area business), helping it to grow and stabilize.

Mr. Jeff also pointed out that present plans to disband roving gangs were
initiated at a PSH staff meeting, resulting in a meeting reported in the
Courier-Journal of Odtober 23, 1968.

�V.

Other Business Dick Samonds explained proposal for the raffle of a Color Tl set to be
handled by the Youth Organization to finance a trip to %3.shington. Since
no Board action is required for such a project, a bri~f discussion preceded informal approval of t he plan if no le gal complications exist.
Meeting adjourned at 10:10 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Mrs. Earl Bullard,
Acting secretary.
Present:
Bill Koshewa
M. K. Gilbert
G.D. Wilson
Jonas M. Baker
Bill Loader
Beverly Rosenblum
E. H. Bolan
Mildred Bulla.rd
Morris Jeff

�MEETING OF THE BOARD *

PLYMOUTH SErTLEMENT HOUSE* Nov. 21, 1968

The meeting was oalled1x&gt; order at 7:23. Rev. Kallenbac h opene d wi th prayer .
II. The report of the previous meet i ng was acce pted. ( no quorum was present
at that meeting).
III. Tr easurer's Report - Mr. Jeff reported that we are in a financial pinch
for the remainder of the year. It is hoped t hat t he soul supper, the
raffle of t he TV s et and year's end gifts will enable us to end up in
the black.
*Motion by Mr. Gi l bert tha t we acce pt the financial report as presented .
Carried.
Mr. Tydings a s ked t ha t a letter of thanks be sent to Zimmer, McC l akey,
Lewis Advertisi ng Agency for the flipchart s they prepared for our United
Appea l Campaign.
IV. Dick Samons and two young people presented t he TV Raffle Program. They
hope to sell 15()00 t i ckets . This will pay the $2300 trip to Washingto n
and provide .funds to 8.\18Dlen t the Set tlemen t ' s program. Ea.ch youth planning to go will be expeoted to sell 100 tickets .
v. Committee Reports
A. Program - none
B. Personnel - none
C. Property - Ca rpeting , courtesy of Al Schneider was installed on the
third floor. Pa i nt contribut ed by Porter Paint through the United
Appeal has been secured and will be used in several roomi .
D. Nominatin g - We need nominees and officers for the December mee t ing.
-Mr. Ca rl Chri s t ian submitted hie r esigna tion from the Board.
E. Interpre t ati on - Mr . Jeff mentioned t hat he had talked with Roy
Snyder of t he Conferenc e Staff regarding a change in the by-laws to
permit a greater repr esentatio n of persons f r om t he Russell Area.
F. Federa tion - There is a good chance that the Chest will begin funding
the Federa t i on. Much discussio n followed regarding the basic conf l i ct between the Executive Director of the Federatio n (whos e position will be terminati ng Dec. 31) and the Executive of the Community
Ches t . Mr . J eff expressed concern that the Federatio n was se l ling
out t o the Community Chest and asked the Board of Plymouth t o consider whe ther or not t he Federation should exist at all .
*Mo t ion that~~ permit the Federation to store their office equipment
a t Plymouth . Carr ied.
VI. Day Care Cent er - Mr. J eff has been working with t he Russell Area Council
tryi ng to wo rk ou t a sys t em whereby t he c. A. C. Child- Care Program will be
removed from our f acility. Presently we have no control over program or
personnel . He wants Plymouth to start i t s own Child Care pr ogram with
the C.A.C. p.irchasin g care for the 15 chi ldren who a re now in the program.
*Motion that Mr. Jeff be authorize d to nego t iate further wi t h C. A. C. and
that we not enter into the contract whereby $95 a month fo r r ent and
utilities . Carried.
VII . After setting t he next meeting f or December 19th, the meeti ng was adjourned at 9123.
I.

PRESENTa

A. L. Kallenbac h
Bill Koehewa.
Mansir Tydinge
\lhlter Henry

Morris Jeff
Evelyn Kaiser
Dr. Geo. Wilson
M. K. Gilbert

Jesse Ve.rd.ere
Mildred Jhllard
Rose Banks
Edmund Boland
Georgia Eugene

�MEEI'ING OF THE BOARD *

PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE * Nov. 21 , 1968

The mGeti ng was oa lledto order a t 7: 23. Rev . Kallenb ach opened with prayer.
I I. The re port of t he previous meeting was accepted . (no quorum was pres ent
at that mee ting).
I I I. Tr easurer ' s Report - Mr . Jeff reported that we are in a financi a l pinch
f or the r emainde r of the year. It is hoped that the soul supper, the
raffl e of t he TV set and year's end gifts will enable us to end up i n
the bla ck.
*Motion by Mr. Gilbert t hat we accept the financia l report as presente d.
Carried.
Mr. Tydings a sked that a letter of thanks be sent to Zimmer, McCl akey,
Lewi s Adverti sing Agency for the flipcha rts they prepared for our United
Appeal Campaign .
IV. Dick Samons and two young people presente d the TV Raffle Program. They
hope to s ell 15000 ti ckets. This will pay t he #2300 trip to Washington
and provi de funds to ausment the Settlemen t's program. Ea.ch youth planning to go will be expected to sell 100 tiokets .
I.

Commi t tee Reports
A. Program - none
B. Personne l - none
C. Property - Carpet ing, courtesy of Al Schneid er was installe d on the
third floor. Paint contribu ted by Porter Paint through the United
Appeal has been secured and will be used in several rooms.
D. Nominati ng - We need nominees and officers for the December meeting .
-Mr. Ca rl Christia n submitte d his resigna tion from the Board.
E. Interpr e t ation - Mr . Jeff mentione d that he had talked with Roy
Snyder of the Conferen ce Staff regardin g a change in the by-laws to
permit a greater r epresen tation of persons from the Russell Area.
F. Federati on - There is a good chance that the Chest will begin fundi ng
the Feder a t i on. Much discus s ion followed regardin g the basic conf l ict between the Executiv e Director of the Federati on ( whose position will be termina ting Dec. 31) and the Executiv e of the Community
Chest . Mr. Jeff expresse d concern that the Federati on was se l ling
out t o the Community Chest and asked the Board of Plymouth to consider whe t her or not the Federati on should exist at all.
*Moti on that we permit the Federati on to store their office equipme nt
at Plymouth . Carried.
VI . Day Car e Cent er - Mr. Jeff has been working with the Russell Area Council
trying to wor k out a system whereby the C.A . C. Child-C are Program will be
removed from our facility . Present ly we have no control over program or
personn el. He wants Plymouth to start its Qwn Child Care program with
the C.A.C. purchas ing care for the 15 children who are now in the program .
*Motion t hat Mr. Jeff be authoriz ed to negotia te further with C.A.C. and
that we not enter into the contrac t whereby $95 a month for rent and
ut i lities. Carried .
VII . Af ter setti ng t he next meeting for December 19th, the meeting was a dj ourned at 9123.
V.

PRESENT 1

A. L. Kal l enba ch
Bill Koshewa.
Mans ir Tydings
\13.1 ter Henr,y

Morris Jef f

Evelyn Kaiser
Dr. Geo. Wilson
M. K. Gilbert

Jes se Ve.rder s
Mildred :&amp;.illar d
Rose Banks
F.dmund Boland
Georgia Eugene

�MEETING OF THE BOARD

*

PLYMOUTH SETTLDIBNT HOUSE * Nov. 21, 1968

The meeting was called1o order a t 7:23 . Rev . Kallenba ch opened with prayer.
II. The report of the previous mer:iting was accepted . (no quorum was present
a t that meeti ng) .
III. T:ceasure r's Report - Mr. Jeff reported that we are in a financia l pinch
for the remai nder of the year. It is hoped that the soul supper, the
raff l e of the TV set and year's end gifts will enable us to end up in
t he bl ack.
*Motion by Mr. Gilbert that we accept the financia l report as presente d.
Carri ed.
Mr . Tydings a sked that a letter of thanks be sent to Zimmer, McClakey,
Lewi s Advertis ing Agency for the flipcha rts they prepared for our United
Appeal Campaign.
IV. Di ck Samons and t wo young people presente d the TV Raffle Program. They
hope t o sell S5000 t ickets . This will pay the $2300 trip to Washington
and provide funds to augment the Set t lement's program. Ea.ch youth planning to go will be expected to sell 100 tickets.
I.

Committee Reports
A. Program - none
B. Per sonnel - none
C. Property - Carpetin g, courtesy of Al Schneid er was installe d on the
third floor. Paint contribu ted by Porter Paint through the United
Appeal has been secured and will be used in several room~.
D. Nomi na t i ng - We need nominees and off i cers for the December mee ting.
-Mr. Carl Christia n submitte d his resigna tion from the Board.
E. Interpre tat i on - Mr. Jeff mentione d that he had talked with Roy
Snyder of t he Conferen ce Staff regardin g a· change in the by-laws to
permit a greater represen ta tion of persons from the Russell Area.
F. Federat ion - There is _a good chance that the Cheat ~~11 begin funding
the Feder ation. Much discussi on followed regardin g the basic conflict between the Executiv e Directo r of the Federat ion (whose position wi ll be termina ting Dec. 31) and the Executiv e of the Community
Ches t. Mr. Jeff expresse d concern that the Federati on was selling
out to t he Community Chest and asked the Board of Plymouth to consider whether or not the Federati on should exist at all.
*Motion that we permit the Federati on to store their office equipcie nt
at Plymouth . Carried .
VI . Day Ca r e Cent er - Mr. Jeff has been working with the Russell Area Council
tryi ng to work out a system whereby the C. A. C. Child- Care Program will be
removed from our facility . Present ly we have no control over program or
pers onnel. He want s Plymouth to start its own Chi l d Care program with
the C.A.C. purchas ing care for the 15 children who are now in the program .
*Motion that Mr. J eff be authoriz ed to negotia te further with C.A.C. and
that we not enter i n to the contrac t whereby $95 a month for rent and
utilitie s. Carried.
VII. After setting the next meeting for Decembe r 19th , t he meeting was adjourned at 9123.

V.

PRESENT1

A. L. Kallenba ch
Bill Koshewa.
Mansir Tydings
Yhlter Henry

Morris J eff
Evelyn Kaiser
Dr. Geo. Wilson
M. K. Gilbert

Jesse Ve.rd.ere
Mildred lhlla.rd
Rose Banks
F.dmund Boland
Georgi.a lligene

�MINUTES OF THE BOARD
PLYMOUTH SErTLE!VIENT HOUSE

(

December -19-1968
The Board was called to meet on December 19th. Lack of a quorum prevented the conducting of any business. Informal discussion was carried on for
some time .
January -23-1969
The meeting of the Plymouth Board was called to order at 7:10 by Acting
Chairman, Mr. Jesse ~~rders. The meeting opened with prayer by Allen Kallenbach.
*Mr. Warders presented the Nominating Committee's Report. The nominees
were approved through a ballot sent to Board Members who were asked to respond by
posta l card. The New Board Members are as follo ws:
- Class of 1969 - Mr. Bill Loader, Rev. Thomas Eckert, and Mr. Carl
Christian who had reconsidered his previous resignation.
- Class of 1971 - Mr. Marion Yate s , Mrs. Opal Hawkins, Mrs. Dora Green,
Rev. Allen Kallenbach, Rev. Boyd Stepher, Mrs. Evelyn Kaiser.
-ll·Mr. Tydings moved that the slate of officers for 1969 be elected. Motion
carried.
President - Jesse Warders
Secre't ~ry - Allen Kallenbach
Vice-Pres. - William Koshewa
Asst. Sec. - Mrs. Georgia Eugene
Treasurer - Jonas Baker
*Motion by Mrs. Kaiser that we approve the minutes of the November meeting. Carried.

(

*Mr. Warders presented the Budget for 1969.
adopted as printed. Carried.

Motion by Rev. Eckert that it be

-Mr. W
arders r ead the Committee appointments. He also pres ented a list of the
goals for each committee. These personnel are as follows:
Finance - Neville Tucker (Chairman), Jonas Baker, Evelyn Kaiser, Wi lliam
Koshewa, Ma rtha Jacobi
Interpretation - Mrs. Bullard (Chairman), Opal Hawkins, Millie Markert, Carl
Christian, William Knack.
Nominating - Rose Banks (Chairman), Allen Kallenbach, Thomas Eckert, Atwood Guess
Personnel - J. Mansir Tydings (Chairman) Sister Ann Benedict, Boyd Stepher,
Joseph Bowers.
Program - William F. Loader (Chairman) Georgia Eugene, Dora Green, Marion Yates.
Property - Edmund Boland (Chairman) George Trice, M. K. Gilbert III.
-» W
illiam Knack mad:e the motion that we have future meetings at 7: 30. This would
enable committees to meet as needed a t 7=00. Carried.
--Morris Jeff spoke on "From where we have come; Vi,h ere we are; and Where we are
going." He stated our most pres sing problems:
a. We are not receiving enough money to do what needs to be done.
b. We must v1ork with causes of problems and not solely the symptoms.
He mentioned that the Staff feels that po s sibly the Board could initiate programs
which our normal contri butors do not support. These could well be funded as
separate projects (e.g. large foundations have monies available for ne w concepts
in programming).
Much discus sion center·ed around Mr . Jeff's re port; par ticularly concerning
the representation of t he Auxiliary 1 s Pre sident of the Boa rd.

**Motion that the Executive Committ ee mee t to consider this matter.

Car ried.

*Motion to adjourn carried.
Respectfull y submitted,
Allen L. Kallenbach
(over)

�Present:
Morris Je-ff
arders
Jes s e W
Rev. Boyd Stepler
Rev. All en Kallenba ch
Rev. Thomas Eckert
Rev. William Knack
J. Mansir Tydings
Mr. M. K. Gilbert, III
Mrs. Evelyn Kaiser
Mrs. Earl Bullard
Mrs. Dora Green
Rev. Wi lliam Koshewa
Mr. Edmund Boland

�MINUTES OF THE BOARD
PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE
(

December -19-1968
The Board "~s called to meet on December 19th. Lack of a quorum prevented the conductin g of any business. Informal discussio n was carried on for
some time.
January -23-1969
The meeting of the Plymouth Board was called to order at 7:10 by Acting
arders. The meeting opened vrith prayer by Allen Kallenbac h.
Chairman, Mr. Jesse W
*Mr. Warders presented the Nominating Committe e's Report. The nominees
were approved through a ballot sent to Board Members who were asked to res pond by
posta l card. The New Board Members are as follo ws:
- Class of 1969 - Mr. Bill Loader, Rev. Thomas Eckert, and Mr. Carl
Christian who had reconside red his previous resignati on.
- Class of 1971 - Mr. Marion Yates , Mrs. Opal Hawkins, Mrs. Dora Green,
Rev. Allen Kallenbac h, Rev. Boyd Stepher, _Mrs. Evelyn Kaiser.
~-Mr. Tydings moved that the slate of officers for 1969 be elected. Motion
carried.
Secretary - Allen Kallenbac h
President - Jesse Warders
Sec. - Mrs. Georgia Eugene
Asst.
Vice-Pres . - William Koshewa
Treasurer - Jonas Baker
*Motion by Mrs. Kaiser that we approve the minutes of the November meeting. Carried.
*Mr. Warders presented the Budget for 1969.
adopted as printed. Carried.

Motion by Rev. Eckert that it be

arders r ead the Committee appointme nts. He also presented a list of the
-Mr. W
goals for each committee . These personnel are as follows:
Finance - Neville Tucker (Chairman ), Jonas Baker, Evelyn Kaiser, William
Koshewa, Ma rtha Jacobi
Interpret ation - Mrs. Bullard (Chairman ), Opal Hawkins, Millie Markert, Carl
Christian , William Knack.
Nominatin g - Rose Banks (Chairman ), Allen Kallenbac h, Thomas Eckert, Atwood Guess
Personnel - J. Mansir Tydings (Chairman ) Sister Ann Benedict, Boyd Stepher,
Joseph Bowers.
Program - William F. Loader (Chairman ) Georgia Eugene, Dora Green, Marion Ya tes.
Property - Edmund Boland (Chairman) George Trice, M. K. Gilbert III.
*¼William Knack mate the motion that we have future meetings at 7:30. This would
enable committee s to meet as needed a t 7=00. Carried.
--Morris Jeff spoke on "From where we have come; "Where we are; and Where we are
going." He stated our most pressing problems:
a. We are not receiving enough money to do wha t needs to be done.
e must work with causes of problems and not solely the symptoms.
b. W
He mentioned that the Staff feels that po ssibly the Board could initiate programs
which our normal contri butors do not support. These could well be funded as
separa te projects (e.g. large foundatio ns have monies available for new concepts
in programm ing).
Much discus sion center ed around Mr. Jeff's report; par ticularly concernin g
the represent ation of t he Auxiliary 1 s President of the Board.
**Motion that the Executive Committee meet to consider this matter. Car ried.
*Motion to adjourn carried.
Respectfu l}y submitted ,
Allen L. Kallenbac h

(over)

�Present:
Morris Jeff
arders
Jes s e W
Rev. Boyd Stepler
Rev. Allen Kallenbach
Rev. Thomas Eckert
Rev. William Knack
J. Mansir Tydings
Mr. M. K. Gilbert, III
Mrs. Evelyn Kaiser
Mrs. Earl Bullard
Mrs. Dora Green
Rev. William Koshewa
Mr. Edmund Boland

�MINUTES OF THE BOARD
PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE
December -19-1968
(

The Board was called to meet on December 19th. Lack of a quorum prevented the conducting of a:ny business. Informal discussion was carried on for
some time.
J anuary -23-1969
The meeting of the Plymouth Board was called to order at 7:10 by Acting
arders. The meeting opened with prayer by Allen Kallenba ch.
Chairman, Mr. Jesse W
*Mr. Warders presented the Nominating Committee's Report. The nominees
were approved through a ballot sent to Board Members who were asked to respond by
posta l card. The New Board Members are as follo ws:
- Class of 1969 - 1fr. Bill Loader, Rev. Thomas Eckert, and Mr. Carl
Christian who had reconsidered his previous resignation.
- Class of 1971 - Mr. Marion Yates, Mrs. Opal Hawkins, Mrs. Dora Green,
Rev. Allen Kallenba ch, Rev. Boyd Stepher, Mrs. Evelyn Kaiser.
-ll·Mr. Tydings moved that the slate of officers for 1969 be elected. Motion
carried.
Secretary - Allen Kallenbach
President - Jesse Warders
Asst. Sec. - Mrs. Georgia Eugene
Vice-Pres. - William Koshewa
Treasurer - Jonas Baker
*Motion by Mrs. Kaiser that we approve the minutes of the November meeting. Carried.
*Mr. Warders presented the Budget for 1969.
adopted as printed. Carried.

Motion by Rev. Eckert that it be

arders r ead the Committee appointments. He also presented a list of the
- Mr. W
goals for each committee. These personnel are as follo ws:
Finance - Neville Tucker (Chairman), Jonas Baker, Evelyn Kaiser, Wi lliam
Koshewa, Martha Jacobi
Interpretation - Mrs. Bullard (Chairman), Opal Hawkins, Millie Markert, Carl
Christian, William Knack.
Nominating - Rose Banks (Chairman), Allen Kallenbach, Thomas Eckert, Atwood Guess
Personnel - J. Mans ir Tydings (Chairman) Sister Ann Benedict, Boyd Stepher,
Joseph Bowers.
Program - Wi lliam F. Loader (Cha irman) Georgia Eugene, Dora Green, Marion Yates.
Property - Edmund Boland (Chairman) George Trice, M. K. Gilbert III.
-IH&lt;- Wi lliam Knack mate the motion t hat we have future meetings at 7:30. This would
enable committees to meet as needed a t, 1 ~00. Carried.
--Morris Jeff spoke on "From where we have come; lhhere we are; and Where we are
going." He stated our mos t pres sing pr oblems:
a. We are not receiving enough money to do wha t needs to be done.
b. We must work with causes of problems and not solely the symptoms.
He mentioned that the Staff feels tha t pos sibly the Boa rd could initiate programs
which our normal contributors do not support. These could well be funded as
separate projects (e.g. large foundations have monies available for ne w concepts
in programming).
Much discus sion center ed around Mr. Jeff's report; particularly concerning
the representation of t he Auxiliary's Pre sident of the Board.

**Motion that the Executive Committee meet to consider this matter.
*Motion to adjourn carried.

Car ried,

Respectfully submitted,
Allen L. Kallenbach

(over)

�Present:
Morris J eff
Jes s e 1,la rders
Rev. Boyd Stepler
Rev. All en Kallenba ch
Rev. Thomas Eckert
Rev. William Knack
J. Mansir Tydings
Mr. M. K. Gilbert, III
Mrs. Evelyn Kaiser
Mrs. Earl Bullard
Mrs. Dora Green
Rev. Wi lliam Koshewa
Mr. Edmund Boland

(

�MEEI'ING OF THE :OOARD

Plymouth Settle ment House
March 27, 1969

(

I.

II.

III.

Meeti ng openi ng at 7:45 with praye r by Allen Kalle nbach . ary mee•,;i ng.
*Motion by Mr. Tydin gs to accep t the minut es of the Febrn
·
Carri ed.
the budge t. Mr .
There was length y discu ssion regar ding sever al items in and instr uct him
Warders instru cted Mr. Loade r to conta ct the accou ntant a more accur at e
to adjus t accou nts (part icula rly 2100 &amp; 2400) to refle ct nts.
figu r e with relati on to the expen diture s from these accou
*Moti on to accep t finan cial repor t. Car ried,
Committee Repor ts
asked t he Board to
A. Inter preta tion - Mrs. Bulla rd was absen t. Mr. Jeff
Natio nal Conat
consi der finan cing the attend ance of Board Members
ng someone to
sendi
feren ces and meeti ngs. He speci ficall y menti oned
Welfar e 6rand
h
Healt
the Publi c Relat ions Insti tute for Non-P rofit
ganiz ation s.
(Community
---Th e Auxil iary is devel oping means for p.1.bl io relati ons
This is
hes.
churc
the
for
and Church) A Fact Folde r will be prepa red
ined
conta
tin
bulle
h
to be distri buted on Sunday morni ng, the churc
there in.
*Motion by Wn. Loade r to accep t the repor t. Carri ed.
e to serve as
B. Nomi nating - Mrs. Banks , due to heari ng loss is unabl
tempo rary Chair as
serve
chairm an. Mr. Viarders asked A. Kalle nbach to
man.

c.

Prope rty - Signs are
pidat ed condi tion of
possi bility that the
facil ity.
*Motion to accep t the

being worked at. Mr. Bolan disoo ssed the dilabuild ings on the Plymouth lot. He expre ssed the
area c~~ld be clear ed to make way for a large r
repor t.

Carri ed.

asked to
Program - Mr. Loade r announced that Mrs. Hawkins has been
be added
Youth
a
that
es
serve on this comm ittee. The Committee d~sir
prese nt
the
zing
analy
ughly
to this comm ittee. The Committee is thoro
progra m.
*Moti on to accep t the repor t. Carri ed.
e to have lunch
E. Perso nnel - Mr, Tydin gs and Siste r Ann Bened ict desirthe staff may have.
which
rns
conce
with the entir e staff to discu ss any
f Motion to accep t the repor t. Carri ed.

D.

IV,

Exeou tive's Repor t off t he summer
A. Summer Program - A parad e and band will be used to kick
i n summer
progra m. Thia will be on May 18th. The staff is engaged
plann ing.
B.

who will be
New Perso nnel - Mr. Jeff introd uced Mr s . Lucil le Phill i ps a Maste r's
servi ng as Assoc iate Direc to r (Program Direc tor) . She has
t he Se t tleDegree in Socia l v\brk. She was forme rly in th e empl;y of
m.
Progra
y
t
ment under the Feder al Pove~
$9000 .00.
*Motion by Mans ir Tydin gs t }vi.t we hire her a t a salar y of
Carri ed.

�V.

c.

The Louisvill e Federatio n of Settlemen ts is involved in a Study Pr~gram.

D.

Mr. Jeff mentioned several conferenc es he will be attending . On April
17th and 18th, the Black Settlemen t Administ rator's Conferenc e will be
held in Detroit. (This grew out of direction s given at the last meeti~g
of the National Federatio n of ~ettlemen ts.
*Motion by Mr. Tydings that Mr. Jeff be permitted to attend the above
meeting. Carried.

Other business ---Mr. Tydings urged participa tion in ,jhe Race &amp; Religion Vlbrkshop which
will be held on April 26th.

--Mr. Koshewa commended the fine job which Mr. Jeff did in presentin g a
program for the Downtown Neighborhood Council (New Albany).

--Rev. Kallenbac h mentioned that the By-Laws revision committee has been
functioni ng and hopes to have a report for the next meeting.
--$250.00 has been received from the Indiana-K entucky Conferenc e through
the "Crisis in the Nation" program.
*Motion by Mr. Tydings to adjourn.
Present:
Jesse Warders
Morris Jeff
A. L. Kallenbac h
Boyd Stepler
Bill Loader
Everlyn Kaiser
Sister Ann Benedict
Mansir Tydings
Bill Koshewa
Tom Eckert
Carl Christian
Georgia Eugene
E. H. Bolan
Lucille Phillips (Staff)
Opal Hawkins

Carried at 9:23.

�MINUTES OF THE BOARD
April 24, 1969

(

I.

The meeting was opened at 7:55 with prayer.
**Motion that the minutes of the March meeting be approved as read.

Carried.

II. **Motion t hat the March financial report be approved as presented. Carried.
**Motion that the revised budget which reflects some changes suggested at
the March meeting be accepted as presented. Carried. The fee for the
Accountants was moved from account #2100 to #2400. The fees for the
Seminarians was moved from #2100 to #4200. #5000 &amp;hows a more realistic
figure inasmuch as we hope to make up 1968 payments in arrears to the
National Federation of Settlements.
III.

Committee Reports
A. Interpretation - Tulrs. Bullard reports that Mrs. Loader has consented
to serve on the Auxiliary.
--The "Facts" sheets are ready for distribution.
**Motion to receive report. Carried.
B.

Nominating - Rev. Kallenbach reported that inasmuch as we desire to
change the By-Lawe to permit greater representation of Community
Residents on the Board, we should not presently fill the United
Church vacancies.
**Motion to receive the report. Carried.

c.

Property - Mr. Bolan spoke of contacts regarding our property.
Jeff reported some improvements which have been made.
**Motion to receive the report - Carried.

Mr.

IV.

Executive's Report
--Mr. Jeff told of his out-of-town meetings.
--The film which he is directing wi ll be presented in late May on Channel
11. It is entitled, "The Soul of Black Folk."
-- We received $250 from the Jaycees.
A. Summer Program - Mr. Sammons and Mrs. Bandt presented t he very ambitious program which is planned. Mr. Jeff discussed funding the
summer program and his confidence that we would receive grants from
the Ohio Conference, u.c.c., and the Russell Area Community Council.
B. Federation - No major developments
c. Kick-off - May 17th. A parade of convertibles used in Pegasus
Parade, the Central Band, et. al., will precede displays and act. ivities in the Park behind the Settlement.

V.

Other Business - Mr. Gilbert and Rev. Kallenbach presented amendments to
the By-Laws and the Articles of Incorporation and asked that they be circulated and acted upon at the June meeting. The changes in the By-Laws
are appended. The changes in the Articles of Incorporation are to be updated to reflect present operational procedures, changes in the By-Laws,
and to make proper provision for our Tax-Exempt Status.

*Motion to adjourn. Carried at 10:20.
arders, Morris Jeff, Allen Kallenbach, E. H. Bolan, Opal
Present: Jesse W
Hawkins, Rose Banks, M. K. Gilbert, Mrs. Earl Bullard, Mr s . Georgia Eugene ,
Mrs. Markert, Ellen Bandt (staff), Dick Sammons (staff).
Respectfully submitted,
Allen L. Kallenbach
( ove:!'.')

�CHANGES IN THE BY-LAW3
Article III - Section 2 - Delete in its entirety and substitue the following:
The Board of Directors shall be composed of not more than thirty (30)
members. Their term of office shall be three years.

(a)
(b)
( c)
(d)
( e)

(h)

Three of whom shall be recommended for membership in the Kentuckiana
Association of the United Church of Christ or any other subsequent
organization.
Three of whom shall be recommended for membership by the IndianaKentucky Conference of the United Church of Christ.
Three of whom shall be members-at-large of the United Church of
Christ.
Three of whom shall be recommended for membership by Plymouth
United Church of Christ (Louisville, Kentucky).
One of whom shall be the pastor of Plymouth United Church of Christ.
His term of office on the board shall not be subject to the limitations as imposed else where in these By-Laws.
One of whom shall be recommended by the Plymouth Auxiliary.
Eight of whom shall be elected from the Settlement Area (that
geographical area bounded by 9th and 36th streets between
Market and Broadway).
Eight of whom shall be elected from the larger community.

Representatives of the Division of Health and Welfare of the Board for
Homeland Ministries of the u.c.c. shall be invited to participate in
all Board matters without vote.
One third of the membership of the Board shall be elected annually by
the Board, thus, providing for a completely rotating Boafd.
Article III - Section 7 - Delete in its entirety.
Article V - Section 4 - Dele::;e the words, "Except as provided in Article III,
Sec. 2, membership will be selected without regard
to race, reli gion, national, or economical sta tu s ."
Article VI - Section 2 - Delete in its entirety and substitute the follo wing:
Executive Committee. The Executive Committee shall be composed of the
President, the Vice-President, the Secretary , the Tr easurer, and the
Chairman of all Standing Committees. The Executive Director, shall be
a non-voting member of t his committee. The President of the Board of
Directors shall serve as Chairman. The Executive Committee shall perform between meetings of the Board of Directors, such duties as are
deemed expedient. It shall consider all policies and/or recommendations for the future work which shall be presented to the Board for
consideration and action. The Exe cut ive Committee shall meet on call
of the chairmen or upon request of three of its members. It shall
make a complete report including its recommendations at each regular
meeting of the Board of Directors.

�•

I

MINUTES OF THE BOARD
April 24, 1969

(

I.

The meeting was opened at 7:55 with prayer.
**Motion that the minutes of the March meeting be approved as read.

Carried.

II. **Motion t hat the March financial report be approved as presented. Carried.
**Motion that the revised budget which reflects some changes suggested at
the March meeting be accepted as presented. Carried. The fee for the
Accountants was moved from account #2100 to #2400. The fees for the
Seminarians was moved from #2100 to #4200. # 5000 ghovra a more realistic
figure inasmuch as we hope to make up 1968 payments in arrears to the
National Federation of Settlements.
III.

Committee Reports
A. Interpretation - Mrs. Bullard reports that Mrs. Loader has consented
to serve on the Auxiliary.
--The "Facts" sheets are ready for distribution.
**Motion to receive report. Carried.
B.

Nominating - Rev. Kallenbach reported that inasmuch as we desire to
change the By-Laws to permit greater representation of Community
Residents on the Board, we should not presently fill the United
Church vacancies.
**Motion to receive the report. Carried.

c.

Property - Mr. Bolan spoke of contacts regarding our property.
Jeff reported some improvements which have been made.
**Motion to receive · the report - Carried.

Mr.

IV.

Executive's Report
--Mr. Jeff told of his out-of-town meetings.
--The film which he is directing will be presented in late May on Channel
11. . It is entitled, "The Soul of Black Folk."
-- We receiv~d $250 from the Jaycees.
A. Summer Program - Mr. Sammons and Mrs. Bandt presented t he very ambitious program which is planned. Mr. Jeff discussed funding the
summer program and his confidence that we would receive grants from
the Ohio Conference, u.c.c., and the Russell Area Community Council.
B. Federation - No major developments
c. Kick-off - May 17th. A parade of convertibles used in Pegasus
Parade, the Central Band, et. al., will precede displays and activities in the Park behind the Settlement.

V.

Other Business - Mr. Gilbert and Rev. Kallenbach presented amendments to
the By-Laws and the Articles of Incorporation and asked that they be circulated and acted upon at the June meeting. The changes in the By-Laws
are appended. The changes in the Articles of Incorporation are to be updated to reflect present operational procedures, changes in the By-Laws,
and to make proper provi sion for our Tax-Exempt Status.

*Motion to adjourn. Carried at 10:20.
Present: Jesse Warders, Morris Jeff, Allen Kallenbach, E. H. Bolan, Opal
Hawkins, Rose Banks, M. K. Gilbert, Mrs. Earl Bullard, Mr s . Georgia Eugene ,
Mr s . Markert, Ellen Bandt (staff), Dick Sammons (staff).
Respectfully submitted,
Allen L. Kallenbach
( over)
0

�CHANGES IN THE BY-LAw.3
Article III - Section 2 - Delete in its entirety and substitue the following:
The Board of Directors shall be composed of not more than thirty (30)
members. Their term of office shall be three years.
(a) Three of whom shall be recommended for membership in the Kentuckiana
Association of the United Church of Christ or any other subsequent
organization.
(b) Three of whom shall be recommended for membership by the IndianaKentucky Conference of the United Church of Christ.
( c) Three of whom shall be members-at-large of the United Church of
Christ.
(d) Three of whom shall be recommended for membership by Plymouth
United Church of Christ (Louisville, Kentucky).
( e) One of whom shall be the pastor of Plymouth Unit ed Church of Christ.
His term of office on the board shall not be subject to the limitations as imposed elsewhere in these By-Lavro.
(f) One of whom shall be recommended by the Plymouth Auxiliary.
(g) Eight of whom shall be elected from the Settlement Area (that
geographical area bounded by 9th and 36th streets between
Market and Broadway).
(h) Eight of whom shall be elected from the larger community.
Representatives of the Division of Health and Welfare of the Board for
Homeland Ministries of the u.c.c. shall be invited to participate in
all Board matters without vote.
One third of the membership of the Board shall be elected annually by
the Board, thus, providing for a completely rotating Boafd.
Article III - Section

7 - Delete in its entirety.

Article V - Section 4 - Dele:·~e the words, "Except as provided in Article III,
Sec. 2, membership will be selected without regard
to race, religion, national, or economical sta tu s ."
Article VI - Section 2 - Delete in its entirety and substitute the follo ~dng:
Executive Committee. The Executive Committee shall be composed of the
President, the Vice-President, the Secretary , the Treasurer, and the
Chairman of all Standing Committees. The Executive Director, shall be
a non-voting member of this committee. The President of the Board of
Directors shall serve as Chairman. The Executive Committee shall perform between meetings of the Board of Directors, such duties as are
deemed expedient. It shall consider all policies and/or recommendations for the future work which shall be presented to the Board for
consideration and action. The Execut ive Committee shall meet on call
of the chairmen or upon .request of three of its members. It shall
make a complete report including its recommendations at each regular
meeting of the Board of Directors.

�.

JlmIIG or THE EXICUTIYI COUICIL
. :t 1 o,1IOlfei- 3-l t~
~i. ~. v &lt;"l:t
-~_... t({C-N
""!~I' • ~ . ,rAae ·~
-

km!~~ nr:r..• e :t/'• '{t.t t~t&gt;O
:., • ',• . • ·',:

: · ~r.1

,;{,.;

Preeeh\•i~-'11l'litlM'·1ibad•, 1lll'iaa De
JeHe 111rden and Morrie~

.

I .I

•

-Tha A.mnaal lud&amp;et Requee~ Pom ~ preeent~

;

11

,..tea-:~"t t o r ~ o.t, ~&lt;Yf,llkn

w•--•t

..

~.-.-, ~, ·- .,ti8'i :e&amp;t
Coaiun:it7 Obut.

,' c,_f'i

I

•

'

·; :~-

C&amp;ni-4..
', •

.

•
·

·

•

Tile mdpt heuing will
411 IEeGlltiTe CaaittM
•

,.t:

(

11:r. Jetf' 8

t

.~J

OOll

_, iutmoted to
tbanut . .~
\
'

+

WllotiOli to a4joam.

II) CIJ0RtJII ritlDI'!
'!be . . .tille beCU a't

71-45•

--Theft . . Uaou■1icm•aa•1J.J1•
121,000 to 4o tbl■• a

flail l•fta &amp; 4efioi I of .,
11&amp;•t a pont• ot ._
Plpmtb Omnia It
~aoeat to tbe ~~-

- t wbiab wUl'
N!b&amp;t •

-,owr

f•-~

Nllllit'.allLi

boua•aczoa•tlle•
HSecotate Iii~

the

SetU•eat, !hie mil
1'00IIII pn■entl1

ftft
..

to

UN4·

~f;MI...,
oellld.t

llr. lll&amp;'Urll ia - - ~
pq the baluoe ot 1800 1tbich •

ot 8ett1--.u.

c.

f

'

hnonnel Oclam.t._. leport-"-'P'O" the ~tecl a&amp;l&amp;ri•• .. tollOIIII
Jlr. Jett - baa 112,000 to 11,,500
.
~ - CorillgtOA U4 Bllen lul4t - troll 15,500 _, 15,610

woille Pbillipe • t

!OIi

19,000 to 110,000

Gloria a ... - hall M,500 to 14~800
•ll,ert; Jldh-oy - hoa .15,000 to 15,,00

(OTer)
'•·

�D. Kr. Jett

apoke to"
our l'inanoe ComnittN

zole. In short, t
oontrol on the
Kr, Jett .met
Mtter,.. di■ C\,,l
W. are en
Chest. 1llt
ceive

�MINUTES OF THE :OOARD - PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE - November 20, 1969
The meeting was called to order at 7:40 p.m. by the President, Mr. Jesse
Wa.rders. The Rev. Fred Edmonds led in prayer.
I.

A. Mrs. Banks reported on the developnent of the library.
Mr. Jeff reported our financial situation, stating that there would be
two future fund raising events: Soul Supper (Dec. 6) and a play entitled "350 Years" (Dec. 14). The financial report was approved.
C. "The Cnanging Role" document was brought up by Mr. Jeff. He stated th8
following: Points one, two, and three on page one are extremely vague;
there was no communication between the agencies and the Chest in working out the document; Plymouth Settlement House should have two re·
presentatives on the Chest Board.
D. Mr. Jeff clarified the document, "Policy Regarding Agency Self-Support",
which states that all extra fund raising - by the agencies must be approved by the Chest. Mr. Warders named a committee to prepare a criMr. G'i lb er t ,' Cha i rman
tique of the document:
Rev. Edmonds, Vice Chairman
Mrs. Hawkins
Sister Benedict
Committee Reports
A. Nominating - Mrs. Banks reported the names of .the nominees. Motion to
accept them. Carried.
B. Executive - Mr. Warders recommended that the new salaries be approved.
He further recommended that the house across the street be purchased
with approval of the Property Committee. **Motion that these recommendations be accepted. Carried.
c. Property - Mr. Bolan stated that the house across the street can be
purchased for about $4,000.00. **Motion made to do same. Carried.
D. Program - Mr. Jeff reported that Program Committee is in study phase
at the present time.
E. Interpretation - The Christmas cards will be mailed out soon.
A. Mr. Jeff reported on the Techni - Culture Conference to be held in
Chicago in February. It 1 s a conference where minority groups can meet
to discuss problems and solutions to problems facing minorities in
America.
B. The National Federation of Settlements will meet in May.
C. We will have a dinner meeting on December 18th.
D. Mrs. Green and Mrs. Hawkins reported on the conference they attended
in Nashville.
**Motion to adjourn - Carried.
Respectfully submitted,
Fred Edmonds, Acting Secretary
THOSE PRESENT:
Opal Hawkins
Fred Edmonds
Dora Green
Bill Koshewa
J. P. ½arders
Boyd Stepler
Rose Banks
Sister Ann Benedict
Jonathan Robinson
Edmund H. Bolan

B.

II.

III.

IV.

�MEETINGS OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
November 14th at Plymouth Settlement House - 3z30
-IHI-Motion that the personnel committees report pertaining to the augmented
salaries of the various staff persons be approved as presented at the
last meeting. Carried.
~Motion that we spend up to $5,000.00 for the house across the street to
be used for programming. Carried.
November 24th at Plymouth Settlement House - 6:00
A meeting to discuss an appeal to the budget committee of the United Appeal.
The money which rumor indicates we will be getting is $20,000 less than the
program which we have budgeted. It will be very difficult for us to cut any
program; except perhaps the salary of the Community Organizer (proposed).
This vdll still leave us $11,200 short.
**Motion "If the increase from the Chest is less than we requested, we will
appeal to the budget committee for additional funds." Carried.
DEMONSTRATION PROJECT - The Community Chest wants to fund a $17,000 pilot
program at Roosevelt School~ It will be for the dispensation of Social
Services. Representatives will be enlisted from the Settlement Houses,
the Health &amp; Welfare Council and the Community Action Council. These
persons will serve adminstratively. An Executive Director will be employed ,.,
-IHI-Motion - "That we cooperate, providing:
1. we have opportunity to help design the program
2. we have opportunity to study it thoroughly before it is funded
3. it is not being funded at the cost of existing United Fund Agencies'
programs.
4. providing it adequately serves the Russell Area.
--Carried after much controversial discussion.
Respectfully submitte~,
Allen L. Kallenbach, Secretary

�Horry W. Bredeweg, D.D., Minister
291-3205

Roy C. Snyder, D.D., Associate Mini$ter
293.0103
Rev. Clyde C. Flannery, Associate Minister

1100 West 42nd Street
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA 46208
Phone 924-1395

849-1663

Rev. Donald R. Buclcthal, Associate Minister
. 924-1395

September 1, 1970

MINISTERS OF THE INDIANA-KENTUCKY CONFERENCE
Dear Friends:
On behalf of the Church and Ministry Commission of our Conference, I am happy to
announce that the program for our Minister's Retreat has been finalized and that
we are enclosing a registration blank for your convenience in making your reservations.
The meeting will be held at Merom Institute beginning with registration at 11 o'clock
on October 5th, with luncheon scheduled at 12 o'clock, Eastern Daylight Time. We
suggest that those from various areas may travel together in order to save yourselves
travel expenses. I have sent a letter to presidents of all congregations encouraging
them to support both the Minister's Retreat as well as the Retreat for Minister's
Wives which wi 11 be held the previous .week at Merom. Please note that we wi 11 operate
on Eastern Daylight Time. This year's program wi 11 feature:
DR. EUGENE JABERG, of United Theological Seminary, who wi 11 have
two sessions dealing with new forms of worship.
A PANEL ON INSTITUTIONAL MINISTRIES, which wi 11 deal with questions,
"What Can the Institution do Through the Church'' and "What Can the
Church do Through the Institution"
DR. JOSEPH EVANS, Secretary of the United Church, will add another
stimulating dimension to our program.
We sincerely hope that you will make every effort to be present and participate in
the program and to be a part of the strengthening ministry, one to another, as we
have fellowship and fun together. Please send your registration blank to the
Conference Office, at your earliest convenience.
With this mailing, we are also enclosing a brochure announcing a UNITED NATIONS
SEMINAR, sponsored by the Indiana Counci I of Churches, as a part of the 25th
Anniversary of the UN. As one who has participated in one of these seminars, I can
give it my wholehearted recommendation.
We are also enclosing an explanation relative to STAFF SERVICES which you may want
to share with your official boards. We want you to know we are available!
Sincerely yours,

HWB:el
Enclosures

�Harry W. Bredeweg, D.D., Minister
291-3205
Roy C. Snyder, D.D., Associate Minister
293-0103

t
1100 West 42nd Street
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA 46208
Phone 924-1395

Rev. Clyde C. Flannery, Associate Minister
849-1563
Rev. Donald R. Buckthal, Associate Minister
924-1395

TO:

September 1, 1970

MINISTERS OF THE INDIANA-KENTUCKY CONFERENCE

Dear Fellow Pastors:
One of the purposes of adding a fourth member to the Staff of the Indiana-Kentucky
Conference was not only to relieve the heavy load which Harry, Roy and Clyde were
carrying, but also to:
I.
2.

3.

Increase the lines of communication between the Conference and
Association to the local churches and pastors;
To help the Conference and Association to become more effective
tools in assisting our local churches to more adequately fulfill their ministry;
To better assist and uphold the pastors in one of the most
difficult times in history to fulfill your ministry to truly
be "His servants in the service of men".

If we, as your Staff members, are going to be faithful to our "calling" then you
must feel free at all times to use whatever abi Ii ties and services we may have to
offer to you and the churches. Now that there are four of us we will have time to
be with you on Sunday mornings to worsh i.p or to preach if you so desire, to speak
to a fellowship gathering, to meet with one of your Association Committees or even
a local church committee if possible, to sit in on a cabinet meeting, to visit
with your family or in whatever manner we may be of service.
We want you to know that day or night there will be one or more of us available
to whom you might go with a problem, be it spiritual, physical, etc.
Please do not think you have to wait for a Staff-In-Residence date, a ministerial
meeting or a time which might seem "suitable" to us. We want to become more personally related to you and your churches. This then, depends on you to request
our presence and assistance.
Sincerely yours,

DRB:pc
P.S.

Q

Donald R. Buckthal
(For the Staff)
Would you please share this message with your official Board.

�/

(

PLYMOUTH

SETTLEMENT

HOUSE

1626 WEST CHESTNUT STREET

LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY
PLYMOUTH BOARD MEETING - JANUARY 28, 1971
The meeting began with prayer. Board members were intorduced with a
special welcome given to the new members of the board. The Board of
Directors held their election of officers and committee appointments
were made.
*Motion to approve the minutes of the previous meeting.
*Motion that we accept the financial reports of 1970.

Carried.
Carried

*Motion that we empower the present Executive Committee AND those members
of the Executive Council in 1970, to meet with the Community Chest for
another budget hearing on the 9th of February. Carried.
There was concern expressed that we have the bookkeeper give a breakdown
on the amounts of money spent for each phase of the programs; i.e. youth,
senior citizens, crisis, etc ••• Mr. Jeff was asked to discuss this matter
with the bookkeeper.
DEDICATION OF THE SECOND FLOOR
Discussion centered around naming sections of the building for former
directors of the settlement.
*Motion that the first floor be Harris Hall; the second floor addition, the
Wilson Room; and that the library be named as a memorial to Mrs. Rachel
Harris. Carried.
WORKSHOP
Mr. Jeff presented plans for the Board Workshop which will be held Friday
evening, February 26 beginning with dinner and continuing on Saturday
from 9:30 until 6:00.
*Motion that we forego the regular February meeting date and that the
February meeting be held as a part of the workshop. Carried.

Correspondence from several persons was read. Discussion followed relative
to Mr. Sohl's resignation as the Executive Director of the Community Chest.
It was mentioned that we as individual contributors to the Chest should
express our concern to members of the Chest Board that a new director
from "without the present organization" be employed.

�(

Page Two
Boar d Minu tes
Janu ary 28, 1971
EXECUTIVE'S REPORT - MR. JEFF
--ask ed that comm ittee chair men call meet ings regu
larly .
-- ment ioned that he woul d be spea king at the Coun
cil for Heal th and Welf are
meet ing in Denv er.
--spo ke of fina ncia l cris is of the Nati onal Fede
ratio n of Settl eme nts.
--ou tline d some of the progr am offe ring s.
*Mot ion that we use $1,0 00 offe red by the India
na-K entuc ky Conf erenc e from
the Conf erenc e Fund for the purc hase of chai rs
and table s and othe r need ed
equip ment . Carr ied.

*Mot ion that we spon sor Youn g, Gift ed, and Blac
Apri l and that the money which they requ est as k on the 18th and 19th of
a depo sit be held in escro w
unti l the date of perfo rman ce. Carr ied.
The pres enta tion will cost appr oxim ately $3,6 00
whic h inclu des the rent al
ofa cen ter. ..... ...
The follo wing comm ittee was appo inted to orga nize
the ente rpris e: Chai rman -Bill McB ride; Mr. Robe
rt Patte rson , Mr. H. c.
Dunc an, Mr. John H. Cart er; and Progr am Comm ittee~
Reve rend Mims, Mrs.
Opal Hawk ins, Mrs. Dora Gree n, Mrs. Warr en Harr
is,
Mrs.
Char lene Thom as,
Mrs. Iona Fant , Mrs. Norr is Port er.

*Mot ion to adjo urn.
serv ed.

Carr ied at 9:40 p.m.

Hors d'ou ers and coffe e were

Resp ectfu lly subm itted ,

Alle n Kalle nbac h - Secr etary
PRESENT
John athan N. Robi nson
Robe rt Patte rson
Harvey Zuer n
Evel yn Kais er
G.D . Wils on
Willi am McB ride
Gord on Seif fertt
Edwa rd Post
John Cart er
Fred Edmonds
Hers chel Mart in
H. c. Dunc an
Jona s Bake r
Iona Fant
Alle n Kalle nbac h

Opal Hawk ins
Char lene Thomas
Jame s B. Smit h
Ben Cart er
STAFF
Morr is F. X. Jeff , Jr.

�J

172Class of

Clas s of 1972

1973

Plymouth Church

Indiana -Kentucky
Conference

1974

Vernon L. Cooper

Ben Ca rte r

Robert G. Phillips

Rev. Ha,rvey Zuern

Rev. Fred Edmonds

Rev . Clarence Ba ldwin

.mtuckiana
;,=
Ass ocia tion

Rev. Gordon Seiffertt Mayna rd

United Church
of Christ

Cha rl es Lut es

Plymouth Pastor

Class of

Arend

Earl Bulla rd

Miss Barbar a Schwartz

Mar shall Gilbert III

Rev . Jona than Robin s cn

Plymouth Boosterc
Mr s . Ar wood St erre tt
Ru ssell Area
Re s iden ts

Mrs . Iona Fant

Emmett Broa ddus

Mr s . Ne ll Logan

'
Na pol eon AngXltn

Na thelda Wiley

Mrs . Cha rlene Thomas
Mre. Frances Norton

Charles Ric e

I,oui s vill e Ar ea
At Large

William McBride

H. C. Duncan

James Smi th

J onas Baker

John C.:trt er

Edward Post

R. M. Crume

OFFICERS

Q

-

~President - e f1
Vic e President - H. C. Duncan
Treasurer - John Ca rt er
Secretary - Mrs . Arwood Sterre tt
Assistant Se cret a r y - Mrs . I ona Fant

Henry R Tobin

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                    <text>REL EVA
for

CE
10· S

the

. .,

..

1626 WEST CHESTNUT STREET

l

so2-5Bf- 436l

I

LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY 40203

I

�/

(

INTRODUCTION

x. Jett, Jr.
Executive Director

Morris F.

�PLYMOUTH

SETTLEMENT

HOUSE

PROGRAM
Plymouth Settlement House's purpose is to provide a
dynamic focus for groups and individuals in their efforts
to improve community service, individual, and family life.
This is accomplished through the process of Social Group
Work, Community Organization and Casework, with the view
toward developing a more productive functioning community.
Our role is to help reshape the culture of our community
so as to promote self-dignity, self-worth, self-esteem
on the part of the community residents.

We attempt to

fulfill the voids left by the unstable family, the inhabitable social conditions in which people are compelled
to live.

(

In our community, the roots of the pathology of juvenile
delinquency, crime, out of wedlock births, school drop-outs
lie in a frustrated experience of the family and the community
to cope with the inimical forces of exploitation, lack of
opportunity and second class citizenship status.

Plymouth

Settlement House is the extended family to the youths and
their parents.

We plan and work with, criticize, pamper,

console, encourage and love the people we serve.

We care!

With these ingredients of caring there is no room for behavior
that is socially unacceptable on the part of those who receive
our services.

�Plymouth Settlement House is "PEOPLE".

With more money

and staff we serve more people.
Plymouth Settlement House provides services to an area
that could be simply described as under-novr ished.

Fifty

percent of the families receive Public Assistance .

Forty-

four percent of all housing in the area is substandar d.
Forty-thre e percent of the children live with one parent.
Fifteen percent of the children were referred to juvenile
court for delinquenc y in 1969.

The crime rate for the area

is 8.4 while in Jefferson County it is 3.4; twelve to twenty
percent of the work force is unemployed .

The average grade

achievemen t is 8.3.
Plymouth is now offering the community comprehens ive
package of social welfare services, covering the age continuum from children to senior citizens.

Our programs are

both curative and preventati ve in nature and are provided
in the Settlement House and extended into the other distant
areas of the community through satalite units.

�OBJECTIVES
The objectives of Plymouth Settlement House provide
the framework within which we work with people.

They pre-

judice the way in which we program to meet their individual
needs; to give them encouragement and help in order that they
might develop the strength needed to help themselves and be
of help to others; to provide a framework within which they can
learn and experience the essentials of Christian democratic
living.
I.
TO IMPROVE HUMAN RELATIONS

People living close to each other need to know and understand
and accept each other.
of some differences.

This, of necessity, involves the acceptance
The agency renders service to individuals and

groups regardless to their race, nationality or religious beliefs.
Through opportunities for fellowship and learning experiences in a
democratic structure and with trained leadership, people learn to
know and understand their neighbor's racial and cultural difference.

II.
TO STRENGTHEN THE FAMILY

The family is recognized as the primary unit with which · to work.
Although there are many different types of families when considering
their structure, the agency is committed to strengthening this unit
by increasing its readine~s to respond positively to broader aims.
Through both group work and casework services to individual members
of the family we affect the members and the family as a whole to

�achieve maximum success.

Through these services we aim at helping

individual members of the family increase their understanding and acceptance of each other, to enhance their genuine respect and concern for each
other, to help them benefit from and enjoy their day to day experience
of living together, and to develop within them a sense of responsibility
to all their members and to their neighbors.

Implicit or explicit in all

programs of family life education is the objective of healthy family
functioning.

It is the healthy family that provides:

(1) love, care and

support; inspiration, gratification and joys; as well as limits, discipline
and expectations for all members of the family, (2) the opportunity for
personal identity in relation to the family, (3) the material necessities
to sustain life and provide protection from external danger, (4) an image
for the development of appropriate sex roles, (5) ties to the neighborhood
and the larger community focused at the development of social responsibility,

(

and (6) appropriate attitudes regarding certain values (e.g. education,
work religion, marriage, leisure, etc.).

Our programs are focused at

enabling the family as a unit to develop and/or maintain this state of
health.
III.
TO DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY RESPONSIBILITY
The agency serves as a medium through which our neighbors can become
aware of their neighborhood needs.

This also involves the development of

neighborhood leadership who can stimulate action and provide guidance
toward meeting these needs.

IV.
TO DEVELOP INDIVIDUAL POTENTIAL FOR CHRISTIAN LIVING
The agency provides opportunities for individuals to participate in

�groups with professional leadership.

Through participation in these groups

the individual is helped to achieve his "Christian potential".

This

"Christian potential" of an individual involves (1) discovering meaning in
his life, (2) learning to love and accept love, (3) learning to trust, (4)
developing a sense of his own worth and that of others, (5) developing
some basic insight into feelings, (6) developing inner controls, (7) becoming active in shaping his own destiny, (8) learning about his own rights
and those of others, (9) becoming increasingly more responsible persons,
•

(10) learrtihg

bf

I

•

the value of work and its gratifications, (11) developing

an identification with a positive sex role, (12) learning of other values
related to family life, education, etc., (13) learning to accept all men
as racially equal, (14) learning to know and appreciate democratic methods,
(15) learning of the inter-relatedness of our society, (16) learning how
to relate to and co.m municate with others, (17) learning how to examine
authority and respond appropriately and (18) learning how to evaluate
status and respond appropriately.

Through the group process the individual

is provided the opportunity to grow in his relationships and in his ability
to assume responsibilities.

�PLYMOUT H

SERVICE S

�0 UT L I NE

0 F

PROGRAM

A.

Children's Program
1. Social Group Work
2. Special Interest Groups
3. Resident Camps
4. Day Camps
s. Weekly Movies

B.

Youth Organization

c.

Adult Education Center
1. Basic Education
2. Typing
3. Insurance
4. How to Stretch the Dollar
s. Housing and Tenants Rights*
6. Know Your Rights*
7. Welfare Rights*
8. Black Heritage*
9. Stop Dope*
10. Arts and Drama*

D.

Senior Citizens Program

E.

Adult Art and Crafts

F.

Ceramics Class

G.

Sewing for Adults

H.

Crisis Program

I.

Sports and Recreation
1. Football
2. Basketball
3. Track meet
4. Baseball

J.

Block Clubs

K.

Harris Memorial Library

(

*

1 9 7 0 - 1 9 7 1

These are institutes to be added in January, 1971.

�C ff I L D R E N' S

PROGRAM

�CHILDREN'S PROGRAM
"I am somebody, I belong to PlymoJth Settlement House"

(
To be somebody transcends all obstacles.

To know "self" and to be-

lieve in that "self" makes the "impossible" impossible.
perrenially confronted with impossible odds.

Our children are

Fifty percent (50%} of our

children live with one parent and in ninety-nine percent of the situations
that parent is the mother who must provide the basic external needs of
food, shelter and clothing, and nuture the internal needs of love, sense of
belonging, a sense of self-worth, and a conviction of being somebody.

Our

mothers care about their children, but they are only human and somewhere
along the way they fall short of being mother and father to their children.
Usually they succeed in meeting the external needs and hope that the church,
school, and settlement house come to their aid in meeting the internal ones.
It does not take long before our children begin to play around with
the thought that they are ljving in poor houses, receiving welfare, wearing
second hand clothes, short of one parent and must fend in the world as a
manchild because something is wrong with them.
They soon deracilize themselves, hate what they are and wjs h that they
wer~ somebody who could change the conditions, stop the struggle and make
the world care about them.
In our community there are two ways to be somebody.

One can acquicse

to the system and become the expert exploiter of being a good pimp, prostitute, or hustler of the exploited and gain a reputation in the immediate
neighborhood or one can transcend the system ••••
make a contribution to the world.

hurdling the obstacles and

Both alternatives require skills and

knowledge, outside intervention, training and commitment.
is the outcome.

The difference

It is the difference between pimp or prostitute VS a

person of prestige.

�When the answer to the question "Who am I?" is negative, Plymouth
Settlement House's Children's Program is the anchor on which our children
can hold.

Plymouth Settlement House is the intervenor, the training ground,

and resource for learning and acquiring the tools necessary to decide and
shape a better tomorrow.
The Children's Program is triangular in nature which means it deals
with three basic diminsions:

(1) LOVE and development of self •••

and the development of others •••

(3)

LOVE

(2) LOVE

and the development of community.

A child participating in this program should experience all three.
Level one directs itself to the individual himself with attempts

to

discover ana to abstract uniqueness, talents, inate endowments and potentials
in helping the child appreciate and cherish what is his.

Discussion, group

observations, Black heritage writings, photos, art and crafts, beauty hints,
tape recorder singing, dancing, plays, games, body huilding

and interviews

are some of the tools used by the staff to facilitate this level.
Level two is providing the child a group experience where he is encouraged to share "self" with others thereby developing sensitive to the needs,
desires and aspirations of others.

The group provides a format for the

democratic process, the acquisition of leadership skills and interdependent
role relationships.
Level Three directs its attention to the community:

the immediate

neighborhood, the Russell Area, the city, state, and nation.

The primary

emphasis is on the immediate neighborhood, its history, its present conditions and needs for improvements.

Each group is required to take on a

community project to make Russell a better place in which to live.

The

purpose of this project is to foster community pride.
State trips are taken; however, we have not had the budget to sponsor

a national trip for our children.

�It is inrporta nt to underst and that each worker and group has its own
style of functio ning and this outline serves as the basis of operati on.
Moreov er, the three levels are process in nature meaning that at any given
time all three are in practic e at the sa11te tine at any given point.
AGE LEVELS - SEVEN THROUGH FOURTEEN YEARS OF AGE
NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS - 250-300
PLACE - PLYMOUTH SETTLEMENT HOUSE - SECOND AND THI RD FLOORS
~

- 2:30-6: 30 P.M.

~

- MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

STAFF -

ANN BEARD ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• ••• CHILDREN'S DIRECTOR
CHESTER GRUNDY .•••••• ••••••• ••••• •PROGRAM GENERALIST
RONALD LONG ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• •• PROGRAM GENERALIST
BLAINE HUDSON ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• PROGRAM GENERALIST
CALVIN MC DANIELS ••••••. ••••••• ••••••• ••• TEEN LEADER
DELLA THOfAS ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• • TEEN LEADER
RONALD BYNUM ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• • TEEN LEADER
JOANN MOSLEY ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• • WORK STUDY STUDENT
ANGELA DU VALLE ••••••• ••••••• ••••• WORK STUDY STUDENT
EDMONIA MASON ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• ••••••• •• VOLUNTEER

(UNIT I)

CONTROL - SELF AND FUTURE
"WE SHALL DECIDE"
ARE (Ritual 7-14 years)
Girls:
Person ality and Beauty Hints
(a) Make-up and hair styling
(b) Modelin g
(c) Dramat ics
(d) Dancing

WHO WE

1.

2.

Boys:
Bodybu ilding and sports
(a) Weight lifting
(b) Jogging and exercis e
(c) Ball, etc ••• outdoor

�3.

We are important, responsible, Black - Tool for a better tomorrow
(a) Songs of UNI1Y (Write our own)
(b) Pop records (Collection)
1, You"re a Winner
2. Say it Loud
3. ETC ••••
(c) Make collages and paintings
(d) Poetry and crearive writing

4.

Photography
(a) Learn to use camera
(b) Take pictures of individual
(c) Take pictures of group

s.

A student
(a) Tutoring if needed
(b) Develop Who's Who at Plymouth (?)
(Who tries the hardest)

(UNIT II)

WHERE ARE WE GRAPHICALLY

1.

Russell Area
Study
(a) Joints }
(b) Schools
(c) Churches
(d) Business

FIELD TRIPS

2.

Louisville - Study and Speakers - Visit Board of Aldermen
(a) City Hall
(b) Board of Education
(c) Chamber of Commerce
(d) Phillip Morris or General Electric, Fish &amp; Meat Packing

3.

Kentucky
(a) Legislature (Frankfort) Black Legislators
(b) Kentucky State (Overnight and football games)

4.

United States - Develop a project and follow through
Equal Enforceinent: Law and Order' "Cassius Clay"
(a) Write Thurgood Marshall and Joe Namath
{b) Write United Nations
(c) Write Congressman

s.

World - Statistically
(a) West
(b) East
1. Africa - Study
2. Exchange letter - writing (Friendship)

6.

Movies- "The Tenement"
"Sixteen in Webster Grove"

�(UNIT III)

WHERE DID WE COME FROM

1.

Africa - Continue letter writing

2.

Slavery and Oppres~ion - Dfroate or Discussion

3.

Discri~ination
(a) Family - (Enploynent)
(b) School
(c) Housing

4.

Present collages to Church

s.

Present collaoos to Board of Aldermen

6.

Present collages to Board of Education
(Investigate possibility of trip to Africa)

(UNIT IV)
WHERE ARE WE GOING AND WHAT DO WE NEED
1. Write Play - (Exaimple: "To Be Free")
2.

Make Costumes

3.

Make stage props

4.

Plan banquet for parents

S.

Present play to parents

CHILDREN'S

I.

Purpose:

COUNCIL

It will be duty of the Council to make important decisions concerning:
1.
2.
3.

4.

s.

6.
7.

Trips
Movies
New Progra.ns
Rules and Regulations
Camp Sites
Behavior of Members
Membership

�II.

III.

Membership :

The members of the Council shall be elected
representa tives from each active group. These
nembers shall be elected every month and may be
re-elected . There shall be on~ representa tive
for every five children in the group not to
exceed a total of five members for each group.

Meeting:

The Council will neet once every two weeks and
SDa.y have call ~eetings if more than half of the
Council sign a petition requesting them. All
members are expected to attend every meeting
unless excused. Meetings will be Monday,
3:00 p.m.-4:00

IV.

Qualificat ions:

Menbers of Council will have the responsibi lity
of setting standards and guiding the progra• at
Ply11110uth Settlement House. This means that there
are certain qualities that we must look for when
electing our representa tives:
1.

They must be fair in their dealings with
all the children.

2.

They nust be able to cooperate with the
leaders and gain the confidence and respect
of their friends and other members.

3.

They must attend Club meetings and participate in all Plymouth Program.

4.

They DUst be able to talk and express
themselves with their leaders, the members
of Club, and menbers of Council.

s.

They must control themselves and their
behavior at all times.

6.

They aust be able to represent what their
group wants and not what they want.

7.

They must carry back informatio n and decisions
to their groups.

a.

They must be willing to take a position of
"what is right" and "what is wrong" and
make intelligen t and fair decisions about
the behavior of other children.

9.

They must strive to promote Plymuunl Settlement House pro91-.l'.lm tv'beuever and wherever whey
can.

(

p.a.

�CREATIVE

ARTS

CENTER

PROBLEM
The "aesthetics" is lost in the web of survival for basic human needs of food
shelter and clothing. More than half of our children live with one parent.
In ninety-tine percent of these situations our children live with their
11110thers who nust bear the burden of responsibility to care for both the external (Food, shelter, and clothing) and internal (Self-identity, self-worth,
dignity, integrity, achievement llllOtivation, etc ••• ) needs of our children.
Priority is placed on the basic external needs. Usually there is little time
for our parents to place emphasis on the aesthetic, a duty relinquished to the
school, church and neighborhood center.
Plymouth Settlement House has inter-twined music and other cultural affairs in
its regular program but at no time in our recent history have we been able to
emphasize the aesthetics of art, drama, music (Vocal and instrumental}. We have
not had the money and staff to appropriately perform this duty.
The most interesting phenomenon about this situation is the natural artistic,
dramatic and musical talents of our residents. (Aaron Green- the star of
Children's Theatre's ttNot Even A Mouse" grew up in Plymouth Settlement House.)
Our com11Unity needs models to communicate approval and affirm the existence of
fulfilled dreams, fruitful hopes, and unbounded aspirations. There are nany
more like Aaron. It is derelict to allow this situation to continue. Our
community suffers when talents and potentials go unnoticed and unnurtured.
PURPOSE
The objective of this proposal is to secure the funds to establish a Creative
Arts Center ••••• a necessary program in the Russell Area. This program will
encompass a drama workshop, choirs, a band, piano instructions, and a graphic
arts workshop. It will be for all conmunity persons regardless of age.
The primary and ultimate goal of this program is to enhance the viability of the
co•munity through conscious use of its culture. The enrichment of the individual is a secondary product. Therefore, the skills that emerge from the Center
will be utilized in a fashion so as to encourage community involvement and
community unity. It is important that participants live and celebrate within
the confines of the Russell Area geographic boundaries.
FUNCTION
The Creative Arts Center will be administered by Plynouth Settlement House.
A special Task Force will serve as the advisory body to perfect the delivery
of services. Professionals, parents, and other experts will serve on this
task force. The Center will be located in a facility in the Russell Area.
The dramatic, choral, and band groups will be open to Russell Area residents
and other west-enders. Individual instructions will be restricted to Rus~ell
Area residents.

�The staff will consist of a Center Director and three instructors, one for
each specialty: drama, lll!USic, and graphic arts. The Director will be responsible for supervision, coordination, volunteers, fund raisirg; special
celebration arrangements, and public relations. The instructors will be
responsible for developing a comprehensive contempory program in their specialty
including group and individual programs.
Once these programs are established it will be tbe Center's responsibility to
initiate monthly celebration prograns featuring at least one of the art
specialities. In addition to Russell Area celebrations the "group programs"
will perforn throughout the city and county.
BUDGET
To implement an effective program it is necessary to receive funding for at
least three years. However, each year after the first, the Settlement House
will share the cost starting with 25% the second year, 50% the third and
continuously.
The Center will use its talents and production to raise some of its share of
the cost. The church and Comnrunity Chest will be asked to provide the difference.

BUDGET
PERSONNEL
Director
Instructors
Secretary

Full-Time
(3) Part-Tine
Part-Time
Fringe Benefits
1 year
2 years
3 years

-

RENT

FIRST YR.

SECOND YR.

$

9,000
12,000
3,000
$24,000
2,400
26,400
52,800
79,200

$18,000
24,000
6,000

$27,000
36,000
9,000

1,200

2,400

3,600

IN-KIND

SUPPLIES
Music (Band--Coral)
Drama
Office

IN-KIND

TRANSPORTATION
EQUIPMENT
Instruments and stand to be borrowed
from school
COST
Insurance (IN-KIND)

(Piano}

THIRD YR.

IN-KIND

300
300
200
800

600
600
400
1,600
$

200

600

1,200

200

300

$

900
900
600
2,400

800

OTHER

**TOTAL:

$29,500

100
- $1,300 (IN-KIND)= $29,200 - FIRST YEAR

�P LY M O U T H' S

MO V I 8

PROGR AM

PURPOSE
There is a dearth of activitie s for the children in the Russell
Area.

The usual Saturday at the movies is lost because the nearest

movie house is at Fourth Street and caliber of movies is generally
so rich that children cannot attend.

The exorbita nt costs are pro-

hibitive , conseque ntly most of our children are denied the opportun ity.
Plymouth Settleme nt House is bridging the gap by providin g first rate
films to the children of the area. This program is set for one year.

GOALS

1.

A ~inimum of first rate novies once a week; and nore
often as the group sees fit.

2.

To provide an opportun ity for neighborh ood youths to
become skilled in the use of audio-vi sual equipmen t.

FUNCTION
Children 's Program is responsi ble for ordering filas, securing
the projecto r, providin g snacks, and supervis ion.

A ninimal ad-

nission fee is charged to defray expenses and provide an operatio n
fund to insure quality entertain ment

for

the children .

��SUMMER

0 A Y

CAMP

PURPOSE

The purpose of the Day Camp is to provide an opportunity for the neighborhood children to have a wholesome, adventurous and meaningful outdoor experience in Black. They should learn new skills, learn new information about themselves and their culture, and have the opportunity of
learning to unage their own affairs and determine and govern their
own destinies. They should learn the art of assuming responsibilities
and the neans of deriving priviledges by munipulating, changing, and
controlling their surroundings.
The children should enjoy thenselves and have a good ti ■e. They should
learn to appreciate and learn to live in the out-of-doors as Black
people did in historic Africa and get along together. In their efforts
to govern thenselves, they will learn to respect peers, develop their
own leadership abilities and provide for their social and physical
needs.
PROCEDURE
The prograar will be carried out in the context of an African Village
to acquaint us with our African heritage. The use is to make known
its exrstence to our children and to help them see Africa in a different
light than the "me Tarzan--you Jane'' version taught the• in the past.
We shall use the custons, songs, family life, folktales and governoent
to develop the program. We shall live and learn as our heritage
dictates:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

The land was communal
The family was the core of African society
Social life was well organized
The miembers of the village were cared for by other
nembers of the IIIX)ther•s line of heritage
The political institutions included army, cou:ts, and
:f.nternal rescure departments (Econoaic structures)

STRUCTURE
There will be two, two week sessions. The first sessin for 7-11 year
olds. The second session for 12-14 year olds •
.1UNB 22 THROUGH JULY

3••••••••••••••••••••..J UNIOR

CAMP

JULY

6 THROUGH JULY 17 •••••••••••••••• JUNIOR HIGH CAMP
'
Camps will begin at 9:30 a~•• Camps will close at 3:00 p.m. The first
camp will be established for 160 children and the second camp wfll be
established for 100 children. The overall camp will be the village.

'

FIRST CAMP
Village will have ten (10 fanilies with 16 members each). The head of
each family (Chief) will be a junior or senior high school youth ••• total

10.

�Th~ five (5) group leaders will be the warriors who head the five tribes
will be responsibl e for the five basic functional areas of concern. Three
children from each fa~ily will be elected respective ly to one of the five
tribes. They will take the ideas of the family to the tribe, work together with other tribesmen to set up a program, and carry out that
program for the entire village or family - as stipulated . These ideas
will be taught to the children and they will be helped to learn to accept
these big responsib ilities.
EDUCATIONAL
The education should · be relevant to the camp. Children should learn
about their hoffl'eland, Africa and its past and future. How we got to
America and the great strides we have made. We should learn about the
Black family, churches, and businesses . PROCEDURE: Use role playing,
dramatics, great men past and present. Teach what tools are necessary
"To make :it" •
POLITICAL WARRIORS
Deal with and solve problems as they arise in the village...
They establish rules and regulation s for the village, set up courts and see that
the village is under control at all times. They see that the village is
kept clean, maintain a lost and found center. Governs all elections.
CULTURAL
Prepares songs, symbols, art fores, rituals, poems, and style for the
village display. May have talent show, folk dancing, and folktales.
Establish a display of creative arts for "Fanily Day". Set up special
rituals for village and celebratio ns - birthdays, etc •••
RECREATIONAL
Sets up sports and recreation including ball games, swimming, track meets,
physical fitness, drill teams, folk gaaes, and regular children's games.
ECONOMIC
The tribe is responsibl e for getting mi1k delivered for lunch. Setting
up lunch tree and devising a 111eans of taking care of lunches, make purhase ~ists for essentials - toliet paper, paper towel, soap, program
supplies, nakes menu and shops for picnics, parents' day and other
special events.
STRUCTURE
Ten (10) Families
Ten Chiefs - Heads of (10) Fa~ilies
Five (5) Tribes - Function Gnips
Five (5) Warriors - Heads of (5) Tribes
One (1) Village - The entire camp
*NOTE:

Tribes may be subdivided according to delegated responsib ilities.

�I.

II.

III.

IV.

Educational
A. Read and report on African History
B.

Read and report on slavery in U.S.

c.

Read and report on past great leaders

o.

Read and report on present great leaders

Poli ti cal
A. Court
B.

Congress - inake Laws (Rules and Regulations)

c.

Village management (Maintenance)

o.

Village Patrol

Cultural
A. Prepare Village display for parents
B.

Set up rituals

c.

Plan talent sbow

Recreational
Organize sports

A.
B.

(

v.

PI.an swimning

Economic
1.

Buying

2.

Milk distribution
A TYPICAL DAY AT CAMP

9:30••••••••••••••••••··•••••••••Board Bus
1O:00-11:OO ••••••••••••••••• Neet in Family
11:OO-12:OO ••••••••••••••••• Work in Tribes
12:OO-1:OO ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Lunch
1:OO-2:OO •••••••••••••••••• Tribal Activity
2:OO-3:OO ••••••••••••••••• Return to Fanily
3:00-3:3O ••••••••••••••• Board Bus for HoMe
3:30 ... .•.•...•.•. •.....••..• Arrive at PSH

BUDGET

(

TRANSPORTATION

INSURANCE

MILK

FOOD-SPECIAL

EQUIPMENT

STAFF:

SUPPLIES
T-SHIRTS

DAYS

1 Director
1 Asst. Director
10 Chiefs-High School
5 Warriors-Club Leaders

�YOUTH

ORGANIZATIO N

�YOUTH

ORGANIZATION

PURPOSE
Plyioouth Settlenent House proposes to organize the youth, ages 15-25,
in our coamunity, the Russell Area. The general purpose of this organization is to create a "vehicle" by which our youths aiay become
actively involved in specific prograas and projects focused on creating
a healthier social climate in our coM1Unity. The organization will also
serve to strengthen the individual's self inage and personal worth, as
well as the community's, by virtue of the positive accomplishments it
will achieve.
OBJECTIVB
One of the pri~e objectives of the Youth Organization is to develop a
CODplete "awareness" in the comaunity ••• an awareness of the issues regarding urban renewal, education, politics, housing, recreation, employnent, and all other such issues that directly or indirectly affect the
health and welfare of the conmunity ••• an "awareness" of the various
private and public agencies; and nost im,portant the awareness of the
potential strength of the conmunity itself in effecting positive social
change that would result in a healthier Russell Area.
PLANNING AND EDUCATION
Another focus of Youth Organization is program planning and education.
The youths are provided the opportunity to plan their own progra~ projects and activities: Dances, field trips, co ■munity foru~s, etc •••
The most important emphasis is planning for tomorrow helping each
youth to prepare vocationally for tomorrow. This requires working
individually with each youth to help hin choose a "nission" in life
which is in keeping with his or her talents or aspirations. (There
are educational resources, books, slides, fil• strips, etc ••• available, however, we do not have the 1JOOney to purchase).
YOUTH ORGANIZATION PROJECTS
1. Russell Area Housing Survey
2. Out-reach to conmunity Senior Citizens
3. Male Youth Coached 12 and Under Basketball League
4. Plan and Financed Trip o Grand Canyon
s. Established Teen Exchange Prograat - Zebras
6. Car Washes for Chest Campaign
7. Served as Leaders in Children's Progra~ and Canp
8. Tutoring for EleMentary Children

�TASK FORCE
The neeci of older and nore experienced persons to give guidance and
assistance in the organization's endeavor to accowplish these goals
was acknowledged early in the establishaent of PVO. It was agreed
that we should have a Task Force or a group of interested, skilled,
and able people who would sincerely co111imit themselves to th~ Program.
They are persons with a workable knowledge of printing and journali s u,
that assist with the newspaper.
AGE LEVELS•••••••••••• •••••••••••••••IS and UP
MEMBER OF PARTICIPANTS •••••••••••••• 50 MAXIMUM
PLACE •••••••••••••••••••• PLYMOtmi SECCND FLOOR
TIME •••••••••.••••••••.• .•••••••••••. 6: 00 P.M.

DAYS •.•••••••••••••••••• ••••• THREE DAYS A WEEK
STAFF
Ann Beard - Super~1~~r
Blaine Hudson - Staff
Chester Grundy - Staff

�TEEN

EXCHA NGE

CBNTE R

PROPO SAL

I.

PROBLEM
The relative paucity of establish nents where teenager s can gather
for recreatio nal and cultural activitie s.

II.

PURPOSE
A. To provide a segment of the teenage populatio n with a project
that is their own. They will be responsi ble for locating
and putting the building in working order. After the
establish ment has been opened, the teenager s will handle
the caintena nce of the building .

III.

IV.

B.

To provide a conmon neeting place for exchange s between Black
and white groups, giving each group equal responsi bility in
running the establish ment.

c.

To help create a sense of responsi bility in youths and
thereby establis h lines of communi cation and 1111Utual respect
with the adult world.

PARTICCIPANTS

A.

Youth - The youth that will be mainly responsi ble for the
running of the establish nnent are members of a newly formed
group of Black and white youths that cane together as a
result of a recent retreat sponsore d by the Louisvil le
Council on Race and Religion . This group consists of
approxim ately 25 Black and white youths between the ages
of 14 through 19. They are now actively involved in the
recruitm ent of other intereste d teens. Though they would,
run it as a surface to all teens and particip ation of the
teen center group. However, this group will be responsi ble
for drawing up and helping in the enforcem ent of the rules
and regulatio ns which will govern the operatio n of the
establish nnent.

B.

Adults - Two (2) full-tin e adult supervis ors must be hired
and will be present whenever the establish ment is open.
Addition al adult supervis ion will be provided on a voluntee r
basis by parents of the teens and staff nembers from the
Council on Race and Religion and Ply1t10uth Settleme nt House,
each of which have been instrume ntal in bringing this
youth group together . A night watchnan will also be hired.
Bookkeep ing will be handled by Plymouth Settlene nt House,
through their Youth Organiza tion Account.

STRUCTURE
A. Hows of Operatio n - (1) Weekday - the exchange center will
be open four days during the week (Closed Mondays) from
4:00 P.M. to 11:00 P.M., except Friday when it will remain
open until 1:00 A.M.
(2) Weekends - the exchange center will be open Saturday
fron noon to 1:00 A.M. and Sunday fron 6:00 P.M. TO 11:00 P.M.

�B.

Supervision - (1) Adults - as already mentioned, two full
time adult supervisors will be hired, and will possess keys
to the building. Teens will not be allowed in the building
except during operating hours when supervision is present.
When club neetings are held, they also must be supervised
by an adult, and will be confined to one neeting roo~, not
the use of the whole center.
(2) Youth - the club members will rotate jobs throughout
the week. For example, one week a group of three mdght be
.responsible for the overall maintenance of the neeting rooms,
while the next week they would be in charge of storing the
recreation equipnent, and the next week in charge of
collecting fees from pool players. The jobs will be such
that there will always be a club representative present at
the center, but not so extensive as to necessitate the presence of all members at all times.

C.

Services - depending on the size of the building used, we
would like to offer the following services:
(1) A dining Roon - this room would house all the vending
nachines (Sanwiches, potato chips, candy, soft drinks, etc ••• )
and a nu~ber of snall tables and chairs. There will be no
selling of items froa behind a counter, and all food can be
purchased fro ■ the vending machines. The pop machine will
contain cans, not bottles.
(2) Pool Roo~ - one teenager will be assigned to supervise
pool roon activities each week. Pool will cost five-cent
(5¢) per person per gase and participants will be required
to take turns. In other words, an individual cannot spend
a $1.00 and ten play the next 20 gaimes.
(3) Dance Hall - there will be a roon with a juke box
provided for dancing. If the dining area is Iarge enough,
this could be so utilized.
(4) Reading Roon - preferably an upstairs room, which will
be used for reading - rules sinilar to those in a library.
(5)

Gane Roon - A roon used for cards, checkers, chess, etc •••

(6) Music Listening Roo~ - An upstairs roon used for quiet
111Usic listening and conversation. Record players will be
provided, and individuals using facility will supply their
own records.
(7)

TV Roon

(8) Conference Roon - to be utilized for club meetings
and group discussions.
(9) If there is roon, we would also like to include a
ping pon table and pin ball machines.

�V.

NBBDED
Building - we have investigate d several areas and would like
to have the center located in one of these four areas:

MATBRIALS

A.

1.

Across fron Plyll1l0uth Settlement House at 1623 West Chestnut

2.

On Broadway between 18th and 19th

3.

Downtown

4.

38th and Broadway - the ex - "Happening "

B.

Vending Machines - vending Bachines can either be purchased
or rented with nonthly expenditur es about the sane in either
case. Plynouth Settlenent House has had some experience
with them, and has indicated that they pay for the~selves
without difficulty , and usually provides a nice profit.

c.

Juke Box - the juke boxes are rented and pay for themselves .

D.

Recreation al Equipment - to be provided by Plymouth Settleiment
House and other local agencies. It will be the responsibi lity
of the teenagers to locate resources for such equipnent.
Money will not be requested for the purchase of such
equipnent.

E.

Record Player and TV - Plynouth Settlement House has agreed
to provide the center with one of each.

FINAL NOTE
We hope that this Exchange Center can nerely be the starting point for
the develop~en t of a chain of exchange centers through the city. The
youths involved in the developsen t of this proposal and this plan are
cognizant of the inherent proble~s in organizing and controlling a
center such as the one described in this proposal. We are also aware ·. !- a
that past projects such as this have failed due to the inability of
youths to discipline the behavior of other youths, and their unwillingness to accept adult supervisio n. This exchange will be run with the
following rules and regulation s paramount in the minds of all youths
that take part, and any nenber of the organizing group that fails to live
up to and enforce these regulation s will bedisnisse d. Though a final
list of rules and regulation s has not as yet been developed, we recognize
that ~any similar facilities have been destroyed by allowing the use
of alcoholic beverages and drugs within the preaises. This will not be
allowed at this establishn ent and it will be strictly enforced. If it
is not enforced, and we recognize that enforcenen t nust come from youth
as well as adult supervisio n, then it will sinply necessitat e the dissolvement of the Center.
We, and the comnunity organizatio ns that support us are ready to take
these risks and accept these responsib ilities. We are asking you to
give us the guidance, leadership , and financial assistance necessary
that will provide us with the opportunit y for handling these responsibilities. The plan you have before you is by no aeans complete, and
details will have to be worked out. We request your profession al help
in the developmen t of these details, and any assistance you can offer us
in developing a progran that will not only meet the needs of Louisville
teens, but will avoid the very realistic pitfalls of such an endeavor.

�ESTIMATED

BUDGET

STAFF
1.

Two (2) Adult Superv isors
40 Hr/week - $2.00/H r.

$80/Wk. = $4,160
X

TOTAL

YR.

2

$8,320

2.

Night Watchna n - could possibl y live in or two people
could do split shift - 60 Hr/Wk or 30 Hr/Wk if two
do the job @$1.75/ Hr - $105/Wk = $5,460

3.

Additio nal Adult Superv ision will be provide d by staff
me~bers from Plymout h Settlen ent House, the Louisv ille
Council on Race and Religio n, and parents . An upkeep
of Buildin g, aside fron skilled labor costs will be
the respon sibility of the teenage club menbers , under
adult supervi sion.

EQUIPMENT
I. Vending Machine s - All food and drink distrib uted by
machine s. Past experie nce shows that these machine s
pay for thensel ves. They can either by rented or
bought on a imonthly installm ent. Initial outlay of
capital would be no lit.Ore than $100.
2.

Juke Box - In-Kind Contrib ution

3.

Pool Table - In-Kind Contrib ution

4.

TV, Record Player - In-Kind Contrib ution

5.

Library Books - In-Kind Contrib ution

BUILDING
1.

(

If Rented fron $125-$2 00 nonthly
Minimu~ for one year =$1,500
Maxim1m for one year =$2,400

2.

If bought:

3.

Monthly Upkeep: Electri city, Water, Phone, etc •••
$45/ll!!Onth = $540/yr .

$7,000 outlay, plus $4,000 for rennova tion = $11,000

ESTIMATED BUDGET:

Buying House. •••••••• •••••••• •••$24, 420

ESTIMATED BUDGET:

Renting for I year @$124/llrOn ••••• 15,920 (Minimum)

ESTIMATED BUDGET:

Renting for 1 year @$200/mon ••••• 16,820 (Maximu n)

�C~ISIS
JI~ OGI~ RIll

�INDIVIDUAL

SBRVICES

PROGRAMMING

(

GfBUDSMAN SERVICES ON THE CG1MUNI1Y LEVEL
I.

Social Services
The Crisis Progra1111 provides provessional social work on the
comunity level to individuals and families in crisis. The
focus is on assisting the individual and/or fanily to ~eet
and solve the crisis problem. The services include counseling
problen areas such as marital conflicts, parent-child relationships, juvenile delinquency, health, housing, financial and
any other situation or condition that would require the caseworker's assistance.
Along with social work services, a conplete referral service
is provided in the conn.unity. (The full and effective utilization of such agencies as Family and Children's Agency, Chi ld
Guidance Clinic, Legal Aid, Public Assistance and Health
Clinics by the community residents will be the goal of this
service.) The service will not end with a simple referral;
but will provide a clarification of the agency function,
assistance in imaking the final contact with the agency and a
follow thmgh to ascertain if the agency has net the need of
the resident.

II.

One of the Crisis Program services to the coD!llft•u ni ty is to
create an awareness of the various governnental agencies such as
the Health Departnent, Planning and Zoning Commission, s~all
Clai~s Courts, the Federal Wage-Earners' Plan (ch. 13 of the
bankruptcy law) and all other federal, state and local agencies
that have a direct or indirect effect on the individual and/
or the comnunity. The staff will also be able to assist the
individual and connunity to obtain information regarding the
exact purpose of the agencies and their policies of operation,
and the laws by which they are governed. Further, he would
assist the individual and/or coanunity to utili ze these resources to their fullest extent when needed.
The Crisis services would also include the development of
the comnrunity's awareness of its potential strength in affecting Federal, State, and Local AdDinistrative decisions that
will directly or indirectly affect the comnunity. He would be
concerned with the education of the conmunity toward using such
civic tools as the vote, the petition, and the request for public
hearings; and the organization of the co•llltlnity resources to the
point where their collective strength would be effective.

III.

Referrals to the agency's Consumer Education progran and the
development of consuner strength in the comnunity with the goal
of obtaining better goods and services per dollar would be a
Crisis service. This service would include assisting individuals
and groups to evaluate and conpare different vendors as to their
prices and services, and to organize consuner groups to strengthen
their bargaining power in purchasing.

�A second part of the consuner service would be the education
of the individual and the community regarding legal contracts
such as insurance policies, chattel aortgages, smiall loans, purchase contracts. This service would help the individual to
understand his obligations and commitments to the contract; as
well as his rights therein. A comiplete understanding of the
contract will help the individual to be in a better position to
decide if a new contract is beneficial to hin; and enable him to
challenge points of an existing one.

t

�OUTL INE

S OC I AL

D I A G NOS I S

BASIS OF CONCERN
A. What behavio r or failure to functio n gives us the right
to enter this situatio n?

I.

B.
II •

F O R

Before PSH, what had been attempt ed in treat•e nt, and
what had been the respons e?

FAMILY PROFILE

Note:

Attitud es and feeling s belong in every section along
with overt behavio r. Define strengt hs as careful ly
as weakne sses in each area of functio ning.

A.

Home and Househo ld Practic es
1. Physica l facilit ies
2. Houseke eping standar ds

B.

Econo~i c Practic es
1. Source and amount of family income
2. Job situati on (Nature of work, e111.Ployrment pattern ,
job satisfa ctions, irritan ts and frostra tions)
3. Use of l!lOney (Adequa cy of income, how well is money
ananaged ; who control s the purse. Priorit ies in
spendin g the 010ney; anount of debts, etc.)

C.

Social Activit ies
1. Informa l associa tions (Nature of contact s with the
extende d fa~ily, friends in and outside of the
neighbo rhood, recreat ional activit ies, etc.)
2. Fornal Associa tions and Social · Status (Menber ship
in church clubs, organiz ations, unions, etc.,
family' s feeling s about their social status. )

D.

Health Practic es
1. Health problen s
2. Health Practic es (How are the health problem s being
met, how does the faftily protect the health of its
member s?)

E.

Care and Trainin g of Chilren {If Applica ble)
1. Physica l care (Food, clothin g, cleanli ness, etc.)
2. Trainin g methods (Ideas of how childre n should behave: What things do childre n do that parents
like? How and by whon is approva l shown? What conduct is disappr oved? How and by who~ are li~its
set and enforce d? Are parents consist ent in training, and do they work togethe r in trainin g?)

�F.

Fallllily Unit and Emotional Atm,osphere of Hoae
1. Marital relationship (Past history, present status,
closeness of ties, conflicts, extra-narital relationships)
2. Relations between parents and children
3. Relations among children
4. Family solidarity (Degree of fa~ily cohesiveness,
likenesses or differences in values and · beliefs which
make for unity or disunity; for exanple, how ~uch
do the parents agree or disagree on what is right
or wrong in the behavior of the children? What things
do the fanily do together, such as recreation, eating
meals, etc ••• )

G.

Individual Behavior and Adjustment
Describe the individual famiily imembers by giving a brief
sketch of appearance, personality, and behavior, drawing
on school reports, psychiatric summaries, test results,
police and probation records, etc ••• , as well as your own
observations of capacities and linitations. How does
the individual perforn · in his various roles; i.e. the
nan as father, husband, wage earner, etc ••• , or the child
as family ~ember, student, menber of peer group, etc ••• ?

H.

Relationship to Plynouth Settlement House Worker
Describe inter-action between worker and fanily.
How was the worker received? How was the statenent of
purpose for coning given; and how did the family respond?

(

How has the developing relationship been felt by the
worker and by the fanily? To what extent are they working together in seeing and working on the problem.
I.

III.

Use of Conmunity Resources
Ways in which the fanily sees and uses the church, school,
health resources, social agencies and recreational
agencies.

WORKER EVALUATION OF THE FAMILY AND PLANS
A. Diagnostic Summ-ary
Relate the preceeding sections to the family's ability to
deal with problem on the various levels, i.e., in the
prinary family, with the extended family, people and
institutions of the community.
What are the strengths 3nd healthy areas of

fa■ily

functioning?

�Estintate the personality factors which might enhance
or limit social functioning.
B.

Treat1111ent Plan
What objectives does the worker see? What objectives
does the fanrily see? What is the family-worker partnership to do? What inmediate step is each partner to take?

�s
E
N

I

T
I

z
E
N

s

�SENIOR

I

PROGRAM

BACKGROUND
Historically, Plymouth Settlenent House served the youth, a priority
defined by community need and money. In September 1965, planned progrannming for older adults was initiated through the provisions of the
OEO Act of 1964. At that tine, a Collllllunity Action Commission survey
revealed that there 4,427 persons, 19.6% of the total population, who
were over 60 years of age living in the Russell Area and that 51% of
the total had incomes of $3,000 or less per year.
Confiriming this earlier survey, a door-todoor canvass of 1,227 persons,
55 years and up, made in 1965 by Plymouth's staff pointed up the needs:
finance, recreational facilities, knowledge of and use of community
resources, opportunity to provide sone meaningful service to the
comt111unity. And a review of Plymouth Settlement House records two years
later revealed 21% of the 2,489 aged persons who requested aid were
dependent on Public Assistance as their sole neans of survival.
Quoting a recent newspaper article (Louisville Times, January 19, 1971)
"many of the residents of the predontinately Black commmity are living
on some form of public assistance or are employed in jobs that pay below or just barely above the federal poverty level of $3,600 annual
incolll'e for a family of four". It further states that unrest in the
co111t11unity has been the result of inadequate city services: social services,
transportation, police response to calls for help, etc. Because of
these, deficiencies in the area of najor services of public agencies,
pressure is exerted on local agencies, such as settlentent houses and area
councils to meet the needs of the comlll!Unity.
PERSONS SERVED

Although the rural senior adult is understandably isolated by distance
and communication facilities, the urban aged are also isolated fro~ their
community by fear, lack of knowledge, money and the belief that no one
cares. Project Hope os Plymouth Settlement House 9peaks to the needs
of the older adult who lives in the Russell Area, where 60% of the
housing is substandard, economic inconre is low, public health and recreational facilities are non-existent.
PROGRAM FUNCTION
Meeting the needs of the senior adults, 55 years and older, demand a
basic, rounded prograa which is coordinated with other local agencies
in the comnrunity and is in accord with the Comnrunity Chest, the
GreaterLouisville Council of Senior Citizens, Inc., Ky. Association
for Older Persons, Inc. and the Ky. Co~nission on Aging. The project
provides opportunity for self-expression, creative and recreational
activities, as well as encouraging the older adult to take particular
interest in hi~self and his conmunity.
SCHEDULE
Using the fornat of daily daytine classes, Plymouth Settlement House
facilities are open from 10:00 A.M. until 2:00 P.M. for progra~:

�MONDAY AND TUESDAY •••••••••••••• ••••••••••••• CERAMICS
Beautiful and useful articles hand-crafted
WEDNESDAY • •••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• ••••••••• SEWING
Dress•aking with ~aterials furnished
THU~DAY •••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• ••••••••••• CRAFTS

Creative and decorative iteas for gifts and home
FRIDAY •••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• •••••••• SENIOR CLUB
Games, trips, neetings, lunch, programs
OPERATION
Requiring only a one dollar annual me~bership fee, Plylll'Outh supplies
all ~aterials used in the classes and helps to naintain the project
through donations and the sale of articles produced.

In addition to the regular classes, senior adults, especially ~en,
are invited to "drop-in" for gall!es, T-Viewing and fellowship. One staff
nrember is in charge of the progranr of coordinating activities, purcha.c;jng
supplies, and volunteer inst~uctors along with other duties. Although
most of the volunteers working in the progran live outside the area,
the prograar has developed the leadership qualities and proficiency
potential of seniors sufficiently to serve as instructors and
aides in their own program.
PROJECTIONS
Further development of the talents and vast potential of older adults
outside their progran is a prilllle projection for the future. An often
forgotten entity, the retired nran whose interests lie outside the regular
program will share in Plynouth's focus for the future. Through cooperation, coordination and planning with local and public agencies, a comprehensive health facility for senior adults is an achievable goal.
Tragic in their isolation and object poverty are the senior welfare
recipients who are home-bound and who live alone. Almost as cut-off
from nor~al human behavior through rejection, a sense of uselessness
and disinterest are many aged residents of nursing homes. Plymouth's
Senior Progran hopes to launch a project of recla~ation for these
lost, lonely lives through an outreach program of visitation and
planned activities.

�r

SPORTS

AND

RECREATION

�SPORT S

RECR EATIO N

AND

We are proposin g a Progran of activitie s which will encompas s
our entire conminit y.

These activitie s will range fron organize d

sports and recreatio n to inforaal activitie s, such as teen nights,
to physical fitness classes.

We will include in our prograa those

fro~ eight years old to senior citizens .

The idea is to have pro-

gram,s and activitie s that the people of the

co■nunity

want to have.

A progra• of activitie s such as we are proposin g is soreiy needed.
You can look througho ut the colllfflunity and see that activitie s of ~ny
The entire program is

kind for any age group are sadly lacking.
collllll'Unity centered and oriented .

We hope to become cognizan t of

the desires and wishes of the coanmunity and then respond to those
desires.

We believe that through a program of activity sports and

recreatio n, the resident s will have~ focal point around which they
can build pride in and a sense of being a part of the comrunit y.
In attemptin g to have a

progra■

of this nature, we realize

that one person could not possibly do an adequate job.
to implemen t our program we nrust count upon voluntee rs.

Therefor e,
We will need

somewher e between 10 to 15 voluntee rs to carry on a quality program.
We are looking for people who are especial ly intereste d in youth
and who have certain skills and talents that an activitie s program
such as ours will need.

We have contacte d the Voluntee rs Bureau,

colleges , and the Universi ty of Louisvil le, and are in the process
of contactin g the resident s in the area.

We have also been in contact

with certain a.e n's clubs and organiza tions.
The worker's function will be to coordina te the activitie s,
nake contacts with business es in our area, to present the programs

�to them and where financial help is needed, try to get them to back
us with money.
to work.

It is also planned to have a Task Force with which

The Task Force wiil be composed of a cross section of

people •••• business~en, educators, ministers, and residents from
the area.

Each person will be chosen because he or she has a certain

quality or knowledge which will enhance our activities progra~.

The

~ain function of the Task Force will be as advisors and resource
persons.

We will fteet at least three tines each year and as many

other ti~es it is deemed necessary.

The way in which we are proposing

this progran, both the volunteers and the Task Force will paly a vtal
and important role.
There are sone relevant facts and figures that should be pointed
out at this time and perhaps you can see why we are so concerned about
activity sports and recreation prograns for our community.

In a report

by the President's Commission on Law Enforceoent and Ad~inistration

of Justice entitled, "The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society", we
find so~e very pertinent infornnation.

NuRerous studies have revealed

the relationship between certain deprived areas, particularly the
slums of large cities, and delinquency.

It is very significant that

the delinquef'.CYrate per 100 population of the Russell Area is 6.0 as
opposed to 2.9 for the coMmunity of Louisville.

Shaw and McKay have

~ade studies on different national groups, Irish, Polish, Italians,
and their nrovement from the inner-city to better neighborhoods.

For

all of -t hese groups the delinquency rate was highest in the center of
town and lowest on the outskirts.

McKay found that Black delinquency

rates decreased fro~ the center of the city outward.

Another point

which is very relevant to our situation is this, it has been suggested
that delinquency correlates more with the consistency of affection

�the child rece ives from both pare nts than the
cons isten cy of the
disc iplin e.
In our co1mm1nity we find that child ren unde r eigh
teen not
livin g with both pare nts is 44.3% of the tota l
as oppo sed to
14.8% for Jeffe rson Coun ty. Among othe r thing
s the Conm issio n
recom nend ed that effo rts, "both priv ate and publ
ic shou ld be
inte nsif ied to: inrpr ove hous ing and recre ation
faci litie s and
deve lop acti vitie s that invo lve the whol e fa~i
ly".
In a surve y cond ucted in Augu st of

1969 •••• by Plym outh, it

was found that out of 884 home s 358 said a recre
ation prog ra~s were
most need ed for the age grou p 13-1 9 and 179 said
a progr am was need ed
9-12 age grou p. Thes e findi ngs only subs tanti
ate our beli ef in the
need of an acti vitie s prog ra~.
Beca use of the way in whic h we are prop osing to
work with in
our comm .tnity by invo lving the resid ents , espe
ciall y the yout h, in
actu al plan ning and impl emen ting the prog rams
they want ; the prog ress
at firs t will be slow . Ther efore , we feel it
is impo rtant to have
some imme diate prog rams avai lable , at leas t for
our yout h. Our
idea is to becom e invo lved in activ ity spor ts
the year roun d. We
are pres ently invo lved in foot ball. Next year
the tean will be our
enti re resp onsi bilit y.
Plym outh Sett lene nt Hous e orga nized the firs t
bask etba ll in the
Russ ell Area whic h is now oper ative with the Russ
ell Com,munity Scho ol.
We are look ing for a plac e to have a weig ht lifti
ng prog ram. As we
move into next sprin g and sunm er, we are think
ing in term s of an
olym pic type track meet , a tenn is progr am and
base ball tean s.

�Our needs are nany and varied.

We are hoping to interest and

involve the businesses more in the future to help provide the additional
DTOnies need to support a complete year round progran.

Our i•mediate

needs are footballs, basketballs, uniforns, weights and in some instances a place for practice and playing the games.

This is quite

a venture for Plymouth, especially since our funds and staff are so
limited.
We feel we 111Ust try, for unless our residents and tnlOre specific,
the youth, are presented with progralll'S and activities where they can
spend their energies wisely and constructively, they Gay turn to a
more unacceptable and destructive way to use that energy.
WINTER

EVENTS

MONDAY

3:30-5:30
5:30-7:30
7:30-9:30

Boys and Girls Basketball Age Groups
Boxing Training Period
Card Playing - Adults Only

TUESDAY

4:30-6:00
5:45-7:45
6:00-9:00
7:00-9:30

Physical Fitness Traning - Ladies
Weight Lifting
Ping-Pong - Pool (16 and Over)
Card Playing - Adults

WEDNESDAY

5:00-8:30
5:30-7:30
5:00-9:30

Swi~ming Programs
Boxing Training
Pool; Ping Pong

THURSDAY

5:00-7:45
5:45-7:45
5:00-9:30
5:00-9:30

Adult Exercise - Weight Watchers Ladies
Weight Lifting
Card Playing
Ping Pong, Pool

FRIDAY

6:00-8:00
6:007:30-11:30

Bowling League
Movies
Teen Dance

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�\

PREFACE

�PLYMOUTH'S

COMMUNIVERSITY

------------ -INSTITUTE FOR ADULT PROGRAM

"The ghetto is f'erffllent, paradox, conflict,
and dile111tna. Yet within its pervasive pathology exists a surprising human resilience.
The ghetto is hope, it is despair, it is
churches, and bars. It is aspiration f'or
change, and it is apathy. It is courage, and
it is def'latism. It is cooperation and concern, and it is suspicion, coinpetitiveness,
and rejection. It is the surge toward assimilation, and it is alienation and withdrawal
with the protective walls of' the ghetto •••• the
pathologies of' the ghetto community perpetuate
themselves through cumalative ugliness, deterioration, and isolation and strengthen the Negro's
sense of' worthlessness •••• giving testimony of'
his impotency."
••••• Dr. Kenneth Clark - oark Gh~tto

"What white Americans have never fully understood -- but what the
Negro can never forget -- is that white society is deeply implicated
in the ghetto. White institutions creates it, white institutions
maintains it, and white society condones it."
••••••• Report of' the National Commission on Civil Disorders

PREFACE
The above quct e s establish the mood and the causal factors of'
today's ghetto.

Institutional racis~ and its conco~itant results

plagues almost all inner-city communities today.

Certainly this is

a reality f'or the ghetto conmunity in which Plymouth Settlement House
is located.

Plymouth is located in the middle of' the Russell Area,

th~ number one poverty target area in Louisville.
The 'impact of' institutional racis~ has been felt by all, but
probably most by those who live in the metropolis, or inner-city
areas, the black man.

As Whitney Young has stated, "Whatever

�sya:ptoc of social disorganizatio n you may look at in the urban setting,
slum housing, poor sexvices, health problems, delinquence, or whatever
it may be -- it turns out that it affects black people more than any
other group, that the black population is the hard-core".
The repercussion of racis~ expresses itself on the settlement house
level.

The feelings are brought to the settlement aceo~panied with a

fervent desire to do something about it, but frequently impotent, having no tools, support, or power to effect any meaningful change in the
situation.
Harold Weisman and Henry Heifetz in their article "Changing Program
Emphasis of Settlement Houses: Social Work, states that "The leaders of
the early settlement movement saw a need to combat the 'system', as a
means to achieve the social reforms they saw were needed."

They further

purport that "Priorities must be set and, given the problens of lowincoar.e areas and the need for institutions to deal with these problems,
that settlement houses should be pri~arily adult-centered institutions."
Nathan Wright in his book Black Power and Urban Unrest agrees with
this priority.

"The peculiar growth pattern of urban problems would

suggest that any truly rehabilitative program must, of necessity, begin
with the adult environment.

By starting with the adult environment, an

immediate change in power relationships is possible, and new resources
are built in without any further daNging postponement for the natural
and indigenous development, undergirding and continuance of programs
for thechildren of the poor.

It is important here to recognize that when

the poor are equipped to handle their own children, not only have we
begun to develop Black Power, but we have started to place all of
society on a self-supportin g basis for the economic and moral good of all.
But when others provide for their children's need, no increase of

�wanted Black Power, as a creative necessity in the lif~ of th~ poor,
is thereby affected."

(

�(

THE

NEED

FOR

BDUCATION

�- - -------

THE NEED FOR EDUCATION

As the de11t0graphic data indicates, the average grade level
in the Russell Area is 8.3, and the high school drop-out rate fantastically high.

However, these data do not give a clear indication of the

need for education.

Experience in working with school-drop-outs

brought to our attention the fact that more than half of the schooldrop-outs' parents were thelll1Selves drop-outs; that most of the parents
wanted their children to get an education but were hostile thelfl!Selves
toward the institutional school because schooling was not a gratifying
experience for the~.

S011re adult residents cannot read or write.

Aside from the negatis~ of fornra.l education, there are l!!Ore subtle
implications which flow through the conmunity.

Insurance collectors

make a fortune on the ignorance of our people of buying insurance.
Credit which can be an asset if properly used is a menace.
buying is an unknown.

Cooperative

Few know housing codes or more drastically,

most do not know where the city housing inspection departnrent, urban
renewal, and city-planning departMents are located.

The demographic

sketch of the Russell Area is unknown and also embarrassing to most
residents who resent living in the number one poverty area, living
amidst the highest crime rates, lowest educational level, highest
unemployables and under-employed.

In essence the residents are dwelling

adllllidst the explosive ingredients which cause urban unrest and yet they
do not have the basic tool to begin dealing with these inimical forces
which beset their community.
I

(A comprehensive knowledge of the community.)

�(

NE E D

(

F O R

HE R I T A GE

�NEED FOR HERITAGE

"A person - or a race - who has been forced to be
ashame of his identity cannot easily accept himself simply
as a human being and surrende r either the supportiv e group
identific ation or hostility toward those in our communi ty."
At our last resident caimp with fifteen junior high school
youths, we pondered the question :

"What sex and color is God?"

The entire group saw God as male, however, two-third s of the
group saw God as white.

(The last three youths probably

would have given the same answer but they got the i111pressi on
that the group leader did not want God to be white so they said
he was either Black or no color at all.

The significa nce of

the answer is that our youths could not see the nost powerful
and influent ial figure in their lives as Black.

The figure

who shall control their ultimate destiny was not seen in
their own image but in the image of the white man.
This lack of self-ima ge is not uniquely settled just
with our youths; it is a communi~y syndrome .

Most of the

communit y believes that tomorrow is controlle d by an outside
force and that change will occur without and, in m,ost instance s,
inspite of them.

Unfortun ately this outlook is unconsci ous.

To be1 sure, it is the by-produ ct of the past and reflects the
historic al relation ship between whites and Blacks where whites
have been in control.
But if our communit y is to move into Anerica' s mainstrea w
it must involve itself in future planning :
collectiv ely.

individu ally and

This is possible only if it is able to abstract

gifts from the past.

A Black Heritage PrograR is a must.

�P U R P OS E

�PURPOSE
This project proposes to establish a Center for Adult Urban
Life.

The programs emanating out of this Center would augment the
;
H
activities of the agencies community organization conponent. T ere-

fore, its prime purpose is educative, featuring progra~s in basic
adult education, consumer education, leadership training, image programming (Black Heritage), consum,er demonstrations, and institutes
I

in welfare right~, housing and tenants rights, arts, music and
dranra.
Plymouth is dedicated to residents who need:
1.
2.
3.
4.

s.
6.
7.
8.

(

9.
10.

retraining in livihood techniques
basic functional literacy skills
to be taught to add to productiveness of a fr~e society
a vehicle through which to find a substantial measure
of personal growth and fulfillnrent
to be salvaged from the relief market
cultural enrichment and a vocational training
the liberating sense of utility and purposefulness
a new self-image and a lucid understanding of the
historical past to plan and act in their own beh~lf
for a better tomorrow
knowledge of their rights as citizens of th~ cemmunity
to develop leadership skills and be involved in
changing the community

As we reflect upon the content of the program we proffer the
community, it is apparent that we are placing emphasis o" education.
Our children and youths learn about themselves, their strengths ~nd
weaknesses, their talents and capacities for leadership and soci~lization, their heritage and future potentials.

They learn about the

condition9 of the community and what they can do about it.

We teach

the~ to CLAIM themselves and their community.
I

The adults in our commmunity will be provided the opportunity
to re-claim what our children are helped to clai~.

The COMMUNIVERSITY

must emphasize that it is never too late to acquire the knowledge,
skills, and tools for shaping a better tomorrow.

�THE CENTER
The Center will be in the Settlement House open
from 6:30 p~m. to 9:00 p.m. three (3) days per
week.

THE

PROGRAM

CONSUMER EDUCATION: This program will be geared to educate the participan ts
as how to get the most for the dollar spent. It will feature the following:
A.

Package Purchasing

B.

Credit Buying

c. Homemaking Demonstrat ions
Others will be added as they emerge.
BASIC EDUCATION: Basic Education is needed by adults who are uneducated ,
miseducate d or interested in informally furthering their education. These
programs will feature:
A.

Basic Reading, Writing, and Arithmetic

B.

Typing

C.

English

D.

Creative Writing

LEADERSHIP TRAINING: Community self-determ ination is the goal of this
phase of the prograa. The contents will be geared to persons with leadership ability and interest. These programs will be featured:
A.

Know Your Community

B.

Community Organizati on

c.

Tools for Self-Deter mination

D.

Study of Local, State, and National Community Projects

Community Politics

IMAGE PROGRAMMING: The goal of this program is to evaluate the Black man's
past and presentvic tim-image and to imbue the participan ts with a new
victor-ima ge. This will be done:
1.

To help participAn ts change their thought patterns and attitudes
of being black.

�(

2.

To view the Black man's heritage subjectively using the
pedogorical tools of lectures, papers, and table topics.

3.

To provide the participants with the biographic materials
available to obtain a broader understanding of Black Heritage.

4.

To develop a relationship between the Black past with the Black
experience today.

5.

To establish a collective motive for involvement in working to
reform conditions in the Russell Area.

�I NS T I T UT B S

�WELFARE

RIGHTS

INSTITUTE

There is a large constituency of adults in the Russell Area who
receive welfare but who are in fact unaware of their rights in spite of
their desire to know.

In addition the County and State Welfare Depart~ents

are frequently initiating new projects, policies, and procedures which
need explaining and clarity.
A.

The Elizabethean Poor Laws

B.

The Social Security Act

c.

The Federal Categories

D.

·Kentucky Welfare Laws

E. MSSD

(

F.

The Nixon Plan

G.

Guaranteed Adequate Income

H.

Food Stamp Program

HOUSING AND TENANTS RIGHTS
A.

Louisville Jefferson County Housing Codes

B.

Leases and Housing Contracts

C.

F. H. A.

D.

Rent Supplement Progra~

E.

Tenant Rights

INSURANCE
Though daily life has been tough, a decent burial is the least that
one can expect. Our residents are usually exploited by insurance companies.
To be sure, life insurance is a high priority item in the
community. This institute is intend~d to help Russell residents learn
how to buy go6d insurance.
A.

Life Insurance

B.

Ter~ Insurance

* Institutes will last four weeks.

�c.

Endowment Policies

D.

Premium Payments

E.

Large Companies VS Small Companies

ARTS AND DRAMA

These institutes are intended to develope a forum for fr~e expression.
The content will be developed by the participants.
STAFF

Two staff members will co-direct the Center. They will s~rv~ to secure
class and institute leaders, and instructors, schedule institutes and
coordinate activities.
A secretary wil 1 serve to type, mimeograph and correspond with the
participants.
Number of Participants:

75-100

�BUDGET
PERSONNEL
1 Basic Education Director
1 Institute Director
1 Secretary-Cle rk

SUPPLIES
Program Supplies

PERCENT OF TIME

COST

50%
50%
50%

$4,000
4,000
2,500

EASIS OF COST
$5.00 per student

$2,000

TRANSPORTATION
Sta:ff
Field Trips

100 miles per worker :for 12 months
8 trips - $40 Rental Fee

EQUIPMENT
POSTAGE

300
1,000

(18 mailings)

425

PRINTING
TELEPHONE

200

300
20 per month

240

RENT &amp; UTILITIES

1,200

SUBSCRIPTION

200

-DUES

?OO
*GRAND TOTAL

-B

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                    <text>PRO ? OSED PR OGRAM
THEME: 'iA Thrust That's Ne w for

1

72! '1

Realizing that tho church program, if it is to b e God I s program, must
quicken and m6kc alive edch and every me mber, we p r o s a nt the following
program to d ee pen our worship , commitment, witn e s s , a nd s e rvice.
1. Reactivation of a ll inactiv,3 mi.ll'lbers vihose health will p e rmit active

participation.
a. Ca nva ss present membership to find out who a re the inactive
members, a nd whose health will y:ermit re a ctiva tion.
b. Groups and individu a ls enlisted to c o nt a ct inactive members to
encourage them to become active.
Those too ill to become a c~
tive will be under the special c a re of the minister, with the
assistance from the de a cons a nd deaconesses, and the i•undershepherds " . News letters will be i.nstituted for ins :r:, iration,
and information, to be sent to both the active a nd the inac tive members.
c. Authoriz a tion be g iven for the forming of sever a l additional
organiz a tions to s ervice the membership o f the church:
Young :.Z coupJes and/or Pa rents of Young Children I s Club, Men's f
Org anization, Golden i-.ge Club, Club for Couples in between
Young Cou~les a nd G?lden Age , Men's Dai a nd Women's Day progr a ms, Ne i c hborhood 3 ? r ay er Groups, Fun 1 Groups, others a nd thP..t members of the chupch be enc our age d to bec ome af fili a ted wi th one or mor e of these groups .
2. Addition of 50 or more ne w members
a . Me thods of seeking n ew members
(1) Pe rs on a l Eva ngelism: Canvass of all personal friends,
check with dep Rrtment of Vit a l Statistics in order to
find out who is new in the city, a nd make co nt a ct with
t h ese perrons.
(2) Mas s Evangelism: E va n g elistic visit a tion done by e v o.n g elistic councelors.
b . Methods for I ~
du di n g Hew lviember s
(1) New member orienta tion (by I~inister, De a cons, Stewa rdship
c.ommi ttee)
(2) Introduce new members immedi a tely to the v arious organiz a tions to see where thei r interests a re.

3. Dev e lop ment again of bro a d pro g r a m for the childr e n a nd y outh of
the c hu r ch.
a. One Sunday each month desi g nated a s Youth Sunday, with tot a l
p a rticip a tion in the service of wo rship.
b . Youth Education - clas ses or g roup meetings for young p~ople
to a cqu a int them with their own churc h , its wo r shi p and v\O rk.
c. Youth Re cre a ti on - swim p a rti es , trips , bo wlin g , skating, birtlrday p a rties .a t th e c h u r ch by c a lendar.
d. Explore the possibility of a 8chool a nd children' s church,
meeting a t same time a s, or a t some time during , the morning
wo rship.

�4. Establishmen t of Gn "Under-she pherd" system for the church membership.
a . "Under-sheph erd'' - tho s e so desi g nated will visit members of
the church who a re absent from church services, to indicate
the continuing interest of the church and to offer a ssistance
where needed.
Under-shephe rds will work with assistance from
the minister, in the service and nurture of the congregation .
They will be tra ined b y the minister.
b. Those who will serve a s under-shephe rds will be "volunteers in
Christian service 11 • A syste m will be devised whereby the undet'sheph erds can serve a ll members of the church.
5. Develo~ment of a year-round stewardship progr a m, under the leadership of t h e Stewa rdship Committee.
a . Proportiona te g iving of ti:·1e, talent, money to t h e chur~h prog r a m will be stressed.
b. ffo re attention will be g iven to stewa rdship g oals a nd pro g r a ms
of the U.C.C
6. Development of a n outreach prog r a m involving the community surrounding the c hurch.
a . Ex p lore wa ys in which we c a n hRve g reater coopera tion with
P lymouth Settlement House.
b. Coopera te with other denomina tions and a gencies in this a rea.
Support of the Louisvi l le Area Interchurch for Service Organiz a tion.
c. Se e k some unique contribut .1. on tha t Plymouth can m ak e to t:te
community.
7. Appoint a Task Force.
The minister will appoint a t as k force to help coordinate this
progr am.
Such a t a sk f orce wil]. be a ppointed a nd suc h a ppointments
publicized churchwide, by Janu a ry 1, 1972.

F or Your Re a ding : I Corinthi Rns 12
( Modern Translation, Phillips)

Not e : Orga niz a tions now in exi s t e nce h a v e not b een includ e d here a s
to cha n g e or revisi on in pro g r am , Gs t h ey a re ex De ct ed t o ca rry
on their res~ective p r og r ams with the ir own rev i si on s a nd i mp leme n tat i ons n s h a s b e en the ir p r a ctice thus f a r.

Prep a red for the Annu a l Churc h Mee ting, 1971,
a s request e d by t h e Church Council, by a
c ommittee select e d by the Church Council.

M

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                  <text>&lt;span&gt;The collection consists of twentieth-century records of Plymouth Congregational Church, founded in 1877 in Louisville, Kentucky, and the Plymouth Settlement House, which opened in 1917 as an extension of the church’s mission. The church and settlement house were located next to each other in the Russell neighborhood at the corner of Seventeenth and West Chestnut streets. The church’s membership was primarily made up of middle- and upper-class Black families, and the settlement house provided social services to neighborhood residents. Included in the collection are board minutes, correspondence, annual reports, and publications.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Only a selection of the records have been digitized; see the finding aid to learn about the entire collection: &lt;a href="https://filsonhistorical.org/research-doc/plymouth-congregational-church-louisville-ky-records-ca-1916-1977/" target="_blank" title="Finding Aid" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://filsonhistorical.org/research-doc/plymouth-congregational-church-louisville-ky-records-ca-1916-1977/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Proposed Program, 1971</text>
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                <text>The proposed program is a two-page typescript, themed "A Thrust That's New for '72!" for Plymouth Congregational Church in the Russell neighborhood of Louisville, Kentucky. The program intends to reactivate all inactive members, add 50 or more new members, develop a broad program for the church youth, establish a system of visitation for inactive members, organize a year-round stewardship program, build a community outreach program, and appoint a Task Force to help coordinate the program.</text>
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                <text>Personal Evangelism</text>
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                <text>Property rights in the collection belong to The Filson Historical Society. The Filson Historical Society can provide high-resolution scans of original source materials from its holdings for non-commercial and commercial use. To learn about this process, visit https://filsonhistorical.org/collections/order-reproductions/</text>
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